1 Kings 11:29-40

29 About that time Jeroboam was going out of Jerusalem, and Ahijah the prophet of Shiloh met him on the way, wearing a new cloak. The two of them were alone out in the country,
30 and Ahijah took hold of the new cloak he was wearing and tore it into twelve pieces.
31 Then he said to Jeroboam, “Take ten pieces for yourself, for this is what the LORD, the God of Israel, says: ‘See, I am going to tear the kingdom out of Solomon’s hand and give you ten tribes.
32 But for the sake of my servant David and the city of Jerusalem, which I have chosen out of all the tribes of Israel, he will have one tribe.
33 I will do this because they have[a] forsaken me and worshiped Ashtoreth the goddess of the Sidonians, Chemosh the god of the Moabites, and Molek the god of the Ammonites, and have not walked in obedience to me, nor done what is right in my eyes, nor kept my decrees and laws as David, Solomon’s father, did.
34 “ ‘But I will not take the whole kingdom out of Solomon’s hand; I have made him ruler all the days of his life for the sake of David my servant, whom I chose and who obeyed my commands and decrees.
35 I will take the kingdom from his son’s hands and give you ten tribes.
36 I will give one tribe to his son so that David my servant may always have a lamp before me in Jerusalem, the city where I chose to put my Name.
37 However, as for you, I will take you, and you will rule over all that your heart desires; you will be king over Israel.
38 If you do whatever I command you and walk in obedience to me and do what is right in my eyes by obeying my decrees and commands, as David my servant did, I will be with you. I will build you a dynasty as enduring as the one I built for David and will give Israel to you.
39 I will humble David’s descendants because of this, but not forever.’ ”
40 Solomon tried to kill Jeroboam, but Jeroboam fled to Egypt, to Shishak the king, and stayed there until Solomon’s death.

1 Kings 11:29-40 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO 1 KINGS 11

This chapter relates the false steps Solomon took, notwithstanding all his wisdom, in marrying strange wives, and worshipping other gods, 1Ki 11:1-8 upon which the Lord threatens him to rend the kingdom in his son's time, 1Ki 11:9-13 and he raised up adversaries against him, Hadad, Rezon, and Jeroboam, 1Ki 11:14-26 of which last an account is given, and of his being assured by Ahijah the prophet of his having ten of the tribes of Israel given to him; which Solomon having notice of sought to slay him, 1Ki 11:27-40 and the chapter is concluded with an account of Solomon's death and burial, 1Ki 11:41-43.

Cross References 16

  • 1. 1 Kings 12:15; 1 Kings 14:2; 2 Chronicles 9:29; 2 Chronicles 10:15
  • 2. 1 Samuel 15:27
  • 3. S ver 11; S 1 Samuel 15:27
  • 4. S 2 Samuel 7:15
  • 5. ver 5-7; S Judges 2:13
  • 6. 2 Kings 21:22
  • 7. 1 Kings 3:3
  • 8. ver 13; 1 Kings 12:17
  • 9. S 2 Samuel 21:17; 1 Kings 15:4; 2 Kings 8:19
  • 10. 1 Kings 14:7
  • 11. 2 Samuel 3:21
  • 12. S Deuteronomy 12:25; S 2 Samuel 8:15
  • 13. S Deuteronomy 17:19
  • 14. S Exodus 1:21; Joshua 1:5; 2 Samuel 7:11,27
  • 15. 1 Kings 12:2; 2 Chronicles 10:2
  • 16. 2 Chronicles 12:2

Footnotes 1

  • [a]. Hebrew; Septuagint, Vulgate and Syriac "because he has"
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