Sprueche 3

1 Mein Kind, vergiß meines Gesetzes nicht, und dein Herz behalte meine Gebote.

2 Denn sie werden dir langes Leben und gute Jahre und Frieden bringen;

3 Gnade und Treue werden dich nicht lassen. Hänge sie an deinen Hals und schreibe sie auf die Tafel deines Herzens,

4 so wirst du Gunst und Klugheit finden, die Gott und Menschen gefällt.

5 Verlaß dich auf den HERRN von ganzem Herzen und verlaß dich nicht auf deinen Verstand;

6 sondern gedenke an ihn in allen deinen Wegen, so wird er dich recht führen.

7 Dünke dich nicht, weise zu sein, sondern fürchte den HERRN und weiche vom Bösen.

8 Das wird deinem Leibe gesund sein und deine Gebeine erquicken.

9 Ehre den HERRN von deinem Gut und von den Erstlingen all deines Einkommens,

10 so werden deine Scheunen voll werden und deine Kelter mit Most übergehen.

11 Mein Kind, verwirf die Zucht des HERRN nicht und sei nicht ungeduldig über seine Strafe.

12 Denn welchen der HERR liebt, den straft er, und hat doch Wohlgefallen an ihm wie ein Vater am Sohn.

13 Wohl dem Menschen, der Weisheit findet, und dem Menschen, der Verstand bekommt!

14 Denn es ist besser, sie zu erwerben, als Silber; denn ihr Ertrag ist besser als Gold.

15 Sie ist edler denn Perlen; und alles, was du wünschen magst, ist ihr nicht zu vergleichen.

16 Langes Leben ist zu ihrer rechten Hand; zu ihrer Linken ist Reichtum und Ehre.

17 Ihre Wege sind liebliche Wege, und alle ihre Steige sind Friede.

18 Sie ist ein Baum des Lebens allen, die sie ergreifen; und selig sind, die sie halten.

19 Denn der HERR hat die Erde durch Weisheit gegründet und durch seinen Rat die Himmel bereitet.

20 Durch seine Weisheit sind die Tiefen zerteilt und die Wolken mit Tau triefend gemacht.

21 Mein Kind, laß sie nicht von deinen Augen weichen, so wirst du glückselig und klug werden.

22 Das wird deiner Seele Leben sein und ein Schmuck deinem Halse.

23 Dann wirst du sicher wandeln auf deinem Wege, daß dein Fuß sich nicht stoßen wird.

24 Legst du dich, so wirst du dich nicht fürchten, sondern süß schlafen,

25 daß du dich nicht fürchten darfst vor plötzlichem Schrecken noch vor dem Sturm der Gottlosen, wenn er kommt.

26 Denn der HERR ist dein Trotz; der behütet deinen Fuß, daß er nicht gefangen werde.

27 Weigere dich nicht, dem Dürftigen Gutes zu tun, so deine Hand von Gott hat, solches zu tun.

28 Sprich nicht zu deinem Nächsten: "Geh hin und komm wieder; morgen will ich dir geben", so du es wohl hast.

29 Trachte nicht Böses wider deinen Nächsten, der auf Treue bei dir wohnt.

30 Hadere nicht mit jemand ohne Ursache, so er dir kein Leid getan hat.

31 Eifere nicht einem Frevler nach und erwähle seiner Wege keinen;

32 denn der HERR hat Greuel an dem Abtrünnigen, und sein Geheimnis ist bei den Frommen.

33 Im Hause des Gottlosen ist der Fluch des HERRN; aber das Haus der Gerechten wird gesegnet.

34 Er wird der Spötter spotten; aber den Elenden wird er Gnade geben.

35 Die Weisen werden Ehre erben; aber wenn die Narren hochkommen, werden sie doch zu Schanden.

Sprueche 3 Commentary

Chapter 3

Exhortations to obedience and faith. (1-6) To piety, and to improve afflictions. (7-12) To gain wisdom. (13-20) Guidance of Wisdom. (21-26) The wicked and the upright. (27-35)

Verses 1-6 In the way of believing obedience to God's commandments health and peace may commonly be enjoyed; and though our days may not be long upon earth, we shall live for ever in heaven. Let not mercy and truth forsake thee; God's mercy in promising, and his truth in performing: live up to them, keep up thine interest in them, and take the comfort of them. We must trust in the Lord with all our hearts, believing he is able and wise to do what is best. Those who know themselves, find their own understandings a broken reed, which, if they lean upon, will fail. Do not design any thing but what is lawful, and beg God to direct thee in every case, though it may seem quite plain. In all our ways that prove pleasant, in which we gain our point, we must acknowledge God with thankfulness. In all our ways that prove uncomfortable, and that are hedged up with thorns, we must acknowledge him with submission. It is promised, He shall direct thy paths; so that thy way shall be safe and good, and happy at last.

Verses 7-12 There is not a greater enemy to the fear of the Lord in the heart, than self-conceit of our own wisdom. The prudence and sobriety which religion teaches, tend not only to the health of the soul, but to the health of the body. Worldly wealth is but poor substance, yet, such as it is, we must honour God with it; and those that do good with what they have, shall have more to do more good with. Should the Lord visit us with trials and sickness, let us not forget that the exhortation speaks to us as to children, for our good. We must not faint under an affliction, be it ever so heavy and long, not be driven to despair, or use wrong means for relief. The father corrects the son whom he loves, because he loves him, and desires that he may be wise and good. Afflictions are so far from doing God's children any hurt, that, by the grace of God, they promote their holiness.

Verses 13-20 No precious jewels or earthly treasures are worthy to be compared with true wisdom, whether the concerns of time or eternity be considered. We must make wisdom our business; we must venture all in it, and be willing to part with all for it. This Wisdom is the Lord Jesus Christ and his salvation, sought and obtained by faith and prayer. Were it not for unbelief, remaining sinfulness, and carelessness, we should find all our ways pleasantness, and our paths peace, for his are so; but we too often step aside from them, to our own hurt and grief. Christ is that Wisdom, by whom the worlds were made, and still are in being; happy are those to whom he is made of God wisdom. He has wherewithal to make good all his promises.

Verses 21-26 Let us not suffer Christ's words to depart from us, but keep sound wisdom and discretion; then shall we walk safely in his ways. The natural life, and all that belongs to it, shall be under the protection of God's providence; the spiritual life, and all its interests, under the protection of his grace, so that we shall be kept from falling into sin or trouble.

Verses 27-35 Our business is to observe the precepts of Christ, and to copy his example; to do justice, to love mercy, and to beware of covetousness; to be ready for every good work, avoiding needless strife, and bearing evils, if possible, rather than seeking redress by law. It will be found there is little got by striving. Let us not envy prosperous oppressors; far be it from the disciples of Christ to choose any of their ways. These truths may be despised by the covetous and luxurious, but everlasting contempt will be the portion of such scorners, while Divine favour is shown to the humble believer.

Chapter Summary

INTRODUCTION TO PROVERBS 3

In this chapter, Wisdom, or Christ, delivers out some fresh lessons and instructions to his children; as not to forget his doctrine, but heartily attend to his precepts and ordinances, seeing these are the means of lengthening out their days, and of enjoying peace, Pr 3:1,2; as well as had the promise of the mercy and truth of God, and the continuance of them, annexed to them; and therefore are exhorted to keep close to them, and show the greatest value and affection for them, which was the way to find favour with, and to be taken notice of by, God and man, Pr 3:3,4; and then he proceeds to exhort them to a hearty trust in the Lord, without dependence on themselves; and to seek direction from him in every step they took, which they might expect to have, Pr 3:5,6; to humility and the fear of God, and fleeing from evil, which they would find would much contribute to their health, Pr 3:7,8; to liberality in supporting the worship of God, and the interest of religion, which would turn to account and profit to them, Pr 3:9,10; to patience in bearing the chastisement of the Lord, as coming from a loving father, Pr 3:11,12; then follows a commendation of wisdom, and the happiness of the man possessed of it is declared, Pr 3:13; from the profit, preciousness, pleasure, and usefulness of it, Pr 3:14-18; and from its concern in the works of creation and providence, Pr 3:19,20; and from that comfort, honour, safety, and security, which come by the doctrines and instructions of Wisdom, and a steady regard to them, Pr 3:21-26; and the chapter is concluded with exhortations to beneficence, charity, concord, and peace with neighbours, Pr 3:27-30; and to shun the ways of wicked men, urged from the different state and condition of wicked men and fools, and of the just, the lowly, and wise, Pr 3:31-35.