Eclesiastés 2:18-26

18 Aborrecí también el haberme afanado tanto en esta vida, pues el fruto de tanto afán tendría que dejárselo a mi sucesor,

19 y ¿quién sabe si este sería sabio o necio? Sin embargo, se adueñaría de lo que con tantos afanes y sabiduría logré hacer en esta vida. ¡Y también esto es absurdo!

20 Volví a sentirme descorazonado de haberme afanado tanto en esta vida,

21 pues hay quienes ponen a trabajar su sabiduría y sus conocimientos y experiencia, para luego entregarle todos sus bienes a quien jamás movió un dedo. ¡Y también esto es absurdo, y un mal enorme!

22 Pues, ¿qué gana el hombre con todos sus esfuerzos y con tanto preocuparse y afanarse bajo el sol?

23 Todos sus días están plagados de sufrimientos y tareas frustrantes, y ni siquiera de noche descansa su mente. ¡Y también esto es absurdo!

24 Nada hay mejor para el hombre que comer y beber, y llegar a disfrutar de sus afanes. He visto que también esto proviene de Dios,

25 porque ¿quién puede comer y alegrarse, si no es por Dios?^[a]

26 En realidad, Dios da sabiduría, conocimientos y alegría a quien es de su agrado; en cambio, al pecador le impone la tarea de acumular más y más, para luego dárselo todo a quien es de su agrado. Y también esto es absurdo; ¡es correr tras el viento!

Eclesiastés 2:18-26 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO ECCLESIASTES 2

Solomon, having made trial of natural wisdom and knowledge in its utmost extent, and found it to be vanity, proceeds to the experiment of pleasure, and tries whether any happiness was in that, Ec 2:1. As for that which at first sight was vain, frothy, and frolicsome, he dispatches at once, and condemns it as mad and unprofitable, Ec 2:2; but as for those pleasures which were more manly, rational, and lawful, he dwells upon them, and gives a particular enumeration of them, as what he had made full trial of; as good eating and drinking, in a moderate way, without abuse; fine and spacious buildings; delightful vineyards, gardens, and orchards; parks, forests, and enclosures; fish pools, and fountains of water; a large retinue, and equipage of servants; great possessions, immense riches and treasure; a collection of the greatest rarities, and curiosities in nature; all kinds of music, vocal and instrumental, Ec 2:3-8; in all which he exceeded any that went before him; nor did he deny himself of any pleasure, in a lawful way, that could possibly be enjoyed, Ec 2:9,10. And yet on a survey of the whole, and after a thorough experience of what could be found herein, he pronounces all vanity and vexation of spirit, Ec 2:11; and returns again to his former subject, wisdom; and looks that over again, to see if he could find real happiness in it, being sadly disappointed in that of pleasure, Ec 2:12. He indeed commends wisdom, and prefers it to folly, and a wise man to a fool; Ec 2:13,14; and yet observes some things which lessen its value; and shows there is no happiness in it, the same events befalling a wise man and a fool; both alike forgotten, and die in like manner, Ec 2:15,16. And then he takes into consideration business of life, and a laborious industry to obtain wealth; and this he condemns as grievous, hateful, and vexatious, because, after all a man's acquisitions, he knows not to whom he shall leave them, whether to a wise man or a fool, Ec 2:17-21. And because a man himself has no rest all his days, nothing but sorrow and grief, Ec 2:22,23; wherefore he concludes it is best for a man to enjoy the good things of this life himself; which he confirms by his own experience, and by an, antithesis between a good man and a wicked one, Ec 2:24-26.

Footnotes

• [a]. "por Dios " (véanse mss. hebreos, LXX y Siríaca); "por mí " (TM).