Levítico 22:14

14 »Si una de esas personas come de las ofrendas sagradas sin darse cuenta, deberá pagarle al sacerdote por lo que comió, más un veinte por ciento adicional.

Levítico 22:14 Meaning and Commentary

Leviticus 22:14

And if a man eat [of] the holy thing unwittingly
Either not knowing that it is an holy thing, or the heave offering, or any thing of that kind; or else is ignorant of the punishment of such an action, as Gersom observes; and this is to be understood of any man that was not a priest, or was not of the priest's family, even any common Israelite; so the Targum of Jonathan, a man of Israel, or an Israelite, one of the common people: then he shall put a fifth part thereof unto it;
a fifth part of the value of what he has eaten, to an equivalent for the whole, that is, he shall pay the full value for what he has eaten, and a fifth part besides: and shall give [it] to the priest with the holy thing;
the meaning is, that he shall give the fifth part to the priest, with the equivalent for what he has eaten; for he could not give the holy thing itself, but a compensation for it; according to Gersom, he was to give the principal to the priest, whose the holy thing was he ate of, and the fifth part he might give to what priest he would. The Jewish canon, concerning this matter, runs thus; he that ignorantly eats the heave offering pays the principal, and the fifth part; and the same, either he that eats, or drinks, or anoints; and whether the heave offering be clean or unclean, he pays the fifth, and the fifth of the fifth; and he does not pay the heave offering but of common things, rightly ordered, and they become an heave offering, and the compensation of it; and if the priest would forgive, he may not ^F16.

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FOOTNOTES:

F16 Misn. Trumot, c. 6. sect. 1.

Levítico 22:14 In-Context

12 Pero si la hija de un sacerdote se casa con alguien fuera de la familia de los sacerdotes, ella no podrá comer más de las ofrendas sagradas;

13 pero si queda viuda o se divorcia y no tiene hijos que la sostengan, y ella regresa a vivir a la casa de su padre como en su juventud, podrá volver a comer del alimento de su padre. Aparte de eso, nadie ajeno a la familia del sacerdote podrá comer de las ofrendas sagradas.

14 »Si una de esas personas come de las ofrendas sagradas sin darse cuenta, deberá pagarle al sacerdote por lo que comió, más un veinte por ciento adicional.

15 Los sacerdotes no deben permitir que los israelitas contaminen las ofrendas sagradas que llevan al S

16 dejando que personas no autorizadas las coman. Eso los haría culpables y deberán pagar compensación. Yo soy el Señor
quien los hace santos».