Êxodo 5:2

2 O faraó respondeu: “Quem é o SENHOR, para que eu lhe obedeça e deixe Israel sair? Não conheço o SENHOR e não deixarei Israel sair”.

Êxodo 5:2 Meaning and Commentary

Exodus 5:2

And Pharaoh said, who is the Lord
Jehovah, they made mention of, which, whether he took it for the name of a deity, or of a king, whose ambassadors they declared themselves to be, was a name he had never heard of before; and this being expressed and pronounced, shows that this name is not ineffable, or unlawful to be pronounced, as say the Jews:

that I should obey his voice, to let Israel go?
he knew of no superior monarch to him, whose orders he was obliged to obey in any respect, and particularly in this, the dismission of the people of Israel out of his land, though it was but for a short time:

I know not the Lord;
who this Jehovah is, that made this demand, and required Israel's dismission. The Targum of Jonathan paraphrases it,

``I have not found the name of Jehovah written in the book of angels, I am not afraid of him.''

An Egyptian book, in which, the paraphrast supposes, were written the names of gods and of angels; and no such name being there, he was the more bold and insolent:

neither will I let Israel go;
determining he would pay no regard to such an unknown Deity, or King, be he who he would.

Êxodo 5:2 In-Context

1 Depois disso Moisés e Arão foram falar com o faraó e disseram: “Assim diz o SENHOR, o Deus de Israel: ‘Deixe o meu povo ir para celebrar-me uma festa no deserto’.”

2 O faraó respondeu: “Quem é o SENHOR, para que eu lhe obedeça e deixe Israel sair? Não conheço o SENHOR e não deixarei Israel sair”.

3 Eles insistiram: “O Deus dos hebreus veio ao nosso encontro. Agora, permite-nos caminhar três dias no deserto, para oferecer sacrifícios ao SENHOR, o nosso Deus; caso contrário, ele nos atingirá com pragas ou com a espada”.

4 Mas o rei do Egito respondeu: “Moisés e Arão, por que vocês estão fazendo o povo interromper suas tarefas? Voltem ao trabalho!”

5 E acrescentou: “Essa gente já é tão numerosa, e vocês ainda os fazem parar de trabalhar!”