Deuteronomio 9:4

4 Non dir nel cuor tuo, quando il Signore li avrà scacciati d’innanzi a te: Il Signore mi ha condotto in questo paese, per possederlo, per la mia giustizia; essendo che il Signore scaccia d’innanzi a te queste genti per la lor malvagità.

Deuteronomio 9:4 Meaning and Commentary

Deuteronomy 9:4

Speak not thou in thine heart
Never once think within thyself, or give way to such a vain imagination, and please thyself with it:

after that the Lord thy God hath cast them out from before thee;
to make way for the Israelites, and put them into the possession of their land; which is to be ascribed not to them, but to the Lord:

saying, for my righteousness the Lord hath brought me in to possess
this land;
such a thought as this was not to be secretly cherished in their hearts, and much less expressed with their lips; nothing being more foreign from truth than this, and yet a notion they were prone to entertain. They were always a people, more or less, from first to last, tainted with a conceit of their own righteousness, and goodness, which they laboured to establish, and were ready to attribute all the good things to it they enjoyed, and nothing is more natural to men, than to fancy they shall be brought to the heavenly Canaan by and for their own righteousness; which is contrary to the perfections of God, his purity, holiness, and justice, which can never admit of an imperfect righteousness in the room of a perfect one; to justify anyone thereby, is contrary to the Gospel scheme of salvation; which is not by works of righteousness men have done, but by the grace and mercy of God through Christ; it would make useless, null, and void, the righteousness of Christ, which only can justify men in the sight of God, give a title to heaven and happiness, and an abundant entrance into it; and would occasion boasting, not only in the present state, but even in heaven itself; whereas the scheme of salvation is so framed and fixed, that there may be no room for boasting, here or hereafter, see ( Romans 3:27 Romans 3:28 ) ( Ephesians 2:8 Ephesians 2:9 ) ( Titus 3:5 Titus 3:7 ) ,

but for the wickedness of these nations the Lord doth drive them out
from before thee;
namely, their idolatry, incest, and other notorious crimes; see ( Leviticus 18:3-28 ) , which sufficiently justifies God in all his dealings with these nations.

Deuteronomio 9:4 In-Context

2 di una gente grande, e d’alta statura, de’ figliuoli degli Anachiti, de’ quali tu hai conoscenza, e de’ quali tu hai udito dire: Chi potrà stare a fronte a’ figliuoli di Anac?
3 Sappi adunque oggi che il Signore Iddio tuo, che passa davanti a te, è un fuoco consumante; esso li distruggerà, ed esso li abbatterà davanti a te; tu li scaccerai, e li distruggerai subitamente, come il Signore ti ha parlato.
4 Non dir nel cuor tuo, quando il Signore li avrà scacciati d’innanzi a te: Il Signore mi ha condotto in questo paese, per possederlo, per la mia giustizia; essendo che il Signore scaccia d’innanzi a te queste genti per la lor malvagità.
5 Tu non entri a possedere il lor paese per la tua giustizia, nè per la dirittura del cuor tuo; conciossiachè il Signore Iddio tuo scacci quelle genti d’innanzi a te, per la lor malvagità, e per attener la parola ch’egli ha giurata a’ tuoi padri, ad Abrahamo, a Isacco, e a Giacobbe.
6 Sappi adunque che il Signore Iddio tuo non ti dà a posseder questo buon paese, per la tua giustizia; conciossiachè tu sii un popolo di collo duro.
The Giovanni Diodati Bible is in the public domain.