Psalms 41

1 Happy are those who are concerned for the poor; the Lord will help them when they are in trouble.
2 The Lord will protect them and preserve their lives; he will make them happy in the land; he will not abandon them to the power of their enemies.
3 The Lord will help them when they are sick and will restore them to health.
4 I said, "I have sinned against you, Lord; be merciful to me and heal me."
5 My enemies say cruel things about me. They want me to die and be forgotten.
6 Those who come to see me are not sincere; they gather bad news about me and then go out and tell it everywhere.
7 All who hate me whisper to each other about me, they imagine the worst about me.
8 They say, "He is fatally ill; he will never leave his bed again."
9 Even my best friend, the one I trusted most, 1 the one who shared my food, has turned against me.
10 Be merciful to me, Lord, and restore my health, and I will pay my enemies back.
11 They will not triumph over me, and I will know that you are pleased with me.
12 You will help me, because I do what is right; you will keep me in your presence forever.
13 Praise the Lord, the God of Israel! 2 Praise him now and forever! Amen! Amen!

Psalms 41 Commentary

Chapter 41

God's care for his people. (1-4) The treachery of David's enemies. (5-13)

Verses 1-4 The people of God are not free from poverty, sickness, or outward affliction, but the Lord will consider their case, and send due supplies. From his Lord's example the believer learns to consider his poor and afflicted brethren. This branch of godliness is usually recompensed with temporal blessings. But nothing is so distressing to the contrite believer, as a fear or sense of the Divine displeasure, or of sin in his heart. Sin is the sickness of the soul; pardoning mercy heals it, renewing grace heals it, and for this spiritual healing we should be more earnest than for bodily health.

Verses 5-13 We complain, and justly, of the want of sincerity, and that there is scarcely any true friendship to be found among men; but the former days were no better. One particularly, in whom David had reposed great confidence, took part with his enemies. And let us not think it strange, if we receive evil from those we suppose to be friends. Have not we ourselves thus broken our words toward God? We eat of his bread daily, yet lift up the heel against him. But though we may not take pleasure in the fall of our enemies, we may take pleasure in the making vain their designs. When we can discern the Lord's favour in any mercy, personal or public, that doubles it. If the grace of God did not take constant care of us, we should not be upheld. But let us, while on earth, give heartfelt assent to those praises which the redeemed on earth and in heaven render to their God and Saviour.

Cross References 2

  • 1. 41.9Matthew 26.23;Mark 14.18;Luke 22.21;John 13.18.
  • 2. 41.13Psalms 106.48.

Footnotes 1

  • [a]. imagine the worst about; [or] make evil plans to harm.

Chapter Summary

To the chief Musician, a Psalm of David. In this psalm is a prophecy concerning Christ, and concerning Judas Iscariot, as runs part of the title in the Syriac version; and in the Arabic version it is called a prophecy concerning the incarnation, and the salutation of Judas; and certain it is that Psalm 41:9 is to be understood of him, and of his betraying Christ into the hands of his enemies, since it is cited and applied to him by our Lord himself, John 13:18; so that having such a sure rule of interpretation, we may safely venture to explain the whole psalm of Christ, which treats both of his humiliation and exaltation; for it neither agrees with David wholly, nor with Hezekiah, to whom some ascribe it, as Theodoret remarks.

Psalms 41 Commentaries

Scripture taken from the Good News Translation - Second Edition, Copyright 1992 by American Bible Society. Used by Permission.