Daniel 12

The Time of the End

1 "Now at that time 1Michael, the great prince who stands guard over the sons of your people, will arise. And there will be a 2time of distress 3such as never occurred since there was a nation until that time; and at that time your people, everyone who is found written in the 4book, will be rescued.
2 "5Many of those who sleep in the dust of the ground will awake, 6these to everlasting life, but the others to disgrace and everlasting contempt.
3 "Those who have 7insight will 8shine brightly like the brightness of the expanse of heaven, and those who 9lead the many to righteousness, like the stars forever and ever.
4 "But as for you, Daniel, 10conceal these words and 11seal up the book until the 12end of time; 13many will go back and forth, and knowledge will increase."
5 Then I, Daniel, looked and behold, two others were standing, one on this bank of the river and the other on that bank of the river.
6 And 14one said to the man 15dressed in linen, who was above * the waters of the river, "16How long * will it be until the end of these wonders?"
7 I heard the man dressed in linen, who was above * the waters of the river, as he 17raised his right hand and his left toward heaven, and swore by 18Him who lives forever that it would be for a 19time, times, and half a time; and as soon as they finish 20shattering the power of the holy people, all these events will be completed.
8 As for me, I heard but could not understand; so I said, "My lord, what will be the outcome of these events?"
9 He said, "Go your way, Daniel, for these words are concealed and 21sealed up until the end time.
10 "22Many will be purged, purified and refined, but the 23wicked will act wickedly; and none * of the wicked will understand, but those who 24have insight will understand.
11 "From the time that the regular sacrifice is abolished and the 25abomination of desolation is set up, there will be 1,290 * * days.
12 "How 26blessed is he who keeps waiting and attains to the 1,335 * * * * days!
13 "But as for you, go your way to the end; then you will enter into 27rest and rise again for your 28allotted portion at the end of the age."

Daniel 12 Commentary

Chapter 12

The conclusion of the vision of the Scriptures of truth. (1-4) The times of the continuance of these events. (5-13)

1-4. Michael signifies, "Who is like God," and his name, with the title of "the great Prince," points out the Divine Saviour. Christ stood for the children of our people in their stead as a sacrifice, bore the curse for them, to bear it from them. He stands for them in pleading for them at the throne of grace. And after the destruction of antichrist, the Lord Jesus shall stand at the latter day upon the earth; and He shall appear for the complete redemption of all his people. When God works deliverance from persecution for them, it is as life from the dead. When his gospel is preached, many who sleep in the dust, both Jews and Gentiles, shall be awakened by it out of their heathenism of Judaism. And in the end the multitude that sleep in the dust shall awake; many shall arise to life, and many to shame. There is glory reserved for all the saints in the future state, for all that are wise, wise for their souls and eternity. Those who turn many to righteousness, who turn sinners from the errors of their ways, and help to save their souls from death, ( James 5:20 ) , will share in the glory of those they have helped to heaven, which will add to their own glory.

Verses 5-13 One of the angels asking how long it should be to the end of these wonders, a solemn reply is made, that it would be for a time, times, and a half, the period mentioned ch. 7:25 , and in the Revelation. It signifies 1260 prophetic days or years, beginning from the time when the power of the holy people should be scattered. The imposture of Mohammed, and the papal usurpation, began about the same time; and these were a twofold attack upon the church of God. But all will end well at last. All opposing rule, principality, and power, shall be put down, and holiness and love will triumph, and be in honour, to eternity. The end, this end, shall come. What an amazing prophecy is this, of so many varied events, and extending through so many successive ages, even to the general resurrection! Daniel must comfort himself with the pleasing prospect of his own happiness in death, in judgment, and to eternity. It is good for us all to think much of going away from this world. That must be our way; but it is our comfort that we shall not go till God calls us to another world, and till he has done with us in this world; till he says, Go thou thy way, thou hast done thy work, therefore now, go thy way, and leave it to others to take thy place. It was a comfort to Daniel, and is a comfort to all the saints, that whatever their lot is in the days of their lives, they shall have a happy lot in the end of the days. And it ought to be the great care and concern of every one of us to secure this. Then we may well be content with our present lot, and welcome the will of God. Believers are happy at all times; they rest in God by faith now, and a rest is reserved for them in heaven at last.

Cross References 29

  • 1. Daniel 10:13, 21; Revelation 12:7
  • 2. Revelation 7:14; Revelation 16:18
  • 3. Jeremiah 30:7; Ezekiel 5:9; Daniel 9:12; Matthew 24:21; Mark 13:19
  • 4. Daniel 7:10; Daniel 10:21
  • 5. Isaiah 26:19; Ezekiel 37:12-14
  • 6. Matthew 25:46; John 5:28, 29
  • 7. Daniel 11:33, 35; Daniel 12:10
  • 8. John 5:35
  • 9. Isaiah 53:11; Daniel 11:33
  • 10. Daniel 8:26; Daniel 12:9
  • 11. Isaiah 8:16; Daniel 12:9; Revelation 22:10
  • 12. Daniel 8:17; Daniel 12:9, 13
  • 13. Isaiah 11:9; Isaiah 29:18, 19; Daniel 11:33
  • 14. Daniel 8:16; Zechariah 1:12, 13
  • 15. Ezekiel 9:2; Daniel 10:5
  • 16. Daniel 8:13; Daniel 12:8; Matthew 24:3; Mark 13:4
  • 17. Ezekiel 20:5; Revelation 10:5, 6
  • 18. Daniel 4:34
  • 19. Daniel 7:25; Revelation 12:14
  • 20. Daniel 8:24; Luke 21:24
  • 21. Daniel 12:4
  • 22. Zechariah 13:9
  • 23. Isaiah 32:6, 7; Revelation 22:11
  • 24. Daniel 12:3; Hosea 14:9; John 7:17; John 8:47
  • 25. Daniel 9:27; Daniel 11:31; Matthew 24:15; Mark 13:14
  • 26. Isaiah 30:18
  • 27. Daniel 8:14; Revelation 11:2; Revelation 12:6; Revelation 13:5
  • 28. Isaiah 57:2; Revelation 14:13
  • 29. Psalms 16:5

Footnotes 15

Chapter Summary

INTRODUCTION TO DANIEL 12

This chapter begins with an account of a time of exceeding great trouble to the people of God, who are comforted with the consideration of Michael the great Prince being on their side, and with a promise of deliverance, with the resurrection of the dead, and the glorious state of wise and good men upon that, Da 12:1-3, and Daniel is ordered to shut up and seal the book of the prophecy, until a time when it should be better understood, Da 12:4, next follows a question put by an angel to Christ, and his answer to it, with respect to the time of the fulfilment of those wonderful events, Da 12:5-7. Daniel, not understanding what he heard, asks what would be the end of those things, Da 12:8 in answer to which he is bid to be content with what he knew; no alteration would be among men; things would be neither better nor worse with them, Da 12:9,10, a time is fixed for the accomplishment of all, Da 12:11,12, and it is promised him that he should have rest after death, and rise again, and have his lot and share with the blessed, Da 12:13.

Daniel 12 Commentaries

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