The Message Bible MSG
English Standard Version ESV
1 The queen of Sheba heard of Solomon's reputation and came to Jerusalem to put his reputation to the test, asking all the tough questions. She made a showy entrance - an impressive retinue of attendants and camels loaded with perfume and much gold and precious stones. She emptied her heart to Solomon, talking over everything she cared about.
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Now when the queen of Sheba heard of the fame of Solomon, she came to Jerusalem to test him with hard questions, having a very great retinue and camels bearing spices and very much gold and precious stones. And when she came to Solomon, she told him all that was on her mind.
2 And Solomon answered everything she put to him - nothing stumped him.
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And Solomon answered all her questions. There was nothing hidden from Solomon that he could not explain to her.
3 When the queen of Sheba experienced for herself Solomon's wisdom and saw with her own eyes the palace he had built,
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And when the queen of Sheba had seen the wisdom of Solomon, the house that he had built,
4 the meals that were served, the impressive array of court officials, the sharply dressed waiters, the cupbearers, and then the elaborate worship extravagant with Whole-Burnt-Offerings at The Temple of God, it all took her breath away.
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the food of his table, the seating of his officials, and the attendance of his servants, and their clothing, his cupbearers, and their clothing, and his burnt offerings that he offered at the house of the Lord, there was no more breath in her.
5 She said to the king, "It's all true! Your reputation for accomplishment and wisdom that reached all the way to my country is confirmed.
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And she said to the king, “The report was true that I heard in my own land of your words and of your wisdom,
6 I wouldn't have believed it if I hadn't seen it for myself; they didn't exaggerate! Such wisdom and elegance - far more than I could ever have imagined.
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but I did not believe the reports until I came and my own eyes had seen it. And behold, half the greatness of your wisdom was not told me; you surpass the report that I heard.
7 Lucky the men and women who work for you, getting to be around you every day and hear your wise words firsthand!
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Happy are your wives! Happy are these your servants, who continually stand before you and hear your wisdom!
8 And blessed be your God who has taken such a liking to you, making you king. Clearly, God's love for Israel is behind this, making you king to keep a just order and nurture a God-pleasing people."
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Blessed be the Lord your God, who has delighted in you and set you on his throne as king for the Lord your God! Because your God loved Israel and would establish them forever, he has made you king over them, that you may execute justice and righteousness. ”
9 She then gave the king four and a half tons of gold and sack after sack of spices and precious stones. There hasn't been a cargo of spices like the shipload the queen of Sheba brought to King Solomon.
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Then she gave the king 120 talents of gold, and a very great quantity of spices, and precious stones. There were no spices such as those that the queen of Sheba gave to King Solomon.
10 The ships of Hiram also imported gold from Ophir along with fragrant sandalwood and expensive gems.
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Moreover, the servants of Hiram and the servants of Solomon, who brought gold from Ophir, brought algum wood and precious stones.
11 The king used the sandalwood for fine cabinetry in The Temple of God and the royal palace, and for making harps and dulcimers for the musicians. Nothing like that shipment of sandalwood has been seen since.
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And the king made from the algum wood supports for the house of the Lord and for the king’s house, lyres also and harps for the singers. There never was seen the like of them before in the land of Judah.
12 King Solomon, for his part, gave the queen of Sheba all her heart's desire - everything she asked for. She took away more than she brought. Satisfied, she returned home with her train of servants.
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And King Solomon gave to the queen of Sheba all that she desired, whatever she asked besides what she had brought to the king. So she turned and went back to her own land with her servants.
13 Solomon received twenty-five tons of gold annually.
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Now the weight of gold that came to Solomon in one year was 666 talents of gold,
14 This was above and beyond the taxes and profit on trade with merchants and traders. All kings of Arabia and various and assorted governors also brought silver and gold to Solomon.
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besides that which the explorers and merchants brought. And all the kings of Arabia and the governors of the land brought gold and silver to Solomon.
15 King Solomon crafted 200 body-length shields of hammered gold - about fifteen pounds of gold to each shield
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King Solomon made 200 large shields of beaten gold; 600 shekels of beaten gold went into each shield.
16 - and about 300 small shields about half that size. He stored the shields in the House of the Forest of Lebanon.
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And he made 300 shields of beaten gold; shekels of gold went into each shield; and the king put them in the House of the Forest of Lebanon.
17 The king made a massive throne of ivory with a veneer of gold.
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The king also made a great ivory throne and overlaid it with pure gold.
18 The throne had six steps leading up to it with an attached footstool of gold. The armrests on each side were flanked by lions.
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The throne had six steps and a footstool of gold, which were attached to the throne, and on each side of the seat were armrests and two lions standing beside the armrests,
19 Lions, twelve of them, were placed at either end of the six steps. There was no throne like it in any other kingdom.
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while twelve lions stood there, one on each end of a step on the six steps. Nothing like it was ever made for any kingdom.
20 King Solomon's chalices and tankards were made of gold, and all the dinnerware and serving utensils in the House of the Forest of Lebanon were pure gold. Nothing was made of silver; silver was considered common and cheap in the time of Solomon.
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All King Solomon’s drinking vessels were of gold, and all the vessels of the House of the Forest of Lebanon were of pure gold. Silver was not considered as anything in the days of Solomon.
21 The king's ships, manned by Hiram's sailors, made a round trip to Tarshish every three years, returning with a cargo of gold, silver, and ivory, apes and peacocks.
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For the king’s ships went to Tarshish with the servants of Hiram. Once every three years the ships of Tarshish used to come bringing gold, silver, ivory, apes, and peacocks.
22 King Solomon was richer and wiser than all the kings of the earth - he surpassed them all.
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Thus King Solomon excelled all the kings of the earth in riches and in wisdom.
23 Kings came from all over the world to be with Solomon and get in on the wisdom God had given him.
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And all the kings of the earth sought the presence of Solomon to hear his wisdom, which God had put into his mind.
24 Everyone who came brought gifts - artifacts of gold and silver, fashionable robes and gowns, the latest in weapons, exotic spices, horses, and mules - parades of visitors, year after year.
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Every one of them brought his present, articles of silver and of gold, garments, myrrh, spices, horses, and mules, so much year by year.
25 Solomon collected horses and chariots. He had 4,000 stalls for horses and chariots, and 12,000 horsemen in barracks in the chariot-cities and in Jerusalem.
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And Solomon had ,000 stalls for horses and chariots, and 12,000 horsemen, whom he stationed in the chariot cities and with the king in Jerusalem.
26 He ruled over all the kings from the River Euphrates in the east, throughout the Philistine country, and as far west as the border of Egypt.
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And he ruled over all the kings from the Euphrates to the land of the Philistines and to the border of Egypt.
27 The king made silver as common as rocks and cedar as common as the fig trees in the lowland hills.
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And the king made silver as common in Jerusalem as stone, and he made cedar as plentiful as the sycamore of the Shephelah.
28 He carried on a brisk horse-trading business with Egypt and other places.
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And horses were imported for Solomon from Egypt and from all lands.
29 The rest of Solomon's life and rule, from start to finish, one can read in the records of Nathan the prophet, the prophecy of Ahijah of Shiloh, and in the visions of Iddo the seer concerning Jeroboam son of Nebat.
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Now the rest of the acts of Solomon, from first to last, are they not written in the history of Nathan the prophet, and in the prophecy of Ahijah the Shilonite, and in the visions of Iddo the seer concerning Jeroboam the son of Nebat?
30 Solomon ruled in Jerusalem over all Israel for forty years.
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Solomon reigned in Jerusalem over all Israel forty years.
31 Solomon died and was buried in the City of David his father. His son Rehoboam was the next king.
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And Solomon slept with his fathers and was buried in the city of David his father, and Rehoboam his son reigned in his place.
Published by permission. Originally published by NavPress in English as THE MESSAGE: The Bible in Contemporary Language copyright 2002 by Eugene Peterson. All rights reserved.
The Holy Bible, English Standard Version® (ESV®) © 2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. All rights reserved. ESV Text Edition: 2025