2 Kings 19:1-19

Isaiah Reassures Hezekiah

1 1As soon as King Hezekiah heard it, 2he tore his clothes and 3covered himself with sackcloth and went into the house of the LORD.
2 And he sent Eliakim, who was over the household, and Shebna the secretary, and the senior priests, 4covered with sackcloth, to the prophet Isaiah the son of Amoz.
3 They said to him, "Thus says Hezekiah, This day is a day of distress, of rebuke, and of disgrace; children have come to the point of birth, and there is no strength to bring them forth.
4 5It may be that the LORD your God heard all the words of the Rabshakeh, whom his master the king of Assyria has sent 6to mock the living God, and will rebuke the words that the LORD your God has heard; therefore lift up your prayer for 7the remnant that is left."
5 When the servants of King Hezekiah came to Isaiah,
6 Isaiah said to them, "Say to your master, 'Thus says the LORD: Do not be afraid because of the words that you have heard, with which 8the servants of the king of Assyria have 9reviled me.
7 Behold, I will put a spirit in him, so that 10he shall hear a rumor and return to his own land, and I will make him 11fall by the sword in his own land.'"

Sennacherib Defies the Lord

8 The Rabshakeh returned, and found the king of Assyria fighting against 12Libnah, for he heard that the king had left 13Lachish.
9 14Now the king heard concerning Tirhakah king of Cush, "Behold, he has set out to fight against you." So he sent messengers again to Hezekiah, saying,
10 "Thus shall you speak to Hezekiah king of Judah: 'Do not let your God 15in whom you trust deceive you by promising that 16Jerusalem will not be given into the hand of the king of Assyria.
11 Behold, you have heard what the kings of Assyria have done to all lands, devoting them to destruction. And shall you be delivered?
12 17Have the gods of the nations delivered them, the nations that my fathers destroyed, 18Gozan, 19Haran, Rezeph, and the people of 20Eden who were in Telassar?
13 21Where is the king of Hamath, the king of Arpad, the king of the city of Sepharvaim, the king of Hena, or the king of Ivvah?'"

Hezekiah's Prayer

14 Hezekiah received 22the letter from the hand of the messengers and read it; and Hezekiah went up to the house of the LORD and spread it before the LORD.
15 And Hezekiah prayed before the LORD and said: "O LORD, the God of Israel, 23enthroned above the cherubim, 24you are the God, you alone, of all the kingdoms of the earth; you have made heaven and earth.
16 25Incline your ear, O LORD, and hear; 26open your eyes, O LORD, and see; and hear the words of Sennacherib, which he has sent 27to mock the living God.
17 Truly, O LORD, the kings of Assyria have laid waste the nations and their lands
18 and have cast their gods into the fire, for they were not gods, 28but the work of men's hands, wood and stone. Therefore they were destroyed.
19 So now, O LORD our God, save us, please, from his hand, 29that all the kingdoms of the earth may know that 30you, O LORD, are God alone."

2 Kings 19:1-19 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO 2 KINGS 19

This chapter relates that King Hezekiah, on a report made to him of Rabshakeh's speech, sent a message to the prophet Isaiah to pray for him, who returned him a comfortable and encouraging answer, 2Ki 19:1-7 and that upon Rabshakeh's return to the king of Assyria, he sent to Hezekiah a terrifying letter, 2Ki 19:8-13, which Hezekiah spread before the Lord, and prayed unto him to save him and his people out of the hands of the king of Assyria, 2Ki 19:14-19, to which he had a gracious answer sent him by the prophet Isaiah, promising him deliverance from the Assyrian army, 2Ki 19:20-34, which accordingly was destroyed by an angel in one night, and Sennacherib fleeing to Nineveh, was slain by his two sons, 2Ki 19:35-37.

Cross References 30

  • 1. For ver. 1-37, see 2 Chronicles 32:20-22; Isaiah 37:1-38
  • 2. [See 2 Kings 18:37 above]
  • 3. See 2 Samuel 3:31
  • 4. [See ver. 1 above]
  • 5. [2 Samuel 16:12]
  • 6. ver. 16
  • 7. [Isaiah 1:9]
  • 8. 2 Kings 18:17
  • 9. See 2 Kings 18:22-25, 30-35
  • 10. ver. 9
  • 11. ver. 37
  • 12. Joshua 10:29
  • 13. 2 Kings 18:14; Joshua 10:31
  • 14. [1 Samuel 23:27]
  • 15. 2 Kings 18:5
  • 16. 2 Kings 18:30
  • 17. 2 Kings 18:33
  • 18. 2 Kings 17:6
  • 19. Genesis 11:31; Ezekiel 27:23
  • 20. Ezekiel 27:23; Amos 1:5
  • 21. 2 Kings 18:34
  • 22. [2 Chronicles 32:17]
  • 23. See Exodus 25:22
  • 24. 1 Kings 18:39; Nehemiah 9:6; Psalms 86:10; Isaiah 37:16, 20; Isaiah 44:6; Jeremiah 10:10, 12
  • 25. Psalms 31:2; Psalms 71:2; Daniel 9:18
  • 26. 2 Chronicles 6:40; Daniel 9:18
  • 27. ver. 4
  • 28. 2 Chronicles 32:19; Psalms 115:4
  • 29. Joshua 4:24; Psalms 83:18
  • 30. [See ver. 15 above]
The English Standard Version is published with the permission of Good News Publishers.