Ezekiel 43:13-27

13 And these [are] the measurements of the altar in the cubits (a cubit [is] a cubit and a handbreadth): now its gutter {is a cubit in depth by a cubit in width} and its rim along its edge all around is one span, and this [is] [also] the height of the altar.
14 And from the gutter at the ground up to the lower ledge [is] two cubits, and [its] width [is] one cubit, and from the small ledge up to the large ledge [is] four cubits, and [its] width [is] one cubit.
15 And the altar hearth [was] four cubits, and from the altar hearth and {upwards} [were] the four horns [of the altar].
16 And the altar hearth [was] {twelve} [cubits] [in] length and {twelve} [cubits] [in] width; [it was] {squared on its four sides}.
17 And the ledge [was] {fourteen} [cubits] in length with {fourteen} [cubits] [its] width to [all] four of its sides, and a rim [was] all around it of one-half cubit. And the gutter for it [was] a cubit all around, and its steps [were] facing east."
18 And he said to me, "Son of man, thus says the Lord Yahweh: 'These [are] the statutes of the altar on the day {when it is made}, to sacrifice a burnt offering on it and to sprinkle blood on it.
19 And you must give to the Levitical priests who [are] from the offspring of Zadok, the [ones] [coming] near me," {declares} the Lord Yahweh, "to serve me, a bull, {a calf} as [a] sin offering.
20 You must take some of its blood and put [it] on {the four horns of the altar}, and the four corners of the ledge, and on the rim all around; thus you must purify it and make atonement for it.
21 And you must take the bull, the sin offering, and you must burn it in the designated place of the temple outside of the holy place.
22 And on the second day you must offer a he-goat without defect as [a] sin offering, and they must purify the altar {like} they purified with the bull.
23 {When you are finished} from purifying, you must offer a bull, {a calf}, without defect, and a ram from the flock without defect.
24 And you must bring them near {before} Yahweh, and the priests must throw salt on them, and they must offer them [as] a burnt offering to Yahweh.
25 [For] seven days you must provide a goat of sin offering for the day and a bull, {a calf}, and a ram from the flock without defect; you must provide [them].
26 Seven days they must purify the altar and they must cleanse it and [so] {they will consecrate it}.
27 And they will finish the days, {and then} on the eighth day and beyond [that] the priests will offer on the altar your burnt offerings and your fellowship offerings, and [then] I will be pleased with you," {declares} the Lord Yahweh.

Ezekiel 43:13-27 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO EZEKIEL 43

The temple or house of God being measured, the worship of God in it is pointed out and observed in this and the following chapter; and which, though evangelical, is expressed in the language of the Old Testament. An account is given of the glory of the Lord returning to the house, and the way he did, and his taking possession of it, which the prophet was favoured with a view of, Eze 43:1-5, a promise is made of his continuance there, provided his people behaved as they should, Eze 43:6-9, an order is given to the prophet, to show them the form and fashion, the laws, orders, and ordinances of the house to them, to be observed by them, Eze 43:10-12, then follows the measuring of the altar of burnt offerings; which, though measured before in chapter forty, the dimensions are here given, Eze 43:13-17, and the chapter is concluded with directions about the consecration of it, Eze 43:18-27.

Footnotes 36

  • [a]. Or "in long cubits"
  • [b]. That is, about 18 inches (regular cubit) + 3 inches = 21 inches (long cubit)
  • [c]. Or "trench" (NJPS)
  • [d]. That is, 21 inches
  • [e]. That is, 21 inches
  • [f]. Literally "the cubit and cubit [its] width"
  • [g]. That is, 9 inches
  • [h]. Or "trench"
  • [i]. That is, 3 feet 6 inches
  • [j]. That is, 21 inches
  • [k]. That is, 7 feet
  • [l]. That is, 7 feet
  • [m]. Literally "and to above"
  • [n]. Literally "two ten"
  • [o]. Literally "two ten"
  • [p]. That is, 21 feet square
  • [q]. Literally "squared to the four of its sides"
  • [r]. Literally "four ten"
  • [s]. Literally "four ten"
  • [t]. That is, 24.5 feet on all four sides, a square
  • [u]. That is, 10.5 inches
  • [v]. Or "trench"
  • [w]. That is, 21 inches
  • [x]. Or "mortal," or "son of humankind"
  • [y]. Literally "to be made it"
  • [z]. Literally "declaration of"
  • [aa]. Literally "son of cattle," or "son of [the] herd"
  • [ab]. Literally "on its four horns"
  • [ac]. Literally "as that"
  • [ad]. Literally "at your finishing"
  • [ae]. Literally "son of cattle," or "son of [the] herd"
  • [af]. Literally "to the face of"
  • [ag]. Literally "son of cattle," or "son of [the] herd"
  • [ah]. Literally "they must fill its hand"
  • [ai]. Literally "and it will happen"
  • [aj]. Literally "declaration of"
Scripture quotations marked (LEB) are from the Lexham English Bible. Copyright 2012 Logos Bible Software. Lexham is a registered trademark of Logos Bible Software.