1 Chronicles 2:1-8

A Genealogy of David

1 These are the sons of 1Israel: 2Reuben, Simeon, Levi, Judah, 3Issachar, Zebulun,
2 4Dan, 5Joseph, 6Benjamin, 7Naphtali, 8Gad, and Asher.
3 9The sons of Judah: 10Er, Onan and Shelah; these three Bath-shua the Canaanite bore to him. Now Er, Judah's firstborn, was evil in the sight of the LORD, and he put him to death.
4 His daughter-in-law 11Tamar also bore him Perez and Zerah. Judah had five sons in all.
5 The 12sons of Perez: Hezron and Hamul.
6 The sons of Zerah: Zimri, Ethan, Heman, Calcol, and Dara, five in all.
7 The son[a] of Carmi: Achan, the troubler of Israel, who 13broke faith in the matter of the devoted thing;
8 and Ethan's son was Azariah.

1 Chronicles 2:1-8 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO 1 CHRONICLES 2

This chapter begins with the twelve sons of Israel or Jacob, 1Ch 2:1,2, then reckons the sons of Judah, the fourth son of Jacob, 1Ch 2:3,4, then the posterity of Pharez and Zerah, sons of Judah, 1Ch 2:5-8, next the sons of Hezron, a son of Pharez, 1Ch 2:9, particularly the posterity of Ram, a son of Hezron, from whom sprung Jesse and his family, 1Ch 2:10-17, then of Caleb: another son of Hezron, 1Ch 2:18-24, and next of Jerahmeel, the firstborn of Hezron, 1Ch 1:25-33 and particularly the posterity of Sheshan, a descendant of his, 1Ch 1:34-41 and then other sons of Caleb, with their posterity, are reckoned, 1Ch 1:42-54 and the chapter is closed with the families of the Scribes in Jabesh, the same with the Kenites, 1Ch 2:55.

son of Isaac, who had the name of Israel given him, because of his power with God, Ge 32:28, whose twelve sons are here mentioned by name; the first four according to their birth of Leah, Reuben, Simeon, Levi, and Judah; then the two sons of Zilpah, Leah's handmaid, Issachar and Zebulun; and between Dan and Naphtali, the sons of Bilhah, Rachel's handmaid, are placed Joseph and Benjamin, the sons of Rachel. 18266-941228-1518-1Ch2.2

Cross References 13

  • 1. 1 Chronicles 1:34
  • 2. Genesis 29:32-35
  • 3. Genesis 30:18-20
  • 4. Genesis 30:6
  • 5. Genesis 30:22-24
  • 6. Genesis 35:18
  • 7. Genesis 30:8
  • 8. Genesis 30:10-13
  • 9. Genesis 38:2-5; Genesis 46:12
  • 10. Genesis 38:7
  • 11. Gen. 38:11, 14, 29, 30; Ruth 4:12; Matthew 1:3
  • 12. Genesis 46:12; Ruth 4:18
  • 13. Joshua 6:18; Joshua 7:1

Footnotes 1

The English Standard Version is published with the permission of Good News Publishers.