Acts 17:16-34

Paul in Athens

16 Now while Paul was waiting for them at Athens, his spirit was 1provoked within him as he saw that the city was 2full of idols.
17 So 3he reasoned in the synagogue with the Jews and the devout persons, and in the marketplace every day with those who happened to be there.
18 Some of the Epicurean and Stoic philosophers also conversed with him. And some said, 4"What does this babbler wish to say?" Others said, "He seems to be a preacher of foreign divinities"--because 5he was preaching 6Jesus and the resurrection.
19 And they took him and brought him to 7the Areopagus, saying, "May we know what this 8new teaching is that you are presenting?
20 For you bring some 9strange things to our ears. We wish to know therefore what these things mean."
21 Now all the Athenians and the foreigners who lived there would spend their time in nothing except telling or hearing something new.

Paul Addresses the Areopagus

22 So Paul, standing in the midst of the Areopagus, said: "Men of Athens, I perceive that in every way you are very religious.
23 For as I passed along and observed the objects of your worship, I found also an altar with this inscription, 10'To the unknown god.'11What therefore you worship 12as unknown, this I proclaim to you.
24 13The God who made the world and everything in it, being 14Lord of heaven and earth, 15does not live in temples made by man,[a]
25 nor is he served by human hands, 16as though he needed anything, since he himself 17gives to all mankind 18life and breath and everything.
26 And 19he made from one man every nation of mankind to live 20on all the face of the earth, 21having determined allotted periods and 22the boundaries of their dwelling place,
27 23that they should seek God, in the hope that 24they might feel their way toward him and find him. 25Yet he is actually not far from each one of us,
28 for 26"'In him we live and move and have our being';[b]as even some of 27your own poets have said, "'For we are indeed his offspring.'[c]
29 28Being then God's offspring, 29we ought not to think that the divine being is like gold or silver or stone, an image formed by the art and imagination of man.
30 30The times of ignorance 31God overlooked, but 32now he 33commands all people everywhere to repent,
31 because he has fixed 34a day on which 35he will judge the world 36in righteousness by a man whom he has appointed; and 37of this he has given assurance to all 38by raising him from the dead."
32 Now when they heard of 39the resurrection of the dead, 40some mocked. But others said, 41"We will hear you again about this."
33 So Paul went out from their midst.
34 But some men joined him and believed, among whom also were Dionysius 42the Areopagite and a woman named Damaris and others with them.

Cross References 42

  • 1. [2 Peter 2:8]
  • 2. [Isaiah 2:8]
  • 3. See Acts 13:5
  • 4. [1 Corinthians 4:10]
  • 5. See Acts 5:42
  • 6. ver. 31, 32; Acts 4:2; [1 Corinthians 15:12]
  • 7. ver. 22; [ver. 34]
  • 8. Mark 1:27; [John 7:16; Hebrews 13:9]
  • 9. 1 Peter 4:4, 12; [Hosea 8:12]
  • 10. [John 4:22; 1 Corinthians 15:34]
  • 11. [John 4:22; 1 Corinthians 15:34]
  • 12. [ver. 30]
  • 13. Isaiah 42:5; See Acts 14:15
  • 14. Matthew 11:25; [Deuteronomy 10:14; Psalms 115:16]
  • 15. See Acts 7:48
  • 16. Psalms 50:8-12; [1 Chronicles 29:14, 16; Job 22:2]
  • 17. 1 Timothy 6:17; James 1:5, 17
  • 18. Genesis 2:7; Genesis 7:22; Job 33:4; [Job 27:3; Ecclesiastes 12:7; Zechariah 12:1]; See ver. 28
  • 19. [Genesis 3:20; Malachi 2:10]
  • 20. Genesis 11:8; Luke 21:35
  • 21. [Job 12:23; Job 14:5]
  • 22. Deuteronomy 32:8; [Psalms 74:17]
  • 23. [Acts 15:17]
  • 24. [Job 23:3, 8, 9]
  • 25. [Deuteronomy 4:7; Psalms 145:18; Jeremiah 23:23, 24]; See Acts 14:17
  • 26. Job 12:10; Daniel 5:23; [Hebrews 2:11]
  • 27. [Titus 1:12]
  • 28. [Luke 3:38; Hebrews 12:9]
  • 29. Isa. 40:18, 19, 25; Isaiah 46:5; [Romans 1:23]
  • 30. Ephesians 4:18; 1 Peter 1:14; [ver. 23]
  • 31. [Romans 3:25]; See Acts 14:16
  • 32. [Mark 1:15; Titus 2:11, 12; 1 Peter 4:3]
  • 33. Mark 6:12
  • 34. Matthew 12:36; Romans 2:16; 1 Corinthians 3:13; 2 Peter 2:9; 1 John 4:17; [Isaiah 2:12]
  • 35. 2 Timothy 4:8; See Acts 10:42
  • 36. Psalms 9:8; Psalms 96:13; Psalms 98:9; 1 Peter 2:23; [Romans 3:6]
  • 37. [John 16:10, 11; Romans 1:4]
  • 38. See Acts 2:24
  • 39. Hebrews 6:2; See ver. 18
  • 40. [Acts 2:13; Acts 26:8]
  • 41. Acts 24:25
  • 42. ver. 19, 22

Footnotes 3

  • [a]. Greek made by hands
  • [b]. Probably from Epimenides of Crete
  • [c]. From Aratus's poem "Phainomena"
The English Standard Version is published with the permission of Good News Publishers.