1 Chronicles 23:4-14

4 David said, “Of these, twenty-four thousand are to be in charge of the work of the temple of the LORD and six thousand are to be officials and judges.
5 Four thousand are to be gatekeepers and four thousand are to praise the LORD with the musical instruments I have provided for that purpose.”
6 David separated the Levites into divisions corresponding to the sons of Levi: Gershon, Kohath and Merari.

Gershonites

7 Belonging to the Gershonites: Ladan and Shimei.
8 The sons of Ladan: Jehiel the first, Zetham and Joel—three in all.
9 The sons of Shimei: Shelomoth, Haziel and Haran—three in all. These were the heads of the families of Ladan.
10 And the sons of Shimei: Jahath, Ziza,[a] Jeush and Beriah. These were the sons of Shimei—four in all.
11 Jahath was the first and Ziza the second, but Jeush and Beriah did not have many sons; so they were counted as one family with one assignment.

Kohathites

12 The sons of Kohath: Amram, Izhar, Hebron and Uzziel—four in all.
13 The sons of Amram: Aaron and Moses. Aaron was set apart, he and his descendants forever, to consecrate the most holy things, to offer sacrifices before the LORD, to minister before him and to pronounce blessings in his name forever.
14 The sons of Moses the man of God were counted as part of the tribe of Levi.

1 Chronicles 23:4-14 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO 1 CHRONICLES 23

In this chapter David makes Solomon king, 1Ch 23:1, calls together the princes, priests, and Levites, numbers the latter, and assigns them their proper work, 1Ch 23:2-5, divides them into three classes, 1Ch 23:6-23, when the number of them was taken from twenty years of age, and upwards; the reasons of which are given, partly from the rest the land enjoyed, and partly from the several branches of their work and office in the temple, 1Ch 23:24-32.

Cross References 14

  • 1. Ezra 3:8
  • 2. 2 Chronicles 34:13; Nehemiah 4:10
  • 3. 1 Chronicles 26:29; 2 Chronicles 19:8; Ezekiel 44:24
  • 4. S 1 Chronicles 15:16; Psalms 92:3
  • 5. Nehemiah 12:45
  • 6. 2 Chronicles 8:14; 2 Chronicles 23:18; 2 Chronicles 29:25
  • 7. S Numbers 3:17; 1 Chronicles 24:20
  • 8. 1 Chronicles 6:71
  • 9. S Genesis 46:11; S Exodus 6:18
  • 10. Exodus 6:20; Exodus 28:1
  • 11. Exodus 30:7-10; Deuteronomy 21:5
  • 12. S 1 Chronicles 15:2
  • 13. S Numbers 6:23
  • 14. Deuteronomy 33:1

Footnotes 1

  • [a]. One Hebrew manuscript, Septuagint and Vulgate (see also verse 11); most Hebrew manuscripts "Zina"
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