Proverbs 28:8-18

8 Whoever multiplies his wealth 1by interest and profit[a] 2gathers it for him who is 3generous to the poor.
9 If one turns away his ear from hearing the law, even his 4prayer is an abomination.
10 Whoever misleads the upright into an evil way 5will fall into his own pit, but the blameless 6will have a goodly inheritance.
11 A rich man is wise in his 7own eyes, but a poor man who has understanding 8will find him out.
12 When 9the righteous triumph, there is great glory, but when 10the wicked rise, people hide themselves.
13 Whoever 11conceals his transgressions will not prosper, but he who 12confesses and forsakes them will obtain mercy.
14 Blessed is the one who 13fears the LORD always, but whoever 14hardens his heart will fall into calamity.
15 Like 15a roaring lion or 16a charging bear is 17a wicked ruler over a poor people.
16 A ruler who 18lacks understanding is a cruel oppressor, but he who hates unjust gain will prolong his days.
17 If one is burdened with 19the blood of another, he will be a fugitive until death;[b] let no one help him.
18 20Whoever 21walks in integrity will be delivered, but he who is crooked in his ways will suddenly fall.

Proverbs 28:8-18 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO 1 KINGS 15

In this chapter we have a short history of the reign of Abijam, 1Ki 15:1-8 and of Asa, 1Ki 14:9-24, both kings of Judah; and of the reigns of Nadab the son of Jeroboam, and of Baasha, who destroyed his family, both kings of Israel, 1Ki 15:25-34.

Cross References 21

  • 1. Exodus 22:25; Leviticus 25:36
  • 2. See Job 27:17
  • 3. Proverbs 14:31
  • 4. [Psalms 109:7]; See Proverbs 15:8
  • 5. See Psalms 7:15
  • 6. [Matthew 6:33]
  • 7. Proverbs 26:5, 16
  • 8. Job 13:9
  • 9. Proverbs 11:10
  • 10. ver. 28; [Proverbs 29:2; Ecclesiastes 10:5, 6]
  • 11. [Job 31:33; Psalms 32:3]; See 1 John 1:8-10
  • 12. Psalms 32:5; 1 John 1:9
  • 13. Proverbs 23:17; Isaiah 66:2; Philippians 2:12
  • 14. See Psalms 95:8
  • 15. Proverbs 19:12; 1 Peter 5:8
  • 16. [2 Kings 2:24]
  • 17. [Ex. 1:14, 16, 22; Matthew 2:16]
  • 18. See Proverbs 6:32
  • 19. [Genesis 9:6]
  • 20. [Proverbs 3:23; Proverbs 10:9]
  • 21. ver. 6

Footnotes 2

  • [a]. That is, profit that comes from charging interest to the poor
  • [b]. Hebrew until the pit
The English Standard Version is published with the permission of Good News Publishers.