Micah 5:1-3

Birth of the King in Bethlehem

1 "Now muster yourselves in troops, daughter of troops; They have laid siege against us; With a rod they will 1smite the judge of Israel on the cheek.
2 "But as for 2you, Bethlehem Ephrathah, Too little to be among the clans of Judah, From 3you One will go forth for Me to be 4ruler in Israel. His goings forth are 5from long ago, From the days of eternity."
3 Therefore He will 6give them up until the time When she 7who is in labor has borne a child. Then the 8remainder of His brethren Will return to the sons of Israel.

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Micah 5:1-3 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO MICAH 5

This chapter begins with a prophecy of the siege of Jerusalem, Mic 5:1; and then follows another concerning the place of the Messiah's birth, Mic 5:2; and of the case of the Jews, either before or after it, Mic 5:3; and of Christ's office as a shepherd, and of his grandeur in the world, Mic 5:4; and of his being a peacemaker, and protector of his people from their enemies, Mic 5:5,6; and of his people, the great increase of them, and their usefulness, and also of their courage, strength, and prowess, Mic 5:7-9; likewise that the Lord will remove from them their vain confidence, and all occasion of it, and whatsoever illicit arts and practices were found among them; and all idolatry, and the instruments of it, Mic 5:10-14; and the chapter is concluded with a threatening of vengeance to the Heathens, Mic 5:15.

Cross References 8

  • 1. 1 Kings 22:24; Job 16:10; Lamentations 3:30
  • 2. Genesis 35:19; Genesis 48:7; Ruth 4:11; Matthew 2:6
  • 3. Isaiah 11:1; Luke 2:4; John 7:42
  • 4. Jeremiah 30:21; Zechariah 9:9
  • 5. Psalms 102:25; Proverbs 8:22, 23
  • 6. Hosea 11:8; Micah 4:10; Micah 7:13
  • 7. Micah 4:9, 10
  • 8. Isaiah 10:20-22; Micah 5:7, 8

Footnotes 4

  • [a]. Ch 4:14 in Heb
  • [b]. Lit "He has"
  • [c]. Ch 5:1 in Heb
  • [d]. Or "His appearances are from long ago, from days of old"
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