Jérémie 24

1 L'Éternel me fit voir une vision. Et voici, deux paniers de figues étaient posés devant le temple de l'Éternel, après que Nébucadnetsar, roi de Babylone, eut transporté de Jérusalem Jéchonias, fils de Jéhojakim, roi de Juda, et les principaux de Juda, avec les charpentiers et les serruriers, et les eut emmenés à Babylone.

2 L'un des paniers avait de fort bonnes figues, comme sont d'ordinaire les figues de la première récolte; et l'autre panier avait de fort mauvaises figues, dont on ne pouvait manger, tant elles étaient mauvaises.

3 Et l'Éternel me dit: Que vois-tu, Jérémie? Et je répondis: Des figues; les bonnes figues, fort bonnes; et les mauvaises, fort mauvaises, trop mauvaises pour être mangées.

4 Et la parole de l'Éternel me fut adressée, et il me dit:

5 Ainsi a dit l'Éternel, le Dieu d'Israël: Comme tu distingues ces bonnes figues, ainsi je distinguerai, pour leur bien, les captifs de Juda, que j'ai envoyés de ce lieu au pays des Caldéens.

6 Et je les regarderai d'un œil favorable, et je les ferai retourner en ce pays, et je les rétablirai et ne les détruirai plus; je les planterai et ne les arracherai plus.

7 Et je leur donnerai un cœur pour connaître que je suis l'Éternel; ils seront mon peuple, et je serai leur Dieu; car ils reviendront à moi de tout leur cœur.

8 Et comme ces mauvaises figues, qu'on ne peut manger, tant elles sont mauvaises, a dit l'Éternel, tels je rendrai Sédécias, roi de Juda, et ses princes, et le reste de Jérusalem, ceux qui sont restés dans ce pays, et ceux qui habitent dans le pays d'Égypte.

9 Et je les livrerai pour être agités et maltraités par tous les royaumes de la terre, et pour être en opprobre, en proverbe, en risée, et en malédiction, dans tous les lieux où je les aurai chassés.

10 Et j'enverrai sur eux l'épée, la famine et la peste, jusqu'à ce qu'ils soient consumés de dessus la terre que je leur avais donnée, à eux et à leurs pères.

Jérémie 24 Commentary

Chapter 24

Good and bad figs represent the Jews in captivity, and those who remain in their own land.

- The prophet saw two baskets of figs set before the temple, as offerings of first-fruits. The figs in one basket were very good, those in the other basket very bad. What creature viler than a wicked man? and what more valuable than a godly man? This vision was to raise the spirits of those gone into captivity, by assuring them of a happy return; and to humble and awaken the proud and secure spirits of those yet in Jerusalem, by assuring them of a miserable captivity. The good figs represents the pious captives. We cannot determine as to God's love or hatred by what is before us. Early suffering sometimes proves for the best. The sooner the child is corrected, the better effect the correction is likely to have. Even this captivity was for their good; and God's intentions never are in vain. By afflictions they were convinced of sin, humbled under the hand of God, weaned from the world, taught to pray, and turned from sins, particularly from idolatry. God promises that he will own them in captivity. The Lord will own those who are his, in all conditions. God assures them of his protection in trouble, and a glorious deliverance in due time. When our troubles are sanctified to us, we may be sure that they will end well. They shall return to him with their whole heart. Thus they should have liberty to own him for their God, to pray to him, and expect blessings from him. The bad figs were Zedekiah and those of his party yet in the land. These should be removed for their hurt, and forsaken of all mankind. God has many judgments, and those that escape one, may expect another, till they are brought to repent. Doubtless, this prophecy had its fulfilment in that age; but the Spirit of prophecy may here look forward to the dispersion of the unbelieving Jews, in all the nations of the earth. Let those who desire blessings from the Lord, beg that he will give them a heart to know him.

Chapter Summary

INTRODUCTION TO JEREMIAH 24

This chapter contains a vision of two baskets of figs, representing the Jews both in captivity, and at Jerusalem. The vision is declared, Jer 24:1-3; where both time and place are pointed at, in which the vision was seen, and the nature of the figs described, and what passed between the Lord and the prophet concerning them. The explication of the vision begins, Jer 24:4; and continues to the end of the chapter. The good figs were an emblem of the good people that were carried captive with Jeconiah into Babylon, which the Lord says was for their good; and he promises to own them, and set his eyes upon them for good, and that they should return to their own land, and have a heart to know him as their God, and return unto him, Jer 24:5-7; the bad figs signify the people that were with Zedekiah at Jerusalem, and those that were in Egypt, who are threatened to be carried captive into all lands, and there live under the greatest reproach and disgrace; or be destroyed in their own land by the sword, famine, or pestilence, Jer 24:8-10.