Genesis 1:11

11 And God said, "Let the earth produce green plants [that will] bear seed--fruit trees bearing fruit {in which there is seed}[a]--according to its[b] kind, on the earth." And it was so.

Genesis 1:11 Meaning and Commentary

Genesis 1:11

And God said, let the earth bring forth grass
Which had been impregnated by the Spirit of God that moved upon it when a fluid; and though now become dry land, it retained sufficient moisture in it, and was juicy and fit to produce vegetables; and especially as it had the advantage of the expanded air about it, and the warmth of the primordial light or fire; though all this would have been insufficient to produce plants and trees at full growth, with their seed in them, and fruit on them, without the interposition of almighty power: this seems to intend the germination or budding out of the tender grass, and the numerous spires of it which cover the earth, and by their verdure and greenness give it a delightful aspect, as well as afford food for the creatures: the herb yielding seed;
this is distinct from the former; that denotes herbage in general, which grows up of itself without being sown or manured, and is the food of beasts; this in particular, herbs and plants for the use of man, which yield a seed which either falling from it sows itself again, or is taken from it and sown on purpose to reproduce it, being useful or delightful: [and] the fruit tree yielding fruit after his kind;
as apples, pears, plums, apricots, nectars, peaches, oranges, lemons whose seed is in itself upon the earth;
each of which produce a seed according to the nature of them, which being sown produce the like, and so there is a continuance of them upon the earth: and it was so;
as God commanded it should, as appears from the following verse.

Genesis 1:11 In-Context

9 And God said, "Let the waters under heaven be gathered to one place, and let the dry ground appear." And it was so.
10 And God called the dry ground "earth," and he called the collection of the waters "seas." And God saw that [it was] good.
11 And God said, "Let the earth produce green plants [that will] bear seed--fruit trees bearing fruit {in which there is seed}--according to its kind, on the earth." And it was so.
12 And the earth brought forth green plants bearing seed according to its kind, and trees bearing fruit {in which there was seed} according to its kind. And God saw that [it was] good.
13 And there was evening and there was morning, a third day.

Footnotes 2

  • [a]. Literally "which its seed [is] in it"
  • [b]. Or "their"
Scripture quotations marked (LEB) are from the Lexham English Bible. Copyright 2012 Logos Bible Software. Lexham is a registered trademark of Logos Bible Software.