1 Samuël 18:18

18 Doch David zeide tot Saul: Wie ben ik, en wat is mijn leven, en mijns vaders huisgezin in Israel, dat ik des konings schoonzoon zou worden?

1 Samuël 18:18 Meaning and Commentary

1 Samuel 18:18

And David said unto Saul
Surprised at the offer Saul made him, yet not refusing it, but expressing himself with great modesty and humility:

who [am] I?
as to his person, parentage, and employment, mean and despicable, at least in his own eyes, a type of the lowly Jesus, ( Matthew 11:29 ) ;

and what [is] my life?
keeping sheep, for from thence was he taken and advanced; though some think his meaning is, that to hazard his life, as Saul proposed, was not equivalent to such an honour he meant to confer upon him, and that he was ready to do it at all times:

[or] my father's family in Israel;
though in an honourable tribe, and was an honourable family, yet it seems not to be very great, at least was not in David's esteem worthy of such high advancement, as that one of it should be so nearly related to the king; Ben Gersom thinks David has reference to the original of his family, Ruth the Moabitess:

that I should be son in law to the king?
as he would be by marrying his daughter.

1 Samuël 18:18 In-Context

16 Doch gans Israel en Juda had David lief; want hij ging uit en hij ging in voor hun aangezicht.
17 Derhalve zeide Saul tot David: Zie, mijn grootste dochter Merab zal ik u tot een vrouw geven; alleenlijk, wees mij een dapper zoon, en voer den krijg des HEEREN. Want Saul zeide: Dat mijn hand niet tegen hem zij, maar dat de hand der Filistijnen tegen hem zij.
18 Doch David zeide tot Saul: Wie ben ik, en wat is mijn leven, en mijns vaders huisgezin in Israel, dat ik des konings schoonzoon zou worden?
19 Het geschiedde nu ten tijde als men Merab, de dochter van Saul, aan David geven zou, zo is zij aan Adriel, den Meholathiet, ter vrouw gegeven.
20 Doch Michal, de dochter van Saul, had David lief. Toen dat Saul te kennen werd gegeven, zo was die zaak recht in zijn ogen.
The Dutch Staten Vertaling translation is in the public domain.