1 Maccabees 10:5-25

5 Demetrius thought that Jonathan would certainly remember all the wrongs he had done to him, his brothers, and the entire Jewish nation.
6 And so Demetrius made Jonathan his ally and gave him authority to raise an army and equip it. He also ordered that the hostages held in the fort at Jerusalem should be handed over to Jonathan.
7 So Jonathan went to Jerusalem and read the letter to all the people and to the men in the fort.
8 These men were terrified when they learned that the king had given Jonathan authority to raise an army.
9 They handed the hostages over to him, and he returned them to their parents.
10 Jonathan set up headquarters in Jerusalem and began to rebuild and restore the city.
11 He ordered the builders to use squared stones for the city walls and for the protecting wall around Mount Zion. This was done.
12 The foreigners deserted the fortresses that Bacchides had built;
13 each man left his post and returned to his own country.
14 But some of the Jews who had abandoned the Law of Moses and its commands were still left in Bethzur, which served as their last place of refuge.
15 King Alexander learned of the promises Demetrius had made to Jonathan and he also learned about Jonathan himself, about the battles he had fought, his courageous deeds, and the troubles he and his brothers had endured.
16 He was certain that he would never find another man like Jonathan and so decided to make him his friend and ally.
17 He wrote Jonathan a letter:
18 "King Alexander to his friend Jonathan, greetings.
19 I have heard that you are a brave man who has earned the right to be a friend of the king.
20 I have this day appointed you as High Priest of your nation and conferred upon you the title of "Friend of the King.' You are to be our ally and give us your support." He also sent him a royal robe and a gold crown.
21 Jonathan put on the robes of the High Priest in the seventh month of the year 160 at the Festival of Shelters. He raised an army and stored up a large supply of weapons.
22 When Demetrius heard this, he was distressed and said,
23 "How did we manage to let Alexander get ahead of us? He has strengthened his position by making an alliance with the Jews.
24 I also will write them a friendly letter offering high positions and gifts, so that they will support me."
25 He wrote: "King Demetrius to the nation of the Jews, greetings.

Footnotes 1

  • [a]. the year 160: [This corresponds to 152 B.C.]
Scripture taken from the Good News Translation - Second Edition, Copyright 1992 by American Bible Society. Used by Permission.