2 Samuel 20:1

Sheba's Revolt

1 Now 1a worthless fellow happened to be there whose name was Sheba, the son of 2Bichri, a Benjamite *; and he blew the trumpet and said, "3We have no portion in David, Nor do we have inheritance in 4the son of Jesse; 5Every man to his tents, O Israel!"

2 Samuel 20:1 Meaning and Commentary

2 Samuel 20:1

And there happened to be a man of Belial
A wicked man, as the Targum, a lawless, yokeless man, that had cast off the yoke of the law, and was without it, as Belial is by some interpreted; or one unprofitable and useless, yea, noxious and pernicious: this man, though, with respect to second causes, may be said to be there by chance, yet it was so ordered by the providence of God that he should be present at this time for the further fulfilment of the threatening to David, that the sword should not depart from his house:

whose name [was] Sheba, the son of Bichri, a Benjamite;
one perhaps that had been in the rebellion of Absalom, and had a grudge against David for the removal of the kingdom out of that tribe:

and he blew a trumpet;
which was done to draw off the Israelites from David, and gather a party to himself:

and said, we have no part in David;
so he interpreted what the men of Judah said, because they claimed kindred to David, the rest of the Israelites had no interest in him; thus they, who just before said they had ten parts in him, now had none at all:

neither have we inheritance in the son of Jesse;
so he calls David by way of contempt, as if he was no king, but a private person, and a descendant from a mean family:

every man to his tent, O Israel;
there to consider what to do, and whom to choose to be their king, and let Judah take David for their king, and enjoy him alone, since they had so slighted, and dealt so injuriously and roughly with the rest of the tribes.

2 Samuel 20:1 In-Context

1 Now a worthless fellow happened to be there whose name was Sheba, the son of Bichri, a Benjamite ; and he blew the trumpet and said, "We have no portion in David, Nor do we have inheritance in the son of Jesse; Every man to his tents, O Israel!"
2 So all the men of Israel withdrew from following David and followed Sheba the son of Bichri; but the men of Judah remained steadfast to their king, from the Jordan even to Jerusalem.
3 Then David came to his house at Jerusalem, and the king took the ten women, the concubines whom he had left to keep the house, and placed them under guard and provided them with sustenance, but did not go in to them. So they were shut up until the day of their death, living as widows.
4 Then the king said to Amasa, "Call out the men of Judah for me within three days, and be present here yourself."
5 So Amasa went to call out the men of Judah, but he delayed longer than the set time which he had appointed him.

Cross References 5

  • 1. 2 Samuel 16:7
  • 2. Genesis 46:21
  • 3. 2 Samuel 19:43; 1 Kings 12:16
  • 4. 1 Samuel 22:7-9
  • 5. 1 Samuel 13:2; 2 Samuel 18:17; 2 Chronicles 10:16
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