Malachie 2

1 Maintenant c'est à vous, sacrificateurs, que s'adresse ce commandement.

2 Si vous n'écoutez pas, et si vous ne prenez pas à cœur de donner gloire à mon nom, a dit l'Éternel des armées, j'enverrai sur vous la malédiction, et je maudirai vos bénédictions. Oui, je les maudirai, parce que vous ne le prenez point à cœur.

3 Voici, je détruirai vos semences, et je répandrai sur vos visages de la fiente, la fiente de vos victimes de fêtes; et on vous emportera avec elle.

4 Et vous saurez que je vous ai envoyé ce commandement, afin qu'il soit mon alliance avec Lévi, dit l'Éternel des armées.

5 Mon alliance avec lui était la vie et la paix, et je les lui donnai pour qu'il eût de la crainte; et il me craignit, et il trembla devant mon nom.

6 La loi de vérité était dans sa bouche, et il ne s'est point trouvé de perversité sur ses lèvres. Il a marché avec moi dans la paix et dans la droiture, et il en a détourné plusieurs de l'iniquité.

7 Car les lèvres du sacrificateur doivent garder la science, et de sa bouche on recherche la loi; car il est le messager de l'Éternel des armées.

8 Mais vous, vous vous êtes écartés de cette voie; vous en avez fait broncher plusieurs par votre enseignement; vous avez violé l'alliance de Lévi, dit l'Éternel des armées.

9 Et moi aussi, je vous ai rendus méprisables et abjects à tout le peuple, parce que vous ne gardez pas mes voies, et que vous avez égard à l'apparence des personnes en appliquant la loi.

10 N'avons-nous pas tous un même père? Un même Dieu ne nous a-t-il pas créés? Pourquoi donc sommes-nous perfides l'un envers l'autre, en profanant l'alliance de nos pères?

11 Juda agit perfidement, et une abomination est commise en Israël et à Jérusalem; car Juda profane ce qui est consacré à l'Éternel, ce qu'il aime, et il épouse la fille d'un dieu étranger.

12 L'Éternel retranchera des tentes de Jacob l'homme qui fait cela, celui qui veille, et celui qui répond, et celui qui présente l'offrande à l'Éternel des armées.

13 Et voici une seconde chose que vous faites: vous couvrez de larmes l'autel de l'Éternel, de pleurs et de gémissements, de sorte qu'il ne regarde plus à l'offrande, et ne prend plus plaisir à ce qui vient de vos mains.

14 Et vous dites: "Pourquoi? " Parce que l'Éternel a été témoin entre toi et la femme de ta jeunesse, à laquelle tu es infidèle, bien qu'elle soit ta compagne et la femme de ton alliance.

15 Personne n'a fait cela, ayant un reste d'esprit. Et pourquoi le seul (Abraham) l'a-t-il fait? Il cherchait une postérité de Dieu. Prenez donc garde à votre esprit, et qu'il n'y ait pas d'infidélité envers la femme de ta jeunesse.

16 Car je hais la répudiation, dit l'Éternel, le Dieu d'Israël, et celui qui couvre de violence son vêtement, dit l'Éternel des armées. Prenez donc garde à votre esprit, et ne soyez pas infidèles.

17 Vous fatiguez l'Éternel par vos paroles, et vous dites: "En quoi le fatiguons-nous? " C'est en disant: Quiconque fait le mal est bon aux yeux de l'Éternel, et c'est en eux qu'il prend plaisir; ou bien: Où est le Dieu de la justice?

Malachie 2 Commentary

Chapter 2

The priests reproved for neglecting their covenant. (1-9) The people reproved for their evil practices. (10-17)

Verses 1-9 What is here said of the covenant of priesthood, is true of the covenant of grace made with all believers, as spiritual priests. It is a covenant of life and peace; it assures all believers of all happiness, both in this world and in that to come. It is an honour to God's servants to be employed as his messengers. The priest's lips should not keep knowledge from his people, but keep it for them. The people are all concerned to know the will of the Lord. We must not only consult the written word, but desire instruction and advice from God's messengers, in the affairs of our souls. Ministers must exert themselves to the utmost for the conversion of sinners; and even among those called Israelites, there are many to be turned from iniquity. Those ministers, and those only, are likely to turn men from sin, who preach sound doctrine, and live holy lives according to the Scripture. Many departed from this way; thus they misled the people. Such as walk with God in peace and righteousness, and turn others from sin, honour God; he will honour them, while those who despise him shall be lightly esteemed.

Verses 10-17 Corrupt practices are the fruit of corrupt principles; and he who is false to his God, will not be true to his fellow mortals. In contempt of the marriage covenant, which God instituted, the Jews put away the wives they had of their own nation, probably to make room for strange wives. They made their lives bitter to them; yet, in the sight of others, they pretend to be tender of them. Consider she is thy wife; thy own; the nearest relation thou hast in the world. The wife is to be looked on, not as a servant, but as a companion to the husband. There is an oath of God between them, which is not to be trifled with. Man and wife should continue to their lives' end, in holy love and peace. Did not God make one, one Eve for one Adam? Yet God could have made another Eve. Wherefore did he make but one woman for one man? It was that the children might be made a seed to serve him. Husbands and wives must live in the fear of God, that their seed may be a godly seed. The God of Israel saith that he hateth putting away. Those who would be kept from sin, must take heed to their spirits, for there all sin begins. Men will find that their wrong conduct in their families springs from selfishness, which disregards the welfare and happiness of others, when opposed to their own passions and fancies. It is wearisome to God to hear people justify themselves in wicked practices. Those who think God can be a friend to sin, affront him, and deceive themselves. The scoffers said, Where is the God of judgement? but the day of the Lord will come.

Chapter Summary

INTRODUCTION TO MALACHI 2

This chapter contains a reproof both of priests and people for their sins. It begins with the priests, Mal 2:1 and threatens, in case they attend not to glorify the name of the Lord, they and their blessings should be cursed, their seed corrupted, dung spread upon them, and they took away with it, Mal 2:2,3 and the end of this commandment being sent them, of giving glory to the name of God, was that the covenant might appear to be with Levi, or him that was typified by him, Mal 2:4 of which covenant some account is given, with the reason why the blessings of it were given to him, with whom it was, Mal 2:5 who is described by the true doctrine he preached; by the purity of his lips; by the peaceableness and righteousness of his walk and conversation; and by his usefulness and success in turning many from sin, Mal 2:6 and it being part of the priest's office to preserve true knowledge, and communicate it, it is the duty of the people to seek to him for it; since he is the messenger of the Lord, Mal 2:7 but as for the priests of those times the prophet respects, they were apostates from the way of the Lord; made others to stumble at the law, and corrupted the covenant; and therefore became contemptible, base, and mean, in the sight of the people, Mal 2:8,9 who are next reproved for their marrying with those of other nations, idolatrous persons; and using polygamy and divorces, which were a profanation of the covenant of their fathers; a piece of perfidy and treachery among themselves; an abomination to the Lord; a profanation of his holiness; and led to idolatry, Mal 2:10,11 wherefore they are threatened to be cut off from the tabernacles of Jacob, and their sacrifices to be rejected; insomuch that the altar is represented as covered with weeping and tears, because disregarded, Mal 2:12,13. The reason of which was, because marrying more wives than one, and these strange women, was dealing treacherously with their lawful wives; was contrary to the first creation of man, and the end of it; and therefore such practices ought to be avoided; and the rather, since putting away was hateful to the Lord, Mal 2:14-16 and the chapter is concluded with a charge against them, that they wearied the Lord with their wicked words; affirming that the Lord took delight in the men that did evil; and that there were no judgment, truth, nor righteousness, in him, Mal 2:17.