Matthew 23:20

20 So then, when a person swears by the altar, he is swearing by it and by all the gifts on it;

Matthew 23:20 Meaning and Commentary

Matthew 23:20

Whosoever therefore shall swear by the altar,
&c.] Not that Christ allowed of swearing by the altar, or by the temple, or by heaven, or by any creature, animate or inanimate; for such swearing is elsewhere disapproved of by him, and forbid, but if a man did swear by the altar, he ought to know, and consider that he not only

sweareth by it,
but by all the gifts, and offerings that are brought, and laid upon it,

and by all things thereon;
whatever gifts and sacrifices are offered upon it; which, by being put there, become holy, as the altar itself: so that he that swears by the altar, swears also by the gifts of the altar; and consequently, according to their own traditions, such oaths must be binding.

Matthew 23:20 In-Context

18 You also teach, "If someone swears by the altar, he isn't bound by his vow; but if he swears by the gift on the altar, he is bound.'
19 How blind you are! Which is the more important, the gift or the altar which makes the gift holy
20 So then, when a person swears by the altar, he is swearing by it and by all the gifts on it;
21 and when he swears by the Temple, he is swearing by it and by God, who lives there
22 and when someone swears by heaven, he is swearing by God's throne and by him who sits on it.
Scripture taken from the Good News Translation - Second Edition, Copyright 1992 by American Bible Society. Used by Permission.