Hosea 2:1-6

Israel's Unfaithfulness Condemned

1 Say to your brothers, "Ammi," and to your sisters, "Ruhamah."
2 "Contend with your mother, 1contend, For she is 2not my wife, and I am not her husband; And let her put away her 3harlotry from her face And her adultery from between her breasts,
3 Or I will strip her 4naked And expose her as on the 5day when she was born. I will also 6make her like a wilderness, Make her like desert land And slay her with 7thirst.
4 "Also, I will have no compassion on her children, Because they are 8children of harlotry.
5 "For their mother has 9played the harlot; She who conceived them has acted shamefully. For she said, '10I will go after my lovers, Who 11give me my bread and my water, My wool and my flax, my 12oil and my drink.'
6 "Therefore, behold, I will 13hedge up her way with 14thorns, And I will build a wall against her so that she cannot find her 15paths.

Hosea 2:1-6 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO HOSEA 2

This chapter is an explanation of the former, proceeding upon the same argument in more express words. The godly Israelites are here called upon to lay before the body of the people their idolatry, ingratitude, obstinacy, and ignorance of the God of their mercies; and to exhort them to repentance, lest they should be stripped of all their good things, and be brought into great distress and difficulties; all their joy and comfort cease, and be exposed to shame and contempt, Ho 2:1-13, yet, notwithstanding, many gracious promises are made unto them, of their having the alluring and comfortable word of the Gospel; of a door of hope; of salvation being opened to them; of faith in the Lord, and affection to him as their husband; of the removal of all idolatry from them; of safety from all enemies; of their open espousal to Christ; of his hearing of their prayers, and giving them plenty of all good things; and of their multiplication, conversion, and covenant relation to God, Ho 2:14-23.

Cross References 15

  • 1. Ezekiel 23:45; Hosea 2:5; Hosea 4:5
  • 2. Isaiah 50:1
  • 3. Jer 3:1, 9, 13
  • 4. Jeremiah 13:22; Ezek 16:7, 22, 39
  • 5. Ezekiel 16:4
  • 6. Isaiah 32:13, 14; Hosea 13:15
  • 7. Jeremiah 14:3; Amos 8:11-13
  • 8. Jeremiah 13:14
  • 9. Isaiah 1:21; Jeremiah 2:25; Jeremiah 3:1, 2; Hosea 3:1
  • 10. Isaiah 1:21; Jeremiah 2:25; Jeremiah 3:1, 2; Hosea 3:1
  • 11. Jeremiah 44:17, 18; Hosea 2:12
  • 12. Hosea 2:8
  • 13. Job 19:8; Lamentations 3:7, 9
  • 14. Hosea 9:6; Hosea 10:8
  • 15. Jeremiah 18:15

Footnotes 5

  • [a]. Ch 2:3 in Heb
  • [b]. I.e. my people
  • [c]. I.e. she has obtained compassion
  • [d]. So with some ancient versions; Heb "your"
  • [e]. Lit "her wall so that"
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