Job 34:19-29

19 Who shows no 1partiality * to princes Nor regards the rich above the poor, For they all are the 2work of His hands?
20 "In a moment they die, and 3at midnight * People are shaken and pass away, And 4the mighty are taken away without a hand.
21 "For 5His eyes are upon the ways of a man, And He sees all his steps.
22 "There is 6no darkness or deep shadow Where the workers of iniquity may hide themselves.
23 "For He does not 7need to consider a man further, That he should go before God in judgment.
24 "He breaks in pieces 8mighty men without inquiry, And sets others in their place.
25 "Therefore He 9knows their works, And 10He overthrows them in the night, And they are crushed.
26 "He 11strikes them like the wicked In a public place,
27 Because * * they 12turned aside from following Him, And 13had no regard for any of His ways;
28 So that they caused 14the cry of the poor to come to Him, And that He might 15hear the cry of the afflicted -
29 When He keeps quiet, who then can condemn? And when He hides His face, who then can behold Him, That is, in regard to both nation and man?-

Job 34:19-29 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO JOB 34

In this chapter Elihu reassumes his discourse, and proceeds in his answer to Job, in which are first a preface exciting attention, Job 34:1-4; then a charge is brought against Job, expressed in or extracted from some words that dropped from his lips, not so well guarded, Job 34:5-9; a refutation of these expressions of his in a variety of arguments, Job 34:10-30; and the chapter is closed with some good advice to Job, Job 34:31-33; and with an earnest request of Elihu to men of understanding, to join with him in trying him to the uttermost, Job 34:34-37.

Cross References 15

  • 1. Leviticus 19:15; Deuteronomy 10:17; 2 Chronicles 19:7; Acts 10:34; Romans 2:11; Galatians 2:6; Ephesians 6:9; Colossians 3:25; 1 Peter 1:17
  • 2. Job 10:3
  • 3. Exodus 12:29; Job 34:25; Job 36:20
  • 4. Job 12:19
  • 5. Job 24:23; Job 31:4; Proverbs 5:21; Proverbs 15:3; Jeremiah 16:17
  • 6. Psalms 139:11, 12; Amos 9:2, 3
  • 7. Job 11:11
  • 8. Job 12:19
  • 9. Job 34:11
  • 10. Job 34:20
  • 11. Psalms 9:5; Psalms 11:5
  • 12. 1 Samuel 15:11
  • 13. Job 21:14
  • 14. Job 35:9; James 5:4
  • 15. Exodus 22:23; Job 22:27

Footnotes 1

  • [a]. Lit "In the place of the ones seeing"
New American Standard Bible Copyright © 1960, 1962, 1968, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1975, 1977, 1995 by The Lockman Foundation, La Habra, California.  All rights reserved.