Lamentations 3:16

16 Il m'a brisé les dents avec du gravier; il m'a couvert de cendre.

Lamentations 3:16 Meaning and Commentary

Lamentations 3:16

He hath also broken my teeth with gravel stones
With gritty bread, such as is made of corn ground with new millstones, the grit of which mixes with the flour; or with stony bread, as Seneca F14 calls a benefit troublesome to others; with bread that has little stones mixed with it, by eating of which the teeth are broken, as Jarchi observes: the phrase signifies afflictions and troubles, which are very grievous and disagreeable, like gravel in the mouth, as sin in its effects often proves, ( Proverbs 20:17 ) ; he hath covered me with ashes;
as mourners used to be; the word rendered "covered" is only used in this place. Aben Ezra renders it, "he hath defiled me"; and Jarchi and Ben Melech, from the Misnah, "he hath pressed me", without measure; see ( Luke 6:38 ) ; and so the Targum,

``he hath humbled me:''
but the Septuagint, Vulgate Latin, and Arabic versions, render it, "he hath fed me with ashes"; which version is defended by Castel F15 and Noldius F16, and best agrees with the preceding clause; the sense is the same with ( Psalms 102:9 ) .
FOOTNOTES:

F14 "Pane lapidoso", Seneca De Beneficiis, l. 7.
F15 Lexic. Polyglott, col. 1791.
F16 Concordant. Ebr. Part. p. 168. No. 763.

Lamentations 3:16 In-Context

14 Je suis la risée de tout mon peuple, et leur chanson tout le jour.
15 Il m'a rassasié d'amertume; il m'a enivré d'absinthe.
16 Il m'a brisé les dents avec du gravier; il m'a couvert de cendre.
17 Tu as éloigné la paix de mon âme; j'ai oublié le bonheur.
18 Et j'ai dit: Ma force est perdue, et l'espérance que j'avais en l'Éternel!
The Ostervald translation is in the public domain.