1 Chroniques 12:40

40 Et même ceux qui étaient les plus près d'eux, jusqu'à Issacar, à Zabulon et à Nephthali, apportaient des vivres sur des ânes, sur des chameaux, sur des mulets et sur des bœufs; des aliments de farine, des masses de figues sèches et de raisins secs, du vin, de l'huile, des bœufs et des brebis en abondance; car il y avait de la joie en Israël.

1 Chroniques 12:40 Meaning and Commentary

1 Chronicles 12:40

Moreover, they that were nigh
To Hebron, or bordered on the tribe of Judah:

even unto Issachar, and Zebulun, and Naphtali;
as far as to those tribes, and including them:

brought bread on asses, and on camels, and on mules;
all which were creatures used to carry burdens:

and on oxen;
who, though commonly employed in ploughing, yet, on this occasion, might be made use of either in drawing wagons laden with provisions, such as follow, or in carrying loads on their backs; though, as Tully F7 observes, their backs show they were not formed to receive and carry burdens:

and meat, meal, cakes of figs, and bunches of raisins, and wine, and
oil, and oxen, and sheep abundantly,
that is, food made of flour, pastries, besides bread, before mentioned, with dried figs, pressed and made into cakes, and clusters of grapes dried, and of liquids, wine and oil, which make cheerful, and beef and mutton in great plenty:

for there was joy in Israel;
that their civil wars were ended; that they were united into one kingdom again; and had a king over them according to their hearts' desire, the darling of the people, of whom they had raised expectations; being a valiant, prudent, and good man, who studied the good both of church and state, and, above all, was one of God's choosing, appointing, and anointing: greater joy there will be, when David's son and antitype, Zion's King, reigns, when he shall be King over all the earth, and there will be one Lord, and his name one, ( Psalms 97:1 ) ( Isaiah 52:7 ) ( Zechariah 14:9 ) ( Revelation 11:15-17 ) .


FOOTNOTES:

F7 De Natura Deorum, l. 2. prope finem.

1 Chroniques 12:40 In-Context

38 Tous ceux-là, gens de guerre, rangés en bataille, vinrent avec un cœur sincère à Hébron, pour établir David roi sur tout Israël. Or, tout le reste d'Israël était unanime aussi pour établir David roi.
39 Et ils furent là, avec David, mangeant et buvant pendant trois jours; car leurs frères leur avaient préparé des vivres;
40 Et même ceux qui étaient les plus près d'eux, jusqu'à Issacar, à Zabulon et à Nephthali, apportaient des vivres sur des ânes, sur des chameaux, sur des mulets et sur des bœufs; des aliments de farine, des masses de figues sèches et de raisins secs, du vin, de l'huile, des bœufs et des brebis en abondance; car il y avait de la joie en Israël.
The Ostervald translation is in the public domain.