Hiob 10

1 Meine Seele verdrießt mein Leben; ich will meiner Klage bei mir ihren Lauf lassen und reden in der Betrübnis meiner Seele

2 und zu Gott sagen: Verdamme mich nicht! laß mich wissen, warum du mit mir haderst.

3 Gefällt dir's, daß du Gewalt tust und mich verwirfst, den deine Hände gemacht haben, und bringst der Gottlosen Vornehmen zu Ehren?

4 Hast du denn auch fleischliche Augen, oder siehst du, wie ein Mensch sieht?

5 Oder ist deine Zeit wie eines Menschen Zeit, oder deine Jahre wie eines Mannes Jahre?

6 daß du nach einer Missetat fragest und suchest meine Sünde,

7 so du doch weißt wie ich nicht gottlos sei, so doch niemand ist, der aus deiner Hand erretten könne.

8 Deine Hände haben mich bereitet und gemacht alles, was ich um und um bin; und du wolltest mich verderben?

9 Gedenke doch, daß du mich aus Lehm gemacht hast; und wirst mich wieder zu Erde machen?

10 Hast du mich nicht wie Milch hingegossen und wie Käse lassen gerinnen?

11 Du hast mir Haut und Fleisch angezogen; mit Gebeinen und Adern hast du mich zusammengefügt.

12 Leben und Wohltat hast du an mir getan, und dein Aufsehen bewahrt meinen Odem.

13 Aber dies verbargst du in deinem Herzen, ich weiß, daß du solches im Sinn hattest:

14 wenn ich sündigte, so wolltest du es bald merken und meine Missetat nicht ungestraft lassen.

15 Bin ich gottlos, dann wehe mir! bin ich gerecht, so darf ich doch mein Haupt nicht aufheben, als der ich voll Schmach bin und sehe mein Elend.

16 Und wenn ich es aufrichte, so jagst du mich wie ein Löwe und handelst wiederum wunderbar an mir.

17 Du erneuest deine Zeugen wider mich und machst deines Zornes viel auf mich; es zerplagt mich eins über das andere in Haufen.

18 Warum hast du mich aus Mutterleib kommen lassen? Ach, daß ich wäre umgekommen und mich nie ein Auge gesehen hätte!

19 So wäre ich, als die nie gewesen sind, von Mutterleibe zum Grabe gebracht.

20 Ist denn mein Leben nicht kurz? So höre er auf und lasse ab von mir, daß ich ein wenig erquickt werde,

21 ehe ich denn hingehe und komme nicht wieder, ins Land der Finsternis und des Dunkels,

22 ins Land da es stockfinster ist und da keine Ordnung ist, und wenn's hell wird, so ist es wie Finsternis. {~} {~} {~}

Hiob 10 Commentary

Chapter 10

Job complains of his hardships. (1-7) He pleads with God as his Maker. (8-13) He complains of God's severity. (14-22)

Verses 1-7 Job, being weary of his life, resolves to complain, but he will not charge God with unrighteousness. Here is a prayer that he might be delivered from the sting of his afflictions, which is sin. When God afflicts us, he contends with us; when he contends with us, there is always a reason; and it is desirable to know the reason, that we may repent of and forsake the sin for which God has a controversy with us. But when, like Job, we speak in the bitterness of our souls, we increase guilt and vexation. Let us harbour no hard thoughts of God; we shall hereafter see there was no cause for them. Job is sure that God does not discover things, nor judge of them, as men do; therefore he thinks it strange that God continues him under affliction, as if he must take time to inquire into his sin.

Verses 8-13 Job seems to argue with God, as if he only formed and preserved him for misery. God made us, not we ourselves. How sad that those bodies should be instruments of unrighteousness, which are capable of being temples of the Holy Ghost! But the soul is the life, the soul is the man, and this is the gift of God. If we plead with ourselves as an inducement to duty, God made me and maintains me, we may plead as an argument for mercy, Thou hast made me, do thou new-make me; I am thine, save me.

Verses 14-22 Job did not deny that as a sinner he deserved his sufferings; but he thought that justice was executed upon him with peculiar rigour. His gloom, unbelief, and hard thoughts of God, were as much to be ascribed to Satan's inward temptations, and his anguish of soul, under the sense of God's displeasure, as to his outward trials, and remaining depravity. Our Creator, become in Christ our Redeemer also, will not destroy the work of his hands in any humble believer; but will renew him unto holiness, that he may enjoy eternal life. If anguish on earth renders the grave a desirable refuge, what will be their condition who are condemned to the blackness of darkness for ever? Let every sinner seek deliverance from that dreadful state, and every believer be thankful to Jesus, who delivereth from the wrath to come.

Chapter Summary

INTRODUCTION TO JOB 10

Job here declares the greatness of his afflictions, which made him weary of his life, and could not help complaining; entreats the Lord not to condemn him but show him the reason of his thus dealing with him, Job 10:1,2; and expostulates with him about it, and suggests as if it was severe, and not easily reconciled to his perfections, when he knew he was not a wicked man, Job 10:3-7; he puts him in mind of his formation and preservation of him, and after all destroyed him, Job 10:8-12; and represents his case as very distressed; whether he was wicked or righteous it mattered not, his afflictions were increasing upon him, Job 10:13-17; and all this he observes, in order to justify his eager desire after death, which he renews, Job 10:18,19; and entreats, since his days he had to live were but few, that God would give him some respite before he went into another state, which he describes, Job 10:20-22.