Job 28:12-28

The Search for Wisdom Is Harder

12 "But 1where can wisdom be found? And where is the place of understanding?
13 "2Man does not know its value, Nor is it found in the land of the living.
14 "The deep says, 'It is not in me'; And the sea says, 'It is not with me.'
15 "3Pure gold cannot be given in exchange for it, Nor can silver be weighed as its price.
16 "It cannot be valued in the gold of Ophir, In precious onyx, or sapphire.
17 "4Gold or glass cannot equal it, Nor can it be exchanged for articles of fine gold.
18 "Coral and crystal are not to be mentioned; And the acquisition of 5wisdom is above that of pearls.
19 "The topaz of Ethiopia cannot equal it, Nor can it be valued in 6pure gold.
20 "7Where then does wisdom come from? And where is the place of understanding?
21 "Thus it is hidden from the eyes of all living And concealed from the birds of the sky.
22 "8Abaddon and Death say, 'With our ears we have heard a report of it.'
23 "9God understands its way, And He knows its place.
24 "For He 10looks to the ends of the earth And sees everything under the heavens.
25 "When He imparted 11weight to the wind And 12meted out the waters by measure,
26 When He set a 13limit for the rain And a course for the 14thunderbolt *,
27 Then He saw it and declared it; He established it and also searched it out.
28 "And to man He said, 'Behold, the 15fear of the Lord, that is wisdom; And to depart from evil is understanding.' "

Job 28:12-28 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO JOB 28

The design of this chapter is either to show the folly of such who are very diligent in their search and pursuit after earthly things, and neglect an inquiry after that which is infinitely more valuable, true wisdom; or rather to observe, that though things the most secret, and which are hidden in the bowels of the earth, may be investigated and discovered by the sagacity and diligence of men, yet wisdom cannot, especially the wisdom of God in his providences, which are past finding out; and particularly in what concerns the prosperity of the wicked, and the afflictions of the righteous; the reason of which men should be content to be ignorant of for the present, and be studious to possess that wisdom which is attainable, and be thankful for it, if they have it; which lies in the fear of the Lord, and a departure from evil, with which this chapter concludes. It begins with setting forth the sagacity of men in searching and finding out useful metals, and other things the earth produces; the difficulty, fatigue, and labour, that attend such a search, and the dangers they are exposed unto in it, Job 28:1-11; then it declares the unsearchableness of wisdom, its superior excellency to things the most valuable, and that it is not to be found by sea or land, or among any of the creatures, Job 28:12-22; and that God only knows its way and place, who has sought it out, prepared and declared it, Job 28:23-27; and that which he has thought fit to make known of it, and is most for his glory and the good of men, is, that it is to fear God, and depart from evil, Job 28:28.

Cross References 15

  • 1. Job 28:23, 28; Ecclesiastes 7:24
  • 2. Matthew 13:44-46
  • 3. Proverbs 3:13, 14; Proverbs 8:10, 11; Proverbs 16:16
  • 4. Proverbs 8:10; Proverbs 16:16
  • 5. Proverbs 8:11
  • 6. Proverbs 8:19
  • 7. Job 28:23, 28
  • 8. Job 26:6; Proverbs 8:32-36
  • 9. Job 9:4; Proverbs 8:22-36
  • 10. Psalms 11:4; Psalms 33:13, 14; Psalms 66:7; Proverbs 15:3
  • 11. Psalms 135:7
  • 12. Job 12:15; Job 38:8-11
  • 13. Job 37:6, 11, 12; Job 38:26-28
  • 14. Job 37:3; Job 38:25
  • 15. Psalms 111:10; Proverbs 1:7; Proverbs 9:10; Ecclesiastes 12:13

Footnotes 1

New American Standard Bible Copyright © 1960, 1962, 1968, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1975, 1977, 1995 by The Lockman Foundation, La Habra, California.  All rights reserved.