Genèse 19:14

14 Alors Lot sortit et parla à ses gendres, qui avaient pris ses filles, et leur dit: Levez-vous, sortez de ce lieu; car l'Éternel va détruire la ville. Mais ses gendres crurent qu'il se moquait.

Genèse 19:14 Meaning and Commentary

Genesis 19:14

And Lot went out
From his house, after the men of Sodom were gone from it, and before the morning, very probably about midnight: and spake unto his sons in law, which married his daughters:
according to Aben Ezra, he had two other daughters that perished in Sodom, which he gathers from ( Genesis 19:15 ) , "which are here", as if he had some elsewhere; and so Jarchi says, he had two daughters married in the city. And the Jewish writers F17 speak of one of them, whose name was Pelothith, married to one of the grandees of Sodom: but it seems rather, that these were the daughters Lot had at home with him; who, according to Josephus F18 were espoused to men in the city, but not yet married; and on account of such espousals, as were usual in the eastern countries, Lot calls them his sons-in-law, as they were intended, and so the words may be rendered, "that were about to take his daughters" {s}; to take them for wives, and to their own houses, neither of which they had as yet done; for if these had been daughters of his married, and taken home, he would not only have spoke unto their husbands, but to them also; and would have been still more pressing upon them to arise and make their escape; of which nothing is said, nor of any answer of theirs to him, only of his sons-in-law, as they are called on the above account: and said, up, get ye out of this place;
that is, get up from your beds, anne immediately, and make your escape out of the city: for the Lord will destroy this city;
now, directly, immediately; therefore there is no time to be lost, but at once prepare for your safety: but he seemed as one that mocked to his sons in law;
as one that was in jest, and had a mind to have a little sport with them, to get them out of their beds, and put them into a flight, and then laugh at them.


FOOTNOTES:

F17 Pirke Eliezer, c. 25.
F18 Antiqu. l. 1. c. 11. sect. 4.
F19 (wytnb yxql) "qui brevi fuerant ducturi filias suas", Junius & Tremellius, Piscator; so some in Vatablus & Drusius.

Genèse 19:14 In-Context

12 Alors ces hommes dirent à Lot: Qui as-tu encore ici? Gendre, fils, filles, et tout ce qui est à toi dans la ville, fais tout sortir de ce lieu.
13 Car nous allons détruire ce lieu, parce que le cri contre ses habitants est grand devant l'Éternel, et l'Éternel nous a envoyés pour le détruire.
14 Alors Lot sortit et parla à ses gendres, qui avaient pris ses filles, et leur dit: Levez-vous, sortez de ce lieu; car l'Éternel va détruire la ville. Mais ses gendres crurent qu'il se moquait.
15 Et dès que l'aurore se leva, les anges pressèrent Lot, en disant: Lève-toi, prends ta femme et tes deux filles qui se trouvent ici, de peur que tu ne périsses dans le châtiment de la ville.
16 Et comme il tardait, ces hommes le prirent par la main; ils prirent aussi par la main sa femme et ses deux filles, parce que l'Éternel voulait l'épargner; et ils l'emmenèrent, et le mirent hors de la ville.
The Ostervald translation is in the public domain.