Neemia 8:4

4 Esdra, lo scriba, stava sopra una tribuna di legno, ch’era stata fatta apposta, e accanto a lui stavano, a destra, Mattithia, Scema, Anania, Uria, Hilkia e Maaseia; a sinistra, Pedaia, Mishael, Malkia, Hashum, Hashbaddana, Zaccaria e Meshullam.

Neemia 8:4 Meaning and Commentary

Nehemiah 8:4

And Ezra the scribe stood upon a pulpit of wood, which they had
made for the purpose
Or to speak out of, as the Syriac and Arabic versions; this, in the Hebrew text, is called a "tower" ^F9, partly because of its height, and partly because in the form of one; and also for its largeness, considering the use it was for; for it was so large as to hold fourteen men, as appears by what follows: a pulpit of wood was made for the king in the court, to read the law from ^F11; though, according to Jacob Leo, it was a throne like an high tower, (See Gill on 2 Kings 11:14), the pulpits, in the Jewish synagogues, made after the same manner, as Aben Ezra observes, are called by the same ^F12 name:

and beside him stood Mattithiah, and Shema, and Anaiah; and Urijah, and
Hilkiah, and Maaseiah, on his right hand; and on his left hand,
Pedaiah, and Mishael, and Malchiah, and Hashum, and Hashbadana,
Zechariah, and Meshullam;
in all thirteen; there were six on his right, and seven on his left, who stood here, not merely in honour to him, and as approvers and supporters of the truth of what he read, but to relieve him when weary.

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FOOTNOTES:

F9 (Ue ldgm le) "super turrem ligni", Montanus; so Dionysius is said, "concionari ex turri alta", Ciceron. Tuscul. Quaest. l. 5.
F11 Schulchan Aruch, par. 1. c. 141. sect. 7.
F12 Misn. Sotah, c. 7. sect. 8.

Neemia 8:4 In-Context

2 E il primo giorno del settimo mese, il sacerdote Esdra portò la legge davanti alla raunanza, composta d’uomini, di donne e di tutti quelli ch’eran capaci d’intendere.

3 E lesse il libro sulla piazza ch’è davanti alla porta delle Acque, dalla mattina presto fino a mezzogiorno, in presenza degli uomini, delle donne, e di quelli ch’eran capaci d’intendere; e tutto il popolo teneva tese le orecchie a sentire il libro della legge.

4 Esdra, lo scriba, stava sopra una tribuna di legno, ch’era stata fatta apposta, e accanto a lui stavano, a destra, Mattithia, Scema, Anania, Uria, Hilkia e Maaseia; a sinistra, Pedaia, Mishael, Malkia, Hashum, Hashbaddana, Zaccaria e Meshullam.

5 Esdra aprì il libro in presenza di tutto il popolo, poiché stava in luogo più eminente; e, com’ebbe aperto il libro, tutto il popolo s’alzò in piedi.

6 Esdra benedisse l’Eterno, l’Iddio grande, e tutto il popolo rispose: "Amen, amen", alzando le mani; e s’inchinarono, e si prostrarono con la faccia a terra dinanzi all’Eterno.