Hechos 26

1 Entonces Agripa dijo a Pablo: Se te permite hablar por ti mismo. Pablo entonces, extendiendo la mano, comenzó a dar razón por sí, diciendo

2 Acerca de todas las cosas de que soy acusado por los judíos, oh rey Agripa, me tengo por bienaventurado de que haya hoy de defenderme delante de ti

3 mayormente sabiendo tú todas las costumbres y cuestiones que hay entre los judíos, por lo cual te ruego que me oigas con paciencia

4 Mi vida, pues, desde mi juventud, la cual desde el principio fue en mi nación, en Jerusalén, todos los judíos la saben

5 los cuales tienen ya conocido que yo desde el principio, si quieren testificarlo, conforme a la más perfecta secta de nuestra religión he vivido, fariseo

6 Y ahora, por la esperanza de la promesa hecha por Dios a nuestros padres, soy llamado a juicio

7 a la cual promesa nuestras doce tribus, sirviendo constantemente de día y de noche, esperan que han de llegar. Por esta esperanza, oh rey Agripa, soy acusado de los judíos

8 ¡Qué! ¿Se juzga cosa increíble entre vosotros que Dios resucite los muertos

9 Yo ciertamente había pensado hacer muchas cosas contrarias contra el nombre de Jesús el Nazareno

10 lo cual también hice en Jerusalén, y yo encerré en cárceles a muchos de los santos, recibida potestad de los príncipes de los sacerdotes; y cuando los mataron, yo di mi voto

11 Y muchas veces, castigándolos por todas las sinagogas, los forcé a blasfemar; y enfurecido sobremanera contra ellos, los perseguí hasta en las ciudades extranjeras

12 En lo cual ocupado, yendo a Damasco con potestad y comisión de los príncipes de los sacerdotes

13 en mitad del día, oh rey, vi en el camino una luz del cielo, que sobrepujaba al resplandor del sol, la cual me rodeó y a los que iban conmigo

14 Y habiendo caído todos nosotros en tierra, oí una voz que me hablaba, y decía en lengua hebraica: Saulo, Saulo, ¿por qué me persigues? Dura cosa te es dar coces contra los aguijones

15 Yo entonces dije: ¿Quién eres, Señor? Y el Señor dijo: Yo Soy Jesús, a quien tú persigues

16 Mas levántate, y ponte sobre tus pies; porque para esto te he aparecido, para ponerte por ministro y testigo de las cosas que has visto, y de aquellas en que apareceré a ti

17 librándote de este pueblo y de los gentiles, a los cuales ahora te envío

18 para que abras sus ojos, para que se conviertan de las tinieblas a la luz, y de la potestad de Satanás a Dios; para que reciban, por la fe que es en mí, remisión de pecados y herencia entre los santificados

19 Por lo cual, oh rey Agripa, no fui rebelde a la visión celestial

20 Antes anuncié primeramente a los que están en Damasco, y Jerusalén, y por toda la tierra de Judea, y a los gentiles, que se arrepintieran y se convirtieran a Dios, haciendo obras dignas de arrepentimiento

21 Por causa de esto los judíos, tomándome en el Templo, intentaron matarme

22 Mas ayudado del auxilio de Dios, persevero hasta el día de hoy, dando testimonio a pequeños y a grandes, no diciendo nada fuera de las cosas que los profetas y Moisés dijeron que habían de venir

23 Que el Cristo había de padecer, que había de ser el primero de la resurrección de los muertos, que había de anunciar luz a este pueblo y a los gentiles

24 Y diciendo él estas cosas, (y dando razón de sí) Festo a gran voz dijo: Estás loco, Pablo; las muchas letras te vuelven loco

25 Y Pablo dijo: No estoy loco, excelentísimo Festo, sino que hablo palabras de verdad y de templanza

26 Pues el rey sabe estas cosas, delante del cual también hablo confiadamente. Pues no pienso que ignora nada de esto; pues no ha sido esto hecho en algún rincón

27 ¿Crees, rey Agripa, a los profetas? Yo sé que crees

28 Entonces Agripa dijo a Pablo: Por poco me persuades que me haga cristiano

29 Y Pablo dijo: ¡Deseo delante de Dios que por poco o por mucho, no solamente tú, sino también todos los que hoy me oyen, fuerais hechos tales cual yo soy, excepto estas prisiones

30 Y como hubo dicho estas cosas, se levantó el rey, y el gobernador, y Berenice, y los que se habían sentado con ellos

31 cuando se retiraron aparte, hablaban los unos a los otros, diciendo: Ninguna cosa digna ni de muerte, ni de prisión, hace este hombre

32 Y Agripa dijo a Festo: Podía este hombre ser suelto, si no hubiera apelado a César

Hechos 26 Commentary

Chapter 26

Paul's defence before Agrippa. (1-11) His conversion and preaching to the Gentiles. (12-23) Festus and Agrippa convinced of Paul's innocence. (24-32)

Verses 1-11 Christianity teaches us to give a reason of the hope that is in us, and also to give honour to whom honour is due, without flattery or fear of man. Agrippa was well versed in the Scriptures of the Old Testament, therefore could the better judge as to the controversy about Jesus being the Messiah. Surely ministers may expect, when they preach the faith of Christ, to be heard patiently. Paul professes that he still kept to all the good in which he was first educated and trained up. See here what his religion was. He was a moralist, a man of virtue, and had not learned the arts of the crafty, covetous Pharisees; he was not chargeable with any open vice and profaneness. He was sound in the faith. He always had a holy regard for the ancient promise made of God unto the fathers, and built his hope upon it. The apostle knew very well that all this would not justify him before God, yet he knew it was for his reputation among the Jews, and an argument that he was not such a man as they represented him to be. Though he counted this but loss, that he might win Christ, yet he mentioned it when it might serve to honour Christ. See here what Paul's religion is; he has not such zeal for the ceremonial law as he had in his youth; the sacrifices and offerings appointed by that, are done away by the great Sacrifice which they typified. Of the ceremonial cleansings he makes no conscience, and thinks the Levitical priesthood is done away in the priesthood of Christ; but, as to the main principles of his religion, he is as zealous as ever. Christ and heaven, are the two great doctrines of the gospel; that God has given to us eternal life, and this life is in his Son. These are the matter of the promise made unto the fathers. The temple service, or continual course of religious duties, day and night, was kept up as the profession of faith in the promise of eternal life, and in expectation of it. The prospect of eternal life should engage us to be diligent and stedfast in all religious exercises. Yet the Sadducees hated Paul for preaching the resurrection; and the other Jews joined them, because he testified that Jesus was risen, and was the promised Redeemer of Israel. Many things are thought to be beyond belief, only because the infinite nature and perfections of Him that has revealed, performed, or promised them, are overlooked. Paul acknowledged, that while he continued a Pharisee, he was a bitter enemy to Christianity. This was his character and manner of life in the beginning of his time; and there was every thing to hinder his being a Christian. Those who have been most strict in their conduct before conversion, will afterwards see abundant reason for humbling themselves, even on account of things which they then thought ought to have been done.

Verses 12-23 Paul was made a Christian by Divine power; by a revelation of Christ both to him and in him; when in the full career of his sin. He was made a minister by Divine authority: the same Jesus who appeared to him in that glorious light, ordered him to preach the gospel to the Gentiles. A world that sits in darkness must be enlightened; those must be brought to know the things that belong to their everlasting peace, who are yet ignorant of them. A world that lies in wickedness must be sanctified and reformed; it is not enough for them to have their eyes opened, they must have their hearts renewed; not enough to be turned from darkness to light, but they must be turned from the power of Satan unto God. All who are turned from sin to God, are not only pardoned, but have a grant of a rich inheritance. The forgiveness of sins makes way for this. None can be happy who are not holy; and to be saints in heaven we must be first saints on earth. We are made holy, and saved by faith in Christ; by which we rely upon Christ as the Lord our Righteousness, and give up ourselves to him as the Lord our Ruler; by this we receive the remission of sins, the gift of the Holy Ghost, and eternal life. The cross of Christ was a stumbling-block to the Jews, and they were in a rage at Paul's preaching the fulfilling of the Old Testament predictions. Christ should be the first that should rise from the dead; the Head or principal One. Also, it was foretold by the prophets, that the Gentiles should be brought to the knowledge of God by the Messiah; and what in this could the Jews justly be displeased at? Thus the true convert can give a reason of his hope, and a good account of the change manifest in him. Yet for going about and calling on men thus to repent and to be converted, vast numbers have been blamed and persecuted.

Verses 24-32 It becomes us, on all occasions, to speak the words of truth and soberness, and then we need not be troubled at the unjust censures of men. Active and laborious followers of the gospel often have been despised as dreamers or madmen, for believing such doctrines and such wonderful facts; and for attesting that the same faith and diligence, and an experience like their own, are necessary to all men, whatever their rank, in order to their salvation. But apostles and prophets, and the Son of God himself, were exposed to this charge; and none need be moved thereby, when Divine grace has made them wise unto salvation. Agrippa saw a great deal of reason for Christianity. His understanding and judgment were for the time convinced, but his heart was not changed. And his conduct and temper were widely different from the humility and spirituality of the gospel. Many are almost persuaded to be religious, who are not quite persuaded; they are under strong convictions of their duty, and of the excellence of the ways of God, yet do not pursue their convictions. Paul urged that it was the concern of every one to become a true Christian; that there is grace enough in Christ for all. He expressed his full conviction of the truth of the gospel, the absolute necessity of faith in Christ in order to salvation. Such salvation from such bondage, the gospel of Christ offers to the Gentiles; to a lost world. Yet it is with much difficulty that any person can be persuaded he needs a work of grace on his heart, like that which was needful for the conversion of the Gentiles. Let us beware of fatal hesitation in our own conduct; and recollect how far the being almost persuaded to be a Christian, is from being altogether such a one as every true believer is.