Genesis 34:31

31 Simeon and Levi asked, "Should Shechem have been allowed to treat our sister like a prostitute?"

Genesis 34:31 Meaning and Commentary

Genesis 34:31

And they said
Simeon and Levi, in a very pert and unseemly manner:

should he deal with our sister as with an harlot?
make a whore of her, and then keep her in his house as such? is this to be borne with? or should we take no more notice of his behaviour to our sister, or show no more regard to her than if she was a common prostitute, whom no man will defend or protect? so say the Targums of Jonathan and Jerusalem,

``nor let Shechem the son of Hamor mock at us, or boast and say, as an harlot whom no man seeks after, or no man seeks to avenge her; so it is done by Dinah the daughter of Jacob:''

they tacitly insinuate as if Jacob had not that regard for the honour of his daughter and family, and showed his resentment at the wicked behaviour of Shechem, as he ought to have done. It is observed that there is a letter in the word for "harlot" greater than usual, which may either denote the greatness of the sin of Shechem in dealing with Dinah as an harlot, or the great impudence and boldness of Jacob's sons, in their answer to him, and their audaciousness in justifying such baseness and cruelty they had been guilty of. The whole of this history, as related in this chapter, is given by Polyhistor out of Theodotus the poet F17.


FOOTNOTES:

F17 Apud Euseb. Evangel. Praepar. l. 9. c. 22. p. 427

Genesis 34:31 In-Context

29 They carried off all the wealth and all the women and children and looted everything in the houses.
30 Then Jacob said to Simeon and Levi, "You have caused me a lot of trouble! You've made the people living in the area, the Canaanites and the Perizzites, hate me. There are only a few of us. If they join forces against me and attack me, my family and I will be wiped out."
31 Simeon and Levi asked, "Should Shechem have been allowed to treat our sister like a prostitute?"
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