1 Samuel 23:28

28 Therefore Saul turned again, and ceased to pursue David; and went against the coming of (the) Philistines. For this thing they called that place The Stone of Parting (And because of this they called that place Selahammahlekoth).

1 Samuel 23:28 Meaning and Commentary

1 Samuel 23:28

Therefore Saul returned from pursuing after David
Stopped short at once, as soon as ever he received the message:

and went against the Philistines;
to stop them in their progress, and drive them out of his country:

therefore they called that place Selahammahlekoth,
which signifies the rock of divisions. David and his men, very probably, gave it this name, not only because it divided between Saul and his men, and David and his men, when they were one on one side of it, and the other on the other side of it; but because Saul was, by the providence of God, divided and separated from David here, whereby he escaped falling into his hands. The Targum is,

``therefore they called that place the rock of division, the place where the heart of the king was divided to go here and there:''

he was divided in his own mind, and at a loss what to do; he was in two minds, as Jarchi says, and did not know which to follow, whether to return and deliver his country from the hands of the Philistines, or to pursue and take David; and others represent the soldiers of Saul as divided, some saying that since the son of Jesse was just falling into their hands, they should not leave him; others, that the war of Israel should be regarded before him, who might be found at any time F21.


FOOTNOTES:

F21 Midrash apud Yalkut in loc.

1 Samuel 23:28 In-Context

26 And Saul went and his men at the side of the hill on [the] one part; forsooth David and his men were in the side of the hill on the tother part; soothly David despaired, that he might (not) escape from the face of Saul. And so Saul and his men compassed by the manner of a crown round about David and his men, that they should take them. (And Saul and his men went on one side of the hill; and David and his men were on the other side of the hill; and David truly despaired that he might not escape from Saul. And Saul and his men encompassed David and his men round about like a crown, in order to capture them.)
27 And (then) a messenger came to Saul, and said, Haste thou, and come, for the Philistines have spread themselves on the land.
28 Therefore Saul turned again, and ceased to pursue David; and went against the coming of (the) Philistines. For this thing they called that place The Stone of Parting (And because of this they called that place Selahammahlekoth).
29 Therefore David went up from thence, and dwelled in the most secure places of Engedi.
Copyright © 2001 by Terence P. Noble. For personal use only.