Salmos 37

Salmo de David.

1

Álef

1 No te irrites a causa de los impíosni envidies a los que cometen injusticias;

2 porque pronto se marchitan, como la hierba;pronto se secan, como el verdor del pasto.

Bet

3 Confía en el SEÑOR y haz el bien;establécete en la tierra y manténte fiel.

4 Deléitate en el SEÑOR,y él te concederá los deseos de tu corazón.

Guímel

5 Encomienda al SEÑOR tu camino;confía en él, y él actuará.

6 Hará que tu justicia resplandezca como el alba;tu justa causa, como el sol de mediodía.

Dálet

7 Guarda silencio ante el SEÑOR,y espera en él con paciencia;no te irrites ante el éxito de otros,de los que maquinan planes malvados.

He

8 Refrena tu enojo, abandona la ira;no te irrites, pues esto conduce al mal.

9 Porque los impíos serán exterminados,pero los que esperan en el SEÑOR heredarán la tierra.

Vav

10 Dentro de poco los malvados dejarán de existir;por más que los busques, no los encontrarás.

11 Pero los desposeídos heredarán la tierray disfrutarán de gran bienestar.

Zayin

12 Los malvados conspiran contra los justosy crujen los dientes contra ellos;

13 pero el Señor se ríe de los malvados,pues sabe que les llegará su hora.

Jet

14 Los malvados sacan la espada y tensan el arcopara abatir al pobre y al necesitado,para matar a los que viven con rectitud.

15 Pero su propia espada les atravesará el corazón,y su arco quedará hecho pedazos.

Tet

16 Más vale lo poco de un justoque lo mucho de innumerables malvados;

17 porque el brazo de los impíos será quebrado,pero el SEÑOR sostendrá a los justos.

Yod

18 El SEÑOR protege la vida de los íntegros,y su herencia perdura por siempre.

19 En tiempos difíciles serán prosperados;en épocas de hambre tendrán abundancia.

Caf

20 Los malvados, los enemigos del SEÑOR,acabarán por ser destruidos;desaparecerán como las flores silvestres,se desvanecerán como el humo.

Lámed

21 Los malvados piden prestado y no pagan,pero los justos dan con generosidad.

22 Los benditos del SEÑOR heredarán la tierra,pero los que él maldice serán destruidos.

Mem

23 El SEÑOR afirma los pasos del hombrecuando le agrada su modo de vivir;

24 podrá tropezar, pero no caerá,porque el SEÑOR lo sostiene de la mano.

Nun

25 He sido joven y ahora soy viejo,pero nunca he visto justos en la miseria,ni que sus hijos mendiguen pan.

26 Prestan siempre con generosidad;sus hijos son una bendición.

Sámej

27 Apártate del mal y haz el bien,y siempre tendrás dónde vivir.

28 Porque el SEÑOR ama la justiciay no abandona a quienes le son fieles.El SEÑOR los protegerá para siempre,pero acabará con la descendencia de los malvados.

Ayin

29 Los justos heredarán la tierra,y por siempre vivirán en ella.

Pe

30 La boca del justo imparte sabiduría,y su lengua emite justicia.

31 La ley de Dios está en su corazón,y sus pies jamás resbalan.

Tsade

32 Los malvados acechan a los justoscon la intención de matarlos,

33 pero el SEÑOR no los dejará caer en sus manosni permitirá que los condenen en el juicio.

Qof

34 Pero tú, espera en el SEÑOR,y vive según su voluntad,que él te exaltará para que heredes la tierra.Cuando los malvados sean destruidos,tú lo verás con tus propios ojos.

Resh

35 He visto al déspota y malvadoextenderse como cedro frondoso.

36 Pero pasó al olvido y dejó de existir;lo busqué, y ya no pude encontrarlo.

Shin

37 Observa a los que son íntegros y rectos:hay porvenir para quien busca la paz.

38 Pero todos los pecadores serán destruidos;el porvenir de los malvados será el exterminio.

Tav

39 La salvación de los justos viene del SEÑOR;él es su fortaleza en tiempos de angustia.

40 El SEÑOR los ayuda y los libra;los libra de los malvados y los salva,porque en él ponen su confianza.

Salmos 37 Commentary

Chapter 37

David persuades to patience and confidence in God, by the state of the godly and of the wicked.

Verses 1-6 When we look abroad we see the world full of evil-doers, that flourish and live in ease. So it was seen of old, therefore let us not marvel at the matter. We are tempted to fret at this, to think them the only happy people, and so we are prone to do like them: but this we are warned against. Outward prosperity is fading. When we look forward, with an eye of faith, we shall see no reason to envy the wicked. Their weeping and wailing will be everlasting. The life of religion is a believing trust in the Lord, and diligent care to serve him according to his will. It is not trusting God, but tempting him, if we do not make conscience of our duty to him. A man's life consists not in abundance, but, Thou shalt have food convenient for thee. This is more than we deserve, and it is enough for one that is going to heaven. To delight in God is as much a privilege as a duty. He has not promised to gratify the appetites of the body, and the humours of the fancy, but the desires of the renewed, sanctified soul. What is the desire of the heart of a good man? It is this, to know, and love, and serve God. Commit thy way unto the Lord; roll thy way upon the Lord, so the margin reads it. Cast thy burden upon the Lord, the burden of thy care. We must roll it off ourselves, not afflict and perplex ourselves with thoughts about future events, but refer them to God. By prayer spread thy case and all thy cares before the Lord, and trust in him. We must do our duty, and then leave the event with God. The promise is very sweet: He shall bring that to pass, whatever it is, which thou has committed to him.

Verses 7-20 Let us be satisfied that God will make all to work for good to us. Let us not discompose ourselves at what we see in this world. A fretful, discontented spirit is open to many temptations. For, in all respects, the little which is allotted to the righteous, is more comfortable and more profitable than the ill-gotten and abused riches of ungodly men. It comes from a hand of special love. God provides plentifully and well, not only for his working servants, but for his waiting servants. They have that which is better than wealth, peace of mind, peace with God, and then peace in God; that peace which the world cannot give, and which the world cannot have. God knows the believer's days. Not one day's work shall go unrewarded. Their time on earth is reckoned by days, which will soon be numbered; but heavenly happiness shall be for ever. This will be a real support to believers in evil times. Those that rest on the Rock of ages, have no reason to envy the wicked the support of their broken reeds.

Verses 21-33 The Lord our God requires that we do justly, and render to all their due. It is a great sin for those that are able, to deny the payment of just debts; it is a great misery not to be able to pay them. He that is truly merciful, will be ever merciful. We must leave our sins; learn to do well, and cleave to it. This is true religion. The blessing of God is the spring, sweetness, and security of all earthly enjoyments. And if we are sure of this, we are sure not to want any thing good for us in this world. By his grace and Holy Spirit, he directs the thoughts, affections, and designs of good men. By his providence he overrules events, so as to make their way plain. He does not always show them his way for a distance, but leads them step by step, as children are led. God will keep them from being ruined by their falls, either into sin or into trouble, though such as fall into sin will be sorely hurt. Few, if any, have known the consistent believer, or his children, reduced to abject, friendless want. God forsakes not his saints in affliction; and in heaven only the righteous shall dwell for ever; that will be their everlasting habitation. A good man may fall into the hands of a messenger of Satan, and be sorely buffeted, but God will not leave him in his enemy's hands.

Verses 34-40 Duty is ours, and we must mind it; but events are God's, we must refer the disposal of them to him. What a striking ( psalms 37:35-36 ) But God remarkably blights the projects of the prosperous wicked, especially persecutors. None are perfect in themselves, but believers are so in Christ Jesus. If all the saint's days continue dark and cloudy, his dying day may prove comfortable, and his sun set bright; or, if it should set under a cloud, yet his future state will be everlasting peace. The salvation of the righteous will be the Lord's doing. He will help them to do their duties, to bear their burdens; help them to bear their troubles well, and get good by them, and, in due time, will deliver them out of their troubles. Let sinners then depart from evil, and do good; repent of and forsake sin, and trust in the mercy of God through Jesus Christ. Let them take his yoke upon them, and learn of him, that they may dwell for evermore in heaven. Let us mark the closing scenes of different characters, and always depend on God's mercy.

Chapter Summary

INTRODUCTION TO PSALM 37

\\<<[A Psalm] of David>>\\. This psalm, it is very probable, was written at the same time, and upon the same occasion, with the former; and describes the different states of good and bad men; and is full of exhortations, instructions, and advice to the people of God; intermixed with various encouraging promises. A late learned writer {h} thinks it was written for Mephibosheth's consolation under Ziba's calumny. {h} Delaney's Life of King David, vol. 2. p. 219.