Ezekiel 12:1-16

Ezekiel Prepares for Exile

1 Then the word of the LORD came to me, saying,
2 "Son of man, you live in the 1midst of the 2rebellious house, who 3have eyes to see but do not see, ears to hear but do not hear; for they are a rebellious house.
3 "Therefore, son of man, prepare for yourself baggage for exile and go into exile by day in their sight; even go into exile from your place to another place in their sight. 4Perhaps they will understand though they are a rebellious house.
4 "Bring your baggage out by day in their sight, as baggage for exile. Then you will go out 5at evening in their sight, as those going into exile.
5 "Dig a hole through the wall in their sight and go out through it.
6 "Load the baggage on your shoulder in their sight and carry it out in the dark. You shall 6cover your face so that you cannot see the land, for I have set you as a 7sign to the house of Israel."
7 I 8did so, as I had been commanded. By day I 9brought out my baggage like the baggage of an exile. Then in the evening I dug through the wall with my hands; I went out in the dark and carried the baggage on my shoulder in their sight.
8 In the morning the word of the LORD came to me, saying,
9 "Son of man, has not the house of Israel, the 10rebellious house, said to you, '11What are you doing?'
10 "Say to them, 'Thus says the Lord GOD, "This 12burden concerns the prince in Jerusalem as well as all the house of Israel who are in it."'
11 "Say, 'I am a 13sign to you. As I have done, so it will be done to them; they will 14go into exile, into captivity.'
12 "The 15prince who is among them will load his baggage on his shoulder in the dark and go out. They will dig a hole through the wall to bring it out. He will cover his face so * that he can not see the land with his eyes.
13 "I will also spread My 16net over him, and he will be caught in My snare. And I will bring him to Babylon in the land of the Chaldeans; yet he will 17not see it, though he will die there.
14 "I will 18scatter to every wind all who are around him, his helpers and all his troops; and I will draw out a sword after them.
15 "So they will 19know that I am the LORD when I scatter them among the nations and spread them among the countries.
16 "But I will spare a few of them from the 20sword, the famine and the pestilence that they may tell all their abominations among the nations where * they go, and may 21know that I am the LORD."

Ezekiel 12:1-16 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO EZEKIEL 12

In this chapter, under the sign of the prophet's removing household goods, is represented the removal of the king of Judah and his people from their own land into captivity; and under another sign, of the prophet's eating and drinking with quaking, and trembling, and carefulness, is set forth, either the famine that should be during the siege of Jerusalem, or the desolations following the taking of it; and the chapter is concluded with a reproof of the Jews flattering themselves that these prophecies respected times a great way off, and therefore hoped they would never be accomplished. The preface to the first sign is in Eze 12:1,2; which describes the people of the Jews as rebellious, and given up to judicial blindness and hardness; and suggests the cause of all their calamities: the order to prepare goods for removing, to show to the people; for digging a wall; carrying the stuff out in their sight, on his shoulders, at twilight; and covering his face when he did it, is in Eze 12:3-6; the execution of this order, which is declared in part for the whole, is in Eze 12:7; then follows the explication of this sign, Eze 12:8-11; and the application of it, first to King Zedekiah, in whom should be fulfilled several of the particulars mentioned, Eze 12:12,13; and to the people about him, and his army that should be scattered and fall by the sword, Eze 12:14; the end of which should be, that the Lord should be known, his power, truth, and righteousness, by a few that should escape the famine, pestilence, and sword, Eze 12:15,16. The second sign, with the explication and application of it, is in Eze 12:17-20; and the chapter is closed with a reproof of the Jews; the proverbial expression they used, and which the Lord resented, is cited Eze 12:21,22; and the prophet is bid to assure them that it should cease, or there should be no room for it; and also every vain vision and flattering divination, Eze 12:23,24; and that the word of the Lord should not be prolonged, but should quickly and certainly be accomplished; and that their hopes of the contrary were in vain, Eze 12:25-28.

Cross References 21

  • 1. Isaiah 6:5
  • 2. Psalms 78:40; Isaiah 1:23; Ezekiel 2:7, 8
  • 3. Isaiah 6:9; Isaiah 43:8; Jeremiah 5:21; Matthew 13:13, 14; Mark 4:12; Mark 8:18; Luke 8:10; John 9:39-41; John 12:40; Acts 28:26; Romans 11:8
  • 4. Jeremiah 26:3; Jeremiah 36:3, 7; Luke 20:13; 2 Timothy 2:25
  • 5. 2 Kings 25:4; Jeremiah 39:4; Ezekiel 12:12
  • 6. 1 Samuel 28:8; Ezekiel 12:12, 13
  • 7. Isaiah 8:18; Isaiah 20:3; Ezekiel 4:3; Ezekiel 12:11; Ezekiel 24:24
  • 8. Ezekiel 24:18; Ezekiel 37:7, 10
  • 9. Ezekiel 12:3-6
  • 10. Ezekiel 2:5-8; Ezekiel 12:1-3
  • 11. Ezekiel 17:12; Ezekiel 20:49; Ezekiel 24:19
  • 12. 2 Kings 9:25; Isaiah 13:1; Ezekiel 12:3-8
  • 13. Ezekiel 12:6
  • 14. Jeremiah 15:2; Jeremiah 52:15, 28-30; Ezekiel 12:3
  • 15. 2 Kings 25:4; Jeremiah 39:4; Jeremiah 52:7; Ezekiel 12:6
  • 16. Isaiah 24:17, 18; Ezekiel 17:20; Ezekiel 19:8; Hosea 7:12
  • 17. Jeremiah 39:7; Jeremiah 52:11
  • 18. 2 Kings 25:4, 5; Ezekiel 5:2; Ezekiel 17:21
  • 19. Ezekiel 6:7, 14; Ezekiel 12:16, 20
  • 20. Ezekiel 7:15; Ezekiel 14:21
  • 21. Jeremiah 22:8, 9

Footnotes 9

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