Giudici 7:14

14 E il suo compagno rispose, e disse: Questo non è altro, se non la spada di Gedeone, figliuolo di Ioas, uomo Israelita; Iddio gli ha dati i Madianiti, e tutto il campo, nelle mani.

Giudici 7:14 Meaning and Commentary

Judges 7:14

And his fellow answered and said
As the dream was no doubt from God, so the interpretation of it was; it was he that put into the mind of the soldier's comrade to whom he told it to interpret it as follows; or otherwise in all likelihood he would never have thought of it:

this is nothing else save the sword of Gideon, the son of Joash, a man
of Israel;
that is, this signifies nothing else, and a fit emblem it was of him and his little army. A cake is but a small thing, and, let it come tumbling as it will, can have no force or strength in it equal to overturn a tent; and a cake of barley is mean and contemptible; and a cake baked under ashes, or on coals, is what is soon and hastily done, and fitly represented the smallness and weakness of Gideon's army, their meanness and contemptibleness; the Israelites being, as Josephus F5 represents the soldier saying, the vilest of all the people of Asia; and those that were with Gideon were suddenly and hastily got together, raw and undisciplined, and very unfit to engage the veteran troops of the united forces of Midian, Amalek, and Arabia. It appears from hence that Gideon's name was well known in the camp of Midian, what was his descent, and his character as a valiant man, which is meant by

a man of Israel;
namely, a courageous mighty man, and the very name of him might strike with terror:

for into his hands hath God delivered Midian and all his host;
which the man concluded from this dream, and the interpretation of it suggested to him from God, and impressed upon his mind; which he speaks of with the greatest assurance and confidence, which he was inspired to do, for the strengthening of Gideon, and the encouragement of him to come down with his army, and fall on the host of Midian.


FOOTNOTES:

F5 Ut supra. (Antiqu. l. 5. c. 6. sect. 4.)

Giudici 7:14 In-Context

12 E i Madianiti, e gli Amalechiti, e tutti gli Orientali, giacevano nella valle, come locuste in moltitudine; e i lor cammelli erano innumerevoli, ed erano in moltitudine come la rena ch’è in sul lito del mare.
13 Giuntovi adunque Gedeone, ecco, uno raccontava un sogno al suo compagno, e gli diceva: Ecco, io ho sognato un sogno. E’ mi parea che una focaccia d’orzo si rotolava verso il campo de’ Madianiti, e giungeva infino a’ padiglioni, e li percoteva, ed essi cadevano; e li riversava sottosopra, e i padiglioni cadevano.
14 E il suo compagno rispose, e disse: Questo non è altro, se non la spada di Gedeone, figliuolo di Ioas, uomo Israelita; Iddio gli ha dati i Madianiti, e tutto il campo, nelle mani.
15 E, quando Gedeone ebbe udito raccontare il sogno, ed ebbe intesa la sua interpretazione, adorò. Poi, ritornato al campo d’Israele, disse: Levatevi; perciocchè il Signore vi ha dato il campo de’ Madianiti nelle mani.
16 Poi spartì quei trecent’uomini in tre schiere, e diede a tutti delle trombe in mano, e de’ testi voti, e delle fiaccole dentro ai testi.
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