Joel 2:12-32

12 "Yet even now," declares the LORD, "¹Return to Me with all your heart, And with ²fasting, weeping and mourning;

13 And ³rend your heart and not ⁴your garments." Now return to the LORD your God, For He is ⁵gracious and compassionate, Slow to anger, abounding in lovingkindness And ⁶relenting of evil.

14 Who knows ⁷whether He will not turn and relent And leave a ⁸blessing behind Him, Even ⁹a grain offering and a drink offering For the LORD your God?

15 ¹⁰Blow a trumpet in Zion, ¹¹Consecrate a fast, proclaim a solemn assembly,

16 Gather the people, ¹²sanctify the congregation, Assemble the elders, Gather the children and the nursing infants. Let the ¹³bridegroom come out of his room And the bride out of her bridal chamber.

17 Let the priests, the LORD'S ministers, Weep ¹⁴between the porch and the altar, And let them say, "¹⁵Spare Your people, O LORD, And do not make Your inheritance a ¹⁶reproach, A byword among the nations. Why should they among the peoples say, '¹⁷Where is their God?' "

Deliverance Promised

18 Then the LORD will be ¹⁸zealous for His land And will have ¹⁹pity on His people.

19 The LORD will answer and say to His people, "Behold, I am going to ²⁰send you grain, new wine and oil, And you will be satisfied in full with them; And I will ²¹never again make you a reproach among the nations.

20 "But I will remove the ²²northern army far from you, And I will drive it into a parched and desolate land, And its vanguard into the ²³eastern sea, And its rear guard into the ²⁴western sea. And its ²⁵stench will arise and its foul smell will come up, For it has done great things."

21 ²⁶Do not fear, O land, rejoice and be glad, For the LORD has done ²⁷great things.

22 Do not fear, beasts of the field, For the ²⁸pastures of the wilderness have turned green, For the tree has borne its fruit, The fig tree and the vine have yielded in full.

23 So rejoice, O ²⁹sons of Zion, And ³⁰be glad in the LORD your God; For He has ³¹given you the early rain for your vindication. And He has poured down for you the rain, The early and ³²latter rain as before.

24 The threshing floors will be full of grain, And the vats will ³³overflow with the new wine and oil.

25 "Then I will make up to you for the years That the swarming ³⁴locust has eaten, The creeping locust, the stripping locust and the gnawing locust, My great army which I sent among you.

26 "You will have plenty to ³⁵eat and be satisfied And ³⁶praise the name of the LORD your God, Who has ³⁷dealt wondrously with you; Then My people will ³⁸never * be put to shame.

27 "Thus you will ³⁹know that I am in the midst of Israel, And that I am the LORD your God, And there is ⁴⁰no other; And My people will never * be ⁴¹put to shame.

The Promise of the Spirit

28 "⁴²It will come about after this That I will ⁴³pour out My Spirit on all ⁴⁴mankind; And your sons and daughters will prophesy, Your old men will dream dreams, Your young men will see visions.

29 "Even on the ⁴⁵male and female servants * I will pour out My Spirit in those days.

The Day of the LORD

30 "I will ⁴⁶display wonders in the sky and on the earth, Blood, fire and columns of smoke.

31 "The ⁴⁷sun will be turned into darkness And the moon into blood Before the ⁴⁸great and awesome day of the LORD comes.

32 "And it will come about that ⁴⁹whoever * calls on the name of the LORD Will be delivered; For ⁵⁰on Mount Zion and in Jerusalem There will be those who ⁵¹escape, As the LORD has said, Even among the ⁵²survivors whom the LORD calls.

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Joel 2:12-32 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO JOEL 2

In this chapter a further account is given of the judgment of the locusts and caterpillars, or of those who are designed by them, Joe 2:1-11; the people of the Jews are called to repentance, humiliation, and fasting, urged from the grace and goodness of God, his jealousy and pity for his people, and the answer of prayer that might he expected from him upon this, even to the removal of the calamity, Joe 2:12-20; a prophecy of good things, both temporal and spiritual, in the times of the Messiah, is delivered out as matter and occasion of great joy, Joe 2:21-27; and another concerning the effusion of the Spirit, which was fulfilled an the day of Pentecost, Joe 2:28-29; and the chapter is concluded with the judgments and desolations that should come upon the land of Judea after this, for their rejection of Christ, though the remnant according to the election of grace should be delivered and saved from the general destruction, Joe 2:30-32.

Taken from John Gill's Exposition of the Bible

Cross References 52

1. Deuteronomy 4:29; Jeremiah 4:1, 2; Ezekiel 33:11; Hosea 12:6
2. Daniel 9:3
3. Psalms 34:18; Psalms 51:17; Isaiah 57:15
4. Genesis 37:34; 2 Samuel 1:11; Job 1:20; Jeremiah 41:5
5. Exodus 34:6
6. Jeremiah 18:8; Jeremiah 42:10; Amos 7:3, 6
7. Jeremiah 26:3; Jonah 3:9
8. Haggai 2:19
9. Joel 1:9, 13
10. Numbers 10:3; 2 Kings 10:20
11. Joel 1:14
12. 1 Samuel 16:5; 2 Chronicles 29:5
13. Psalms 19:5
14. 2 Chronicles 8:12; Ezekiel 8:16
15. Exodus 32:11, 12; Isaiah 37:20; Amos 7:2, 5
16. Psalms 44:13; Psalms 74:10
17. Psalms 42:10; Psalms 79:10; Psalms 115:2
18. Zechariah 1:14; Zechariah 8:2
19. Isaiah 60:10; Isaiah 63:9, 15
20. Jeremiah 31:12; Hosea 2:21, 22; Joel 1:10; Malachi 3:10
21. Ezekiel 34:29; Ezekiel 36:15
22. Jeremiah 1:14, 15
23. Zechariah 14:8
24. Deuteronomy 11:24
25. Isaiah 34:3; Amos 4:10
26. Isaiah 54:4; Jeremiah 30:10; Zephaniah 3:16, 17
27. Psalms 126:3; Joel 2:26
28. Psalms 65:12, 13
29. Psalms 149:2
30. Isaiah 12:2-6
31. Deuteronomy 11:14; Isaiah 41:16; Jeremiah 5:24; Habakkuk 3:18; Zechariah 10:7
32. Leviticus 26:4; Hosea 6:3; Zechariah 10:1
33. Leviticus 26:10; Amos 9:13; Malachi 3:10
34. Joel 1:4-7; Joel 2:2-11
35. Leviticus 26:5; Deuteronomy 11:15; Isaiah 62:9
36. Deuteronomy 12:7; Psalms 67:5-7
37. Psalms 126:2, 3; Isaiah 25:1
38. Isaiah 45:17
39. Leviticus 26:11, 12; Joel 3:17, 21
40. Isaiah 45:5, 6
41. Isaiah 49:23
42. Acts 2:17-21
43. Isaiah 32:15; Isaiah 44:3; Ezekiel 39:29; Zechariah 12:10
44. Isaiah 40:5; Isaiah 49:26
45. 1 Corinthians 12:13; Galatians 3:28
46. Matthew 24:29; Mark 13:24, 25; Luke 21:11, 25, 26; Acts 2:19
47. Isaiah 13:10; Isaiah 34:4; Joel 2:10; Joel 3:15; Matthew 24:29; Mark 13:24; Luke 21:25; Acts 2:20; Revelation 6:12, 13
48. Isaiah 13:9; Zephaniah 1:14-16; Malachi 4:1, 5
49. Jeremiah 33:3; Acts 2:21; Romans 10:13
50. Isaiah 46:13; Romans 11:26
51. Isaiah 4:2; Obadiah 17
52. Isaiah 11:11; Jeremiah 31:7; Micah 4:7; Romans 9:27

Footnotes 11

[a]. Or "was zealous"
[b]. Or "had pity"
[c]. Or "answered and said"
[d]. Lit "it"
[e]. Lit "their wealth"
[f]. I.e. autumn; or possibly "the teacher for righteousness"
[g]. I.e. autumn
[h]. I.e. spring
[i]. So with ancient versions; Heb "in the first"
[j]. Ch 3:1 in Heb
[k]. Lit "flesh"