Exodus 3:7-17

7 The LORD said, "I have surely ¹seen the affliction of My people who are in Egypt, and have given heed to their cry because * of their taskmasters, for I am aware of their sufferings.

8 "So I have come down ²to deliver them from the power of the Egyptians, and to bring them up from that land to a ³good and spacious land, to a land flowing with milk and honey, to the place of ⁴the Canaanite and the Hittite and the Amorite and the Perizzite and the Hivite and the Jebusite.

9 "Now, behold, ⁵the cry of the sons of Israel has come to Me; furthermore, I have seen the oppression with which the Egyptians are oppressing them.

The Mission of Moses

10 "Therefore, come now, and I will send you to Pharaoh, ⁶so that you may bring My people, the sons of Israel, out of Egypt."

11 But Moses said to God, "⁷Who am I, that I should go to Pharaoh, and that I should bring the sons of Israel out of Egypt?"

12 And He said, "Certainly ⁸I will be with you, and this shall be the sign to you that it is I who have sent you: ⁹when you have brought the people out of Egypt, ¹⁰you shall worship God at this mountain."

13 Then Moses said to God, "Behold, I am going to the sons of Israel, and I will say to them, 'The God of your fathers has sent me to you.' Now they may say to me, 'What is His name?' What shall I say to them?"

14 God said to Moses, "¹¹I AM WHO I AM "; and He said, "Thus you shall say to the sons of Israel, 'I AM has sent me to you.' "

15 God, furthermore, said to Moses, "Thus you shall say to the sons of Israel, '¹²The LORD, the God of your fathers, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob, has sent me to you.' This is My name forever, and this is My ¹³memorial-name to all generations.

16 "Go and ¹⁴gather the elders of Israel together and say to them, '¹⁵The LORD, the God of your fathers, the God of Abraham, Isaac and Jacob, has appeared to me, saying, "¹⁶I am indeed concerned about you and what has been done to you in Egypt.

17 "So ¹⁷I said, I will bring you up out of the affliction of Egypt to the land of ¹⁸the Canaanite and the Hittite and the Amorite and the Perizzite and the Hivite and the Jebusite, to a land ¹⁹flowing with milk and honey."'

Exodus 3:7-17 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO EXODUS 2

In this chapter we are informed how that the Lord appeared to Moses in a bush on fire, but not consumed, Ex 3:1-6, declared unto him that he had seen and observed the afflictions of the children of Israel, and was determined to deliver them, Ex 3:7-9, that he gave him a call to be the deliverer of them, answered his objections to it, and instructed him what he should say, both to the elders of Israel and to Pharaoh, Ex 3:10-18, and assured him, that though at first Pharaoh would refuse to let them go, yet after many miracles wrought, he would be willing to dismiss them, when they should depart with great substance, Ex 3:19-22.

Cross References

• 1. Exodus 2:25; Nehemiah 9:9; Psalms 106:44; Isaiah 63:9; Acts 7:34
• 2. Genesis 15:13-16; Genesis 46:4; Genesis 50:24, 25; Exodus 6:6-8; Exodus 12:51
• 3. Exodus 3:17; Exodus 13:5; Numbers 13:27; Deuteronomy 1:25; Deuteronomy 8:7-9; Jeremiah 11:5; Ezekiel 20:6
• 4. Genesis 15:19-21; Joshua 24:11
• 5. Exodus 2:23
• 6. Genesis 15:13, 14; Exodus 12:40, 41; Micah 6:4; Acts 7:6, 7
• 7. Exodus 4:10; Exodus 6:12; 1 Samuel 18:18
• 8. Genesis 31:3; Exodus 4:12, 15; Exodus 33:14-16; Deuteronomy 31:23; Joshua 1:5; Isaiah 43:2
• 9. Exodus 19:1
• 10. Exodus 19:2, 3; Acts 7:7
• 11. Exodus 6:3; John 8:24, 28, 58; Hebrews 13:8; Revelation 1:8; Revelation 4:8
• 12. Exodus 3:6, 13
• 13. Psalms 30:4; Psalms 97:12; Psalms 102:12; Psalms 135:13; Hosea 12:5
• 14. Exodus 4:29
• 15. Genesis 28:13; Genesis 48:15; Exodus 3:2, 6; Exodus 4:5
• 16. Exodus 4:31; Psalms 33:18
• 17. Genesis 15:13-21; Genesis 46:4; Genesis 50:24, 25
• 18. Joshua 24:11
• 19. Exodus 3:8

Footnotes

• [a]. Lit "hand"
• [b]. Or "serve"
• [c]. Related to the name of God, "YHWH," rendered LORD, which is derived from the verb "HAYAH, to be"
• [d]. Related to the name of God, "YHWH," rendered LORD, which is derived from the verb "HAYAH, to be"
• [e]. Related to the name of God, "YHWH," rendered LORD, which is derived from the verb "HAYAH, to be"
• [f]. Lit "to generation of generation"
• [g]. Lit "Visiting I have visited"