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The LORD spoke to Moses in the tent of meeting1 in the Desert of Sinai2 on the first day of the second month3 of the second year after the Israelites came out of Egypt.4 He said:
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"Take a census5 of the whole Israelite community by their clans and families,6 listing every man by name,7 one by one.
3
You and Aaron8 are to count according to their divisions all the men in Israel who are twenty years old or more9 and able to serve in the army.104
One man from each tribe,11 each of them the head of his family,12 is to help you.135
These are the names14 of the men who are to assist you: from Reuben,15 Elizur son of Shedeur;166
from Simeon,17 Shelumiel son of Zurishaddai;187
from Judah,19 Nahshon son of Amminadab;208
from Issachar,21 Nethanel son of Zuar;229
from Zebulun,23 Eliab son of Helon;2410
from the sons of Joseph: from Ephraim,25 Elishama son of Ammihud;26 from Manasseh,27 Gamaliel son of Pedahzur;2811
from Benjamin,29 Abidan son of Gideoni;3012
from Dan,31 Ahiezer son of Ammishaddai;3213
from Asher,33 Pagiel son of Okran;3414
from Gad,35 Eliasaph son of Deuel;3615
from Naphtali,37 Ahira son of Enan.38"
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These were the men appointed from the community, the leaders39 of their ancestral tribes.40 They were the heads of the clans of Israel.4117
Moses and Aaron took these men whose names had been specified,
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and they called the whole community together on the first day of the second month.42 The people registered their ancestry43 by their clans and families,44 and the men twenty years old or more45 were listed by name, one by one,
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as the LORD commanded Moses. And so he counted46 them in the Desert of Sinai:
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From the descendants of Reuben47 the firstborn son48 of Israel: All the men twenty years old or more who were able to serve in the army were listed by name, one by one, according to the records of their clans and families.
21
The number from the tribe of Reuben49 was 46,500.
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From the descendants of Simeon:50 All the men twenty years old or more who were able to serve in the army were counted and listed by name, one by one, according to the records of their clans and families.
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The number from the tribe of Simeon was 59,300.5124
From the descendants of Gad:52 All the men twenty years old or more who were able to serve in the army were listed by name, according to the records of their clans and families.
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The number from the tribe of Gad53 was 45,650.
26
From the descendants of Judah:54 All the men twenty years old or more who were able to serve in the army were listed by name, according to the records of their clans and families.
27
The number from the tribe of Judah55 was 74,600.
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From the descendants of Issachar:56 All the men twenty years old or more who were able to serve in the army were listed by name, according to the records of their clans and families.
29
The number from the tribe of Issachar57 was 54,400.5830
From the descendants of Zebulun:59 All the men twenty years old or more who were able to serve in the army were listed by name, according to the records of their clans and families.
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The number from the tribe of Zebulun was 57,400.6032
From the sons of Joseph:61 From the descendants of Ephraim:62 All the men twenty years old or more who were able to serve in the army were listed by name, according to the records of their clans and families.
33
The number from the tribe of Ephraim63 was 40,500.
34
From the descendants of Manasseh:64 All the men twenty years old or more who were able to serve in the army were listed by name, according to the records of their clans and families.
35
The number from the tribe of Manasseh was 32,200.
36
From the descendants of Benjamin:65 All the men twenty years old or more who were able to serve in the army were listed by name, according to the records of their clans and families.
37
The number from the tribe of Benjamin66 was 35,400.
38
From the descendants of Dan:67 All the men twenty years old or more who were able to serve in the army were listed by name, according to the records of their clans and families.
39
The number from the tribe of Dan was 62,700.6840
From the descendants of Asher:69 All the men twenty years old or more who were able to serve in the army were listed by name, according to the records of their clans and families.
41
The number from the tribe of Asher70 was 41,500.
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From the descendants of Naphtali:71 All the men twenty years old or more who were able to serve in the army were listed by name, according to the records of their clans and families.
43
The number from the tribe of Naphtali72 was 53,400.7344
These were the men counted by Moses and Aaron74 and the twelve leaders of Israel, each one representing his family.
45
All the Israelites twenty years old or more75 who were able to serve in Israel's army were counted according to their families.7646
The total number was 603,550.7747
The ancestral tribe of the Levites,78 however, was not counted79 along with the others.
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The LORD had said to Moses:
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"You must not count the tribe of Levi or include them in the census of the other Israelites.
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Instead, appoint the Levites to be in charge of the tabernacle80 of the covenant law81--over all its furnishings82 and everything belonging to it. They are to carry the tabernacle and all its furnishings; they are to take care of it and encamp around it.
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Whenever the tabernacle83 is to move,84 the Levites are to take it down, and whenever the tabernacle is to be set up, the Levites shall do it.85 Anyone else who approaches it is to be put to death.8652
The Israelites are to set up their tents by divisions, each of them in their own camp under their standard.8753
The Levites, however, are to set up their tents around the tabernacle88 of the covenant law so that my wrath will not fall89 on the Israelite community. The Levites are to be responsible for the care of the tabernacle of the covenant law.90"
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The Israelites did all this just as the LORD commanded Moses.
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