1 Samuel 26:5

5 Und David machte sich auf und kam an den Ort, da Saul sein Lager hielt, und sah die Stätte, da Saul lag mit seinem Feldhauptmann Abner, dem Sohn des Ners. (Denn Saul lag in der Wagenburg und das Heervolk um ihn her.)

1 Samuel 26:5 Meaning and Commentary

1 Samuel 26:5

And David arose, and came to the place where Saul had pitched,
&c.] Came near it, within sight of it; so that he could take a view of it with his naked eye, and observe where and in what manner he was encamped:

and David beheld the place where Saul lay, and Abner the son of Ner,
the captain of his host;
where he and his general had their quarters in the camp:

and Saul lay in the trench;
or circuit; not in the foss or ditch thrown up, in which an army sometimes lies entrenched; but this is to be understood either of the camp itself, so called, as Ben Gersom, Abarbinel, and Ben Melech think, because it lay in a circular form, that all comers to it on every side might be seen; or else a sort of fortress all around the camp, made of carriages joined together; and as the word signifies a carriage, cart or chariot, it may design the chariot in which Saul slept, as kings have been used to do when not in their houses; and to this the Septuagint agrees, which uses a word that Procopius Gazaeus says signifies one kind of a chariot, and is used of a chariot drawn by mules, in the Greek version of ( Isaiah 66:20 ) ; Grotius observes, kings used to sleep in chariots where there were no houses; (See Gill on 1 Samuel 17:20); though he rather seems to have slept, "sub die", in the open air:

and the people pitched round about him;
both for the sake of honour, and for his greater security; this shows it could not be the loss he laid in, for then they could not pitch around him.

1 Samuel 26:5 In-Context

3 und lagerte sich auf dem Hügel Hachila, der vor der Wüste liegt am Wege. David aber blieb in der Wüste. Und da er merkte, daß Saul ihm nachkam in die Wüste,

4 sandte er Kundschafter aus und erfuhr, daß Saul gewiß gekommen wäre.

5 Und David machte sich auf und kam an den Ort, da Saul sein Lager hielt, und sah die Stätte, da Saul lag mit seinem Feldhauptmann Abner, dem Sohn des Ners. (Denn Saul lag in der Wagenburg und das Heervolk um ihn her.)

6 Da antwortete David und sprach zu Ahimelech, dem Hethiter, und zu Abisai, dem Sohn der Zeruja, dem Bruder Joabs: Wer will mit mir hinab zu Saul ins Lager? Abisai sprach: Ich will mit dir hinab.

7 Also kam David und Abisai zum Volk des Nachts. Und siehe, Saul lag und schlief in der Wagenburg, und sein Spieß steckte in der Erde zu seinen Häupten; Abner aber und das Volk lag um ihn her.