Jeremiah 43:5-13

5 But Johanan the son of Kareah and all the commanders of the forces took the 1entire remnant of Judah who had returned from all the nations to which they had been driven away, in order to reside in the land of Judah -
6 the men, the women, the children, the 2king's daughters and 3every person that Nebuzaradan the captain of the bodyguard had left with Gedaliah the son of Ahikam and grandson of Shaphan, together with 4Jeremiah the prophet and Baruch the son of Neriah -
7 and they entered the land of Egypt (for they did not obey the voice of the LORD ) and went in as far as 5Tahpanhes.
8 Then the word of the LORD came to Jeremiah in 6Tahpanhes, saying,
9 "Take some large stones in your hands and hide them in the mortar in the brick terrace which is at the entrance of Pharaoh's palace in Tahpanhes, in the sight of some of the Jews;
10 and say to them, 'Thus says the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel, "Behold, I am going to send and get 7Nebuchadnezzar the king of Babylon, 8My servant, and I am going to set his throne right over these stones that I have hidden; and he will spread his 9canopy over them.
11 "He will also come and 10strike the land of Egypt; those who are meant for death will be given over to death, and those for captivity to captivity, and 11those for the sword to the sword.
12 "And I shall set fire to the temples of the 12gods of Egypt, and he will burn them and take them captive. So he will 13wrap himself with the land of Egypt as a shepherd wraps himself with his garment, and he will depart from there safely.
13 "He will also shatter the obelisks of Heliopolis, which is in the land of Egypt; and the temples of the gods of Egypt he will burn with fire.""'

Jeremiah 43:5-13 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO JEREMIAH 43

This chapter contains the answer of the princes and people to the prophet's message; a relation of their going into Egypt; and a prophecy of the destruction of that land. The persons that gave the answer are described, some by name, and all by their character; and the time of their giving it is mentioned, in which they charge the prophet with a falsehood; impute the whole to an instigation of Baruch, and an ill design of his, and so were disobedient to the command of God, Jer 43:1-4; and went into Egypt, and carried all with them, of every rank, age, and sex, and even Baruch, and the prophet too, and came to Tahpanhes, the seat of the kings of Egypt, Jer 43:5-7; upon this a prophecy is delivered out, concerning the destruction of that country, which is signified by a symbol explained; the person, the instrument of it, is mentioned by name, Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon; the devastation he should make is expressed by slaying with the sword, and carrying into captivity; by burning the temples of their gods, and breaking their images in pieces, Jer 43:8-13.

Cross References 13

  • 1. Jeremiah 40:11
  • 2. Jeremiah 41:10
  • 3. Jeremiah 39:10; Jeremiah 40:7
  • 4. Ecclesiastes 9:1, 2; Lamentations 3:1
  • 5. Jeremiah 2:16; Jeremiah 44:1
  • 6. Jeremiah 2:16; Jeremiah 44:1; Jeremiah 46:14; Ezekiel 30:18
  • 7. Jeremiah 25:9, 11
  • 8. Isaiah 44:28; Isaiah 45:1; Jeremiah 25:9; Jeremiah 27:6
  • 9. Psalms 18:11; Psalms 27:5; Psalms 31:20
  • 10. Isaiah 19:1-25; Jeremiah 25:15-19; Jeremiah 44:13; Jeremiah 46:1, 2, 13-26; Ezekiel 29:19, 20
  • 11. Jeremiah 15:2
  • 12. Exodus 12:12; Isaiah 19:1; Jeremiah 46:25; Ezekiel 30:13
  • 13. Psalms 104:2; Psalms 109:18, 19; Isaiah 49:18

Footnotes 10

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