Ester 6

Exaltación de Mardoqueo

1 Aquella noche el rey no podía dormir, así que mandó que le trajeran las crónicas reales —la historia de su reino— y que se las leyeran.

2 Allí constaba que Mardoqueo había delatado a Bigtán y Teres, dos de los eunucos del rey, miembros de la guardia, que habían tramado asesinar al rey Asuero.

3 —¿Qué honor o reconocimiento ha recibido Mardoqueo por esto? —preguntó el rey.—No se ha hecho nada por él —respondieron sus ayudantes personales.

4 Amán acababa de entrar en el patio exterior del palacio para pedirle al rey que colgara a Mardoqueo en la estaca que había mandado levantar para él. Así que el rey preguntó:—¿Quién anda en el patio?

5 Sus ayudantes respondieron:—El que anda en el patio es Amán.—¡Que pase! —ordenó el rey.

6 Cuando entró Amán, el rey le preguntó:—¿Cómo se debe tratar al hombre a quien el rey desea honrar?Entonces Amán dijo para sí: «¿A quién va a querer honrar el rey sino a mí?»

7 Así que contestó:—Para el hombre a quien el rey desea honrar,

8 que se mande traer una vestidura real que el rey haya usado, y un caballo en el que haya montado y que lleve en la cabeza un adorno real.

9 La vestidura y el caballo deberán entregarse a uno de los funcionarios más ilustres del rey, para que vista al hombre a quien el rey desea honrar, y que lo pasee a caballo por las calles de la ciudad, proclamando a su paso: “¡Así se trata al hombre a quien el rey desea honrar!”

10 —Ve de inmediato —le dijo el rey a Amán—, toma la vestidura y el caballo, tal como lo has sugerido, y haz eso mismo con Mardoqueo, el judío que está sentado a la puerta del rey. No descuides ningún detalle de todo lo que has recomendado.

11 Así que Amán tomó la vestidura y el caballo, vistió a Mardoqueo y lo llevó a caballo por las calles de la ciudad, proclamando a su paso: «¡Así se trata al hombre a quien el rey desea honrar!»

12 Después Mardoqueo volvió a la puerta del rey. Pero Amán regresó apurado a su casa, triste y tapándose la cara.

13 Y les contó a Zeres, su esposa, y a todos sus amigos todo lo que le había sucedido.Entonces sus consejeros y su esposa Zeres le dijeron:—Si Mardoqueo, ante quien has comenzado a caer, es de origen judío, no podrás contra él. ¡Sin duda acabarás siendo derrotado!

14 Mientras todavía estaban hablando con Amán, llegaron los eunucos del rey y lo llevaron de prisa al banquete ofrecido por Ester.

Ester 6 Commentary

Chapter 6

Providence recommends Mordecai to the king's favour. (1-3) Haman's counsel honours Mordecai. (4-11) Haman's friends tell him of his danger. (12-14)

Verses 1-3 The providence of God rules over the smallest concerns of men. Not a sparrow falls to the ground without him. Trace the steps which Providence took towards the advancement of Mordecai. The king could not sleep when Providence had a design to serve, in keeping him awake. We read of no illness that broke his sleep, but God, whose gift sleep is, withheld it from him. He who commanded a hundred and twenty-seven provinces, could not command one hour's sleep.

Verses 4-11 See how men's pride deceives them. The deceitfulness of our own hearts appears in nothing more than in the conceit we have of ourselves and our own performances: against which we should constantly watch and pray. Haman thought the king loved and valued no one but himself, but he was deceived. We should suspect that the esteem which others profess for us, is not so great as it seems to be, that we may not think too well of ourselves, nor trust too much in others. How Haman is struck, when the king bids him do honour to Mordecai the Jew, the very man whom he hated above all men, whose ruin he was now designing!

Verses 12-14 Mordecai was not puffed up with his honours, he returned to his place and the duty of it. Honour is well bestowed on those that do not think themselves above their business. But Haman could not bear it. What harm had it done him? But that will break a proud man's heart, which will not break a humble man's sleep. His doom was, out of this event, read to him by his wife and his friends. They plainly confessed that the Jews, though scattered through the nations, were special objects of Divine care. Miserable comforters are they all; they did not advise Haman to repent, but foretold his fate as unavoidable. The wisdom of God is seen, in timing the means of his church's deliverance, so as to manifest his own glory.

Chapter Summary

INTRODUCTION TO ESTHER 6

Ahasuerus, not being able to sleep in the night, ordered the book of records to be brought and read to him, where a fact of Mordecai's was registered, and, upon inquiry, it appeared that nothing had been done to him for it, Es 6:1-3 and Haman being in the outward court, was ordered in, with whom the king consulted what should be done to the man the king delighted to honour; to which Haman gave answer, and was bid to do as he said, Es 6:4-10, which he did, but went home after it confounded and sorrowful, and told his mournful case to his wife and friends, who plainly foresaw his downfall, Es 6:11-14.