Isaiah 11:1-9

The Righteous Reign of the Branch

1 There shall come forth a shoot from the stump of 1Jesse, and a branch from his roots shall bear fruit.
2 And 2the Spirit of the LORD shall rest upon him, the Spirit of wisdom and understanding, the Spirit of counsel and might, the Spirit of knowledge and the fear of the LORD.
3 And his delight shall be in the fear of the LORD. 3He shall not judge by 4what his eyes see, or decide disputes by 5what his ears hear,
4 but 6with righteousness he shall judge the poor, and decide with equity for the meek of the earth; and he shall 7strike the earth with the rod of his mouth, and 8with the breath of his lips 9he shall kill the wicked.
5 Righteousness shall be the belt of his waist, and 10faithfulness the belt of his loins.
6 11The wolf shall dwell with the lamb, and the leopard shall lie down with the young goat, and the calf and the lion and the fattened calf together; and a little child shall lead them.
7 The cow and the bear shall graze; their young shall lie down together; and the lion shall eat straw like the ox.
8 The nursing child shall play over the hole of the cobra, and the weaned child shall put his hand on the adder's den.
9 12They shall not hurt or destroy in all 13my holy mountain; 14for the earth shall be full of the knowledge of the LORD as the waters cover the sea.

Isaiah 11:1-9 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO ISAIAH 11

This chapter is a prophecy of the Messiah, and gives an account of his descent, as man; of his qualifications for his office, as a Judge and King; of his performance of it; of the peaceableness of his kingdom; of the spread of it among the Gentiles, by the preaching of the Gospel; and of the last and general conversion of the Jews. His original and descent from David the son of Jesse, under the titles of a rod and branch, is described as mean and obscure, expressed by stem and roots, Isa 11:1 his gifts and qualifications for his work, in general and particular, Isa 11:2 the performance of it, both with respect to good men and bad men, in the fear of the Lord, with all equity, righteousness, and readiness, Isa 11:3-5 the peaceableness of his kingdom is figuratively expressed, by the agreement of savage and tame creatures, the former becoming the latter, and so losing their malignant and hurtful nature, through the efficacy of the Gospel, spreading the knowledge of Christ all over the world, Isa 11:6-9 particularly among the Gentiles, comparable to those savage creatures, who, upon the exhibition of Christ in the Gospel; should seek to him, and find rest in him, Isa 11:10 which will be followed or accompanied with a collection of the Jews out of all lands, and the conversion of them, which will be brought about by the power and grace of God, all impediments being by him removed out of the way; the consequences of which will be, peace among themselves, and obedience among the Gentiles, Isa 11:11-16.

Cross References 14

  • 1. ver. 10; Acts 13:23
  • 2. Isaiah 61:1; Matthew 3:16; Mark 1:10; Luke 3:22
  • 3. [John 7:24]
  • 4. [Ecclesiastes 1:8]
  • 5. [Ecclesiastes 1:8]
  • 6. Psalms 72:2, 4
  • 7. Psalms 2:9; [Malachi 4:6]
  • 8. Job 4:9; 2 Thessalonians 2:8
  • 9. Psalms 139:19
  • 10. [Ephesians 6:14]
  • 11. Isaiah 65:25; [Hosea 2:18]
  • 12. [See ver. 6 above]
  • 13. Psalms 78:54
  • 14. Habakkuk 2:14
The English Standard Version is published with the permission of Good News Publishers.