Ezekiel 21:13-23

13 "For there is a testing; and what if even the rod which despises will be no more?" declares the Lord GOD.
14 "You therefore, son of man, prophesy and clap your hands together *; and let the sword be 1doubled the third time, the sword for the slain. It is the sword for the great one slain, which surrounds them,
15 that their 2hearts may melt, and many 3fall at all their 4gates. I have given the glittering sword. Ah! It is made for striking like lightning, it is wrapped up in readiness for slaughter.
16 "Show yourself sharp, go to the right; set yourself; go to the left, wherever your edge is appointed.
17 "I will also clap My hands together *, and I will 5appease My wrath; I, the LORD, have spoken."

The Instrument of God's Judgment

18 The word of the LORD came to me saying,
19 "As for you, son of man, 6make two ways for the sword of the king of Babylon to come; both of them will go out of one land. And make a signpost; make it at the head of the way to the city.
20 "You shall mark a way for the sword to come to 7Rabbah of the sons of Ammon, and to Judah into 8fortified Jerusalem.
21 "For the king of Babylon stands at the parting of the way, at the head of the two ways, to use 9divination; he 10shakes the arrows, he consults the 11household idols, he looks at the liver.
22 "Into his right hand came the divination, 'Jerusalem,' to 12set battering rams, to open the mouth for slaughter, to lift up the voice with a battle cry, to set battering rams against the gates, to cast up ramps, to build a siege wall.
23 "And it will be to them like a false divination in their eyes; 13they have sworn solemn oaths. But he 14brings iniquity to remembrance, that they may be seized.

Ezekiel 21:13-23 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO EZEKIEL 21

This chapter contains an explanation of a prophecy in the latter part of the preceding chapter; and a new one, concerning the sword of the Chaldeans, and the destruction of the Jews and Ammonites by it. The prophecy of the fire in the forest is explained, Eze 21:1-5, upon which the prophet is directed to show his concern at it by sighing, in order to awaken the attention of the people to it, Eze 21:6,7, then follows a prophecy of a very sharp and bright sword, which should do great execution upon the people and princes of Israel; and therefore the prophet, in order to affect them, with it, is bid to howl and cry, and smite on his thigh; and smite his hands together, and the Lord says he would do so; all which is designed to set forth the greatness of the calamity and the distress, Eze 21:8-17, next the prophet is ordered to represent the king of Babylon as at a place where two ways met, and as at a loss which way to take, and as determined by divination to go to Jerusalem first, Eze 21:18-24, and then Zedekiah, the then reigning prince of Israel, has his doom pronounced on him, and he is ordered to be stripped of his regalia; and an intimation is given that there should be no more king over Israel of the house of David until the Messiah came, Eze 21:26,27 and the chapter is concluded with a prophecy of the destruction of the Ammonites in their own land, which should certainly be, though their diviners might, say the contrary, Eze 21:28-31.

above excuse or complaint about speaking in parables; wherefore the prophet is ordered to speak in plainer language to the people. It is very probable that the prophet delivered the prophecy recorded in the latter part of the preceding chapter in the figurative terms in which he received it; and he here is bid to explain it to the people, or to repeat it to them in clearer expressions. 28904-950610-1207-Eze21.2

Cross References 14

  • 1. Leviticus 26:21, 24; 2 Kin 24:1, 10-16; 2 Kings 25:1
  • 2. Joshua 2:11; 2 Samuel 17:10; Psalms 22:14; Ezekiel 21:7
  • 3. Isaiah 59:10; Jeremiah 13:16; Jeremiah 18:15
  • 4. Jeremiah 17:27; Ezekiel 21:19
  • 5. Ezekiel 5:13
  • 6. Jeremiah 1:10; Ezekiel 4:1-3
  • 7. Deuteronomy 3:11; Jeremiah 49:2; Ezekiel 25:5; Amos 1:14
  • 8. Psalms 48:12, 13; Psalms 125:1, 2
  • 9. Numbers 22:7; Numbers 23:23
  • 10. Proverbs 16:33
  • 11. Genesis 31:19, 30; Judges 17:5; Judges 18:17, 20
  • 12. Ezekiel 4:2; Ezekiel 26:9
  • 13. Ezekiel 17:16, 18
  • 14. Numbers 5:15; Ezekiel 21:24; Ezekiel 29:16

Footnotes 11

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