1 Samuel 14:23

23 Also half der HERR zu der Zeit Israel. Und der Streit währte bis gen Beth-Aven.

1 Samuel 14:23 Meaning and Commentary

1 Samuel 14:23

So the Lord saved Israel that day,
&c] And a wonderful salvation it was, that two men should throw such a vast army into confusion, which issued in the utter rout and destruction of them; this only could be of the Lord, to whom it is justly ascribed, and was the effect of his sovereign good will and pleasure, and of his unmerited goodness; a free favour bestowed on an undeserving prince, who had behaved ill to his prophet at Gilgal, and now to him and his high priest at Gibeah:

and the battle passed over unto Bethaven;
the men of battle or war; those that made war, as the Targum, these pursued and went as far as Bethaven, or rather "passed Bethaven" ^F17; they not only, went as far as that, but "from" it, as Ben Gersom and Abarbinel interpret it; they passed that place, and went on from thence in pursuit of the Philistines; for their camp at Michmash was eastward from this place, and had it on the east, ( 1 Samuel 13:5 ) .

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FOOTNOTES:

F17 (Nwa tyb ta hrbe) "transiit Bethaven", Montanus, Junius & Tremellius, Piscator; "vel, beliatores transierunt Bethaven", Pagninus, Vatablus, Drusius.

1 Samuel 14:23 In-Context

21 Auch die Hebräer, die bisher bei den Philistern gewesen waren und mit ihnen im Lager hinaufgezogen waren umher, taten sich zu denen von Israel, die mit Saul und Jonathan waren. {~} {~}

22 Und alle Männer von Israel, die sich auf dem Gebirge Ephraim verkrochen hatten, da sie hörten, daß die Philister flohen, strichen hinter ihnen her im Streit. {~} {~}

23 Also half der HERR zu der Zeit Israel. Und der Streit währte bis gen Beth-Aven.

24 Und da die Männer Israels matt waren desselben Tages, beschwor Saul das Volk und sprach: Verflucht sei jedermann, wer etwas ißt zum Abend, daß ich mich an meinen Feinden räche! Da aß das ganze Volk nichts.

25 Und das ganze Land kam in den Wald. Es war aber Honig auf dem Erdboden.