Ezechiele 3

1 Poi colui mi disse: Figliuol d’uomo, mangia ciò che tu troverai; mangia questo rotolo; poi va’, e parla alla casa d’Israele.

2 Ed io apersi la mia bocca, ed egli mi fece mangiar quel rotolo.

3 E mi disse: Figliuol d’uomo, pasci il tuo ventre, ed empi le tue interiora di questo rotolo che io ti do. Ed io lo mangiai, ed esso mi fu dolce in bocca, come miele.

4 Poi egli mi disse: Figliuol d’uomo, vattene alla casa d’Israele, e parla loro con le mie parole.

5 Conciossiachè tu non sii mandato ad un popolo di favella sconosciuta, nè di lingua non intelligibile; anzi alla casa d’Israele.

6 Non a molti popoli di favella sconosciuta, nè di lingua non intelligibile, le cui parole tu non intenda. Se io ti avessi mandato a tali popoli, non ti ascolterebbero essi?

7 Ma la casa d’Israele non vorrà ascoltarti; perciocchè non pur me voglion ascoltare; perchè tutta la casa d’Israele è di dura fronte, e di cuore ostinato.

8 Ecco, io induro la tua faccia contro alla lor faccia, e la tua fronte contro alla lor fronte.

9 Io rendo la tua fronte simile ad un diamante, più dura che una selce; non temerli, e non avere spavento di loro; perciocchè sono una casa ribelle.

10 Poi mi disse. Figliuol d’uomo, ricevi nel cuor tuo tutte le mie parole, che io ti dirò, e ascoltale con le tue orecchie.

11 E vattene a’ figliuoli del tuo popolo, che sono in cattività, e parla loro, e di’ loro: Così ha detto il Signore Iddio; che che sia, o che ascoltino, o che se ne rimangano.

12 E lo Spirito mi levò ad alto, ed io udii dietro a me una voce, con un grande scrollamento, che diceva: Benedetta sia la gloria del Signore dal suo luogo.

13 Io udii eziandio il suono dell’ali degli animali, che battevano l’una all’altra; e il suono delle ruote allato a quelle, e il romor di un grande scrollamento.

14 Lo Spirito adunque mi levò, e mi prese; ed io andai, essendo tutto in amaritudine, per lo sdegno del mio spirito; e la mano del Signore fu forte sopra me.

15 E venni a quelli ch’erano in cattività in Tel-abib, che dimoravano presso al fiume Chebar; e mi posi a sedere dove essi sedevano; e dimorai quivi sette giorni, nel mezzo di loro, tutto attonito, e desolato.

16 ED in capo di sette giorni, la parola del Signore mi fu indirizzata, dicendo:

17 Figliuol d’uomo, io ti ho costituito guardia alla casa d’Israele; ascolta dunque la mia parola, che esce della mia bocca, ed ammoniscili da parte mia.

18 Quando io avrò detto all’empio: Per certo tu morrai; se tu non l’ammonisci, e non gli parli, per avvertirlo che si ritragga dalla sua via malvagia, per far ch’egli viva; esso empio morrà per la sua iniquità; ma io ridomanderò il suo sangue dalla tua mano.

19 Ma quando tu avrai ammonito l’empio, s’egli non si converte dalla sua empietà, e dalla via sua malvagia, egli morrà per la sua iniquità, ma tu avrai scampata l’anima tua.

20 Parimente, se avviene che il giusto si storni dalla sua giustizia, e commetta iniquità; e che io gli ponga innanzi alcun intoppo; e ch’egli muoia, egli morrà nel suo peccato; perciocchè tu non l’avrai ammonito; e le sue opere giuste, ch’egli avrà fatte, non saran più ricordate; ma io ridomanderò il suo sangue dalla tua mano.

21 Ma quando tu avrai ammonito il giusto, ch’egli non pecchi, se egli non pecca, per certo egli viverà; perciocchè sarà stato ammonito; e tu avrai scampata l’anima tua.

22 Poi la mano del Signore fu quivi sopra me; ed egli mi disse: Levati, esci alla campagna, e quivi io parlerò teco.

23 Ed io mi levai, ed uscii alla campagna; ed ecco, quivi era ferma la gloria del Signore, simile alla gloria che io avea veduta in sul fiume Chebar; ed io caddi sopra la mia faccia.

24 E lo Spirito entrò in me, e mi rizzò in piè, e parlò meco, e mi disse: Entra in casa tua, e rinchiuditi dentro.

25 E quant’è a te, figliuol d’uomo, ecco, ti son messe delle funi addosso, e tu sarai legato con esse, e non uscirai fra loro.

26 Ed io farò che la tua lingua starà attaccata al tuo palato, e sarai mutolo, e non sarai loro uomo riprenditore; perciocchè sono una casa ribelle.

27 Ma quando io ti parlerò, ti aprirò la bocca; e tu dirai loro: Così ha detto il Signore Iddio; chi ascolta ascolti; chi se ne rimane se ne rimanga; perciocchè sono una casa ribelle.

Ezechiele 3 Commentary

Chapter 3

The preparation of the prophet for his work. (1-11) His office, as that of a watchman. (12-2) The restraining and restoring his speech. (22-27)

Verses 1-11 Ezekiel was to receive the truths of God as the food for his soul, and to feed upon them by faith, and he would be strengthened. Gracious souls can receive those truths of God with delight, which speak terror to the wicked. He must speak all that, and that only, which God spake to him. How can we better speak God's mind than with his words? If disappointed as to his people, he must not be offended. The Ninevites were wrought upon by Jonah's preaching, when Israel was unhumbled and unreformed. We must leave this unto the Divine sovereignty, and say, Lord, thy judgments are a great deep. They will not regard the word of the prophet, for they will not regard the rod of God. Christ promises to strengthen him. He must continue earnest in preaching, whatever the success might be.

Verses 12-21 This mission made the holy angels rejoice. All this was to convince Ezekiel, that the God who sent him had power to bear him out in his work. He was overwhelmed with grief for the sins and miseries of his people, and overpowered by the glory of the vision he had seen. And however retirement, meditation, and communion with God may be sweet, the servant of the Lord must prepare to serve his generation. The Lord told the prophet he had appointed him a watchman to the house of Israel. If we warn the wicked, we are not chargeable with their ruin. Though such passages refer to the national covenant made with Israel, they are equally to be applied to the final state of all men under every dispensation. We are not only to encourage and comfort those who appear to be righteous, but they are to be warned, for many have grown high-minded and secure, have fallen, and even died in their sins. Surely then the hearers of the gospel should desire warnings, and even reproofs.

Verses 22-27 Let us own ourselves for ever indebted to the mediation of Christ, for the blessed intercourse between God and man; and a true believer will say, I am never less alone than when thus alone. When the Lord opened Ezekiel's mouth, he was to deliver his message boldly, to place life and death, the blessing and the curse, before the people, and leave them to their choice.

Chapter Summary

INTRODUCTION TO EZEKIEL 3

This chapter contains a further account of the prophet's call and mission; of his preparation of him for is work; of, the persons to whom he was sent; of what happened to him upon this; of the nature of his office, and the work of it; and of what followed upon the renewal of his call. His further preparation for prophesying is in Eze 3:1-3; where he is bid to eat the roll showed him, which he did, and found it in his mouth as honey for sweetness; and then he receives fresh orders to go to the people of Israel, and prophesy to them, Eze 3:4; and, that he might not be discouraged, an account is given beforehand of the people to whom he was sent; of their language, behaviour, and disposition; by which he could not expect success, Eze 3:5-7; and, for his further encouragement, strength, boldness, resolution, firmness, and presence of mind, are promised him, Eze 3:8,9; also a revelation of mere things to him; all which he should hear, receive, and speak, whether the people would attend to them or not; which ought to be no discouragement to him, since it was not regarded by the Lord, Eze 3:10,11; then follows an account of his being lifted up by the Spirit from the earth, when he heard a voice, which is described by the manner and matter of it; and a noise, both of the living creature's wings, and of the wheels he had seen in a former vision, Eze 3:12,13; and next of his being carried away by the same Spirit; and of the condition he was in, in his own spirit, as he went; and of the strength he received from the Lord; and of the place to which he, was carried; and his state and circumstances, and time of continuance there, Eze 3:14,15; where, after a time mentioned, he has a fresh call to his office, under the character of a watchman, whose business was to hear Christ's words, and warn the house of Israel from him; and who are distinguished into wicked and righteous; and whom the prophet was to warn at his own peril, Eze 3:16-21; and the chapter is concluded with a narration of various events which befell the prophet; he is bid by the Lord to go into the plain, which he did, and there saw the glory of the Lord, as he had before seen it at the river Chebar; which so affected him, that he fell upon his face, Eze 3:22,23; the spirit entered into him, let him on his feet, and spake with him; ordered him what he should do himself, that he should shut himself up in his house, Eze 3:24; informed him what the people would do to him; bind him with bands, that he should not come forth, Eze 3:25; and what Christ would do to him; strike him dumb in judgment to the people, that he might not be a reprover of them, Eze 3:26; but he is told that, when the Lord spoke to him; his mouth should be opened, and he should declare what was said to him, Eze 3:27.