Jeremias 4:7

7 The lion is gone up from his lair, he has roused to the destruction of the nations, and has gone forth out of his place, to make the land desolate; and the cities shall be destroyed, so as to be without inhabitant.

Jeremias 4:7 Meaning and Commentary

Jeremiah 4:7

The lion is come up from his thicket
Meaning Nebuchadnezzar F19, from Babylon, who is compared to a lion for his strength, fierceness, and cruelty; see ( Jeremiah 50:17 ) so the Roman emperor is called a lion, ( 2 Timothy 4:17 ) , agreeably to this the Targum paraphrases it,

``a king is gone from his fortress;''
or tower; and the Syriac version,
``a certain most powerful king is about to go up as a lion out of his wood:''
and the destroyer of the Gentiles is on his way;
he who had conquered and destroyed other nations not a few, and these mighty and strong; and therefore the Jews could not expect but to be destroyed by him. This tyrant was a type of antichrist, whose name is Apollyon, a destroyer of the nations of the earth, ( Revelation 9:11 ) ( 9:18 ) he is gone forth from his place, to make thy land desolate;
from Babylon, where his royal palace was, in order to lay waste the land of Judea; and he is represented as being come out, and on the road with this view, to strike the inhabitants of Judea with the greater terror, and to hasten their flight, their destruction being determined and certain: and thy cities shall be laid waste without an inhabitant;
they shall become so utterly desolate, that there should be none dwelling in them, partly by reason of the multitudes of the slain, and partly by reason of multitudes that should flee; and should be laid waste to such a degree, that they should be covered with grass growing upon them; which is the signification of the word F20 here used, according to R. Joseph Kimchi.
FOOTNOTES:

F19 So T. Bab. Megilia, fol. 11. 1. & Sanhedrin. fol 94. 2.
F20 (hnyut) "gramine succrescente obducantur quidam" in Gataker.

Jeremias 4:7 In-Context

5 Declare ye in Juda, and let it be heard in Jerusalem: say ye, Sound the trumpet in the land; cry ye aloud: say ye, Gather yourselves together, and let us enter into the fortified cities.
6 Gather up and flee to Sion: hasten, stay not: for I will bring evils from the north, and great destruction.
7 The lion is gone up from his lair, he has roused to the destruction of the nations, and has gone forth out of his place, to make the land desolate; and the cities shall be destroyed, so as to be without inhabitant.
8 For these things gird yourselves with sackclothes, and lament, and howl: for the anger of the Lord is not turned away from you.
9 And it shall come to pass in that day, saith the Lord, that the heart of the king shall perish, and the heart of the princes; and the priests shall be amazed, and the prophets shall wonder.

The Brenton translation of the Septuagint is in the public domain.