Deuteronomy 28:39-49

39 You will plant vineyards and cultivate them but you will not drink the wine or gather the grapes, because worms will eat them.
40 You will have olive trees throughout your country but you will not use the oil, because the olives will drop off.
41 You will have sons and daughters but you will not keep them, because they will go into captivity.
42 Swarms of locusts will take over all your trees and the crops of your land.
43 The foreigners who reside among you will rise above you higher and higher, but you will sink lower and lower.
44 They will lend to you, but you will not lend to them. They will be the head, but you will be the tail.
45 All these curses will come on you. They will pursue you and overtake you until you are destroyed, because you did not obey the LORD your God and observe the commands and decrees he gave you.
46 They will be a sign and a wonder to you and your descendants forever.
47 Because you did not serve the LORD your God joyfully and gladly in the time of prosperity,
48 therefore in hunger and thirst, in nakedness and dire poverty, you will serve the enemies the LORD sends against you. He will put an iron yoke on your neck until he has destroyed you.
49 The LORD will bring a nation against you from far away, from the ends of the earth, like an eagle swooping down, a nation whose language you will not understand,

Deuteronomy 28:39-49 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO DEUTERONOMY 28

In this chapter Moses enlarges on the blessings and the curses which belong, the one to the doers, the other to the transgressors of the law; the blessings, De 28:1-14; the curses, some of which concern individual persons, others the whole nation and body of people, and that both under the former and present dispensations, and which had their fulfilment in their former captivities, and more especially in their present dispersion, De 28:15-68.

Cross References 21

  • 1. S Leviticus 10:9
  • 2. Joel 1:4; Joel 2:25; Malachi 3:11
  • 3. Isaiah 5:10; Isaiah 17:10-11; Zephaniah 1:13
  • 4. Jeremiah 11:16; Micah 6:15
  • 5. ver 32
  • 6. ver 38; Judges 6:5; Judges 7:12; Jeremiah 46:23
  • 7. ver 13
  • 8. S ver 12
  • 9. ver 13; S Deuteronomy 26:19
  • 10. S Exodus 15:9
  • 11. ver 15; Deuteronomy 4:25-26
  • 12. S Numbers 16:38; Psalms 71:7; Isaiah 8:18; Isaiah 20:3; Ezekiel 5:15; Zechariah 3:8; Ezekiel 14:8
  • 13. S Deuteronomy 10:12; Deuteronomy 32:15
  • 14. S Leviticus 23:40; Nehemiah 9:35
  • 15. Jeremiah 14:3; Lamentations 4:4
  • 16. Jeremiah 28:13-14; Lamentations 1:14
  • 17. Genesis 49:8
  • 18. S Leviticus 26:44
  • 19. Isa 5:26-30,26; Isaiah 7:18-20; Isaiah 39:3; Jeremiah 4:16; Jeremiah 5:15; Jeremiah 6:22; Jeremiah 25:32; Jeremiah 31:8; Habakkuk 1:6
  • 20. 2 Samuel 1:23; Jeremiah 4:13; Jeremiah 48:40; Jeremiah 49:22; Lamentations 4:19; Ezekiel 17:3; Hosea 8:1
  • 21. S Genesis 11:7; 1 Corinthians 14:21*
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