New Revised Standard NRS
The Message Bible MSG
1 The Lord said to Moses and Aaron in the land of Egypt:
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God said to Moses and Aaron while still in Egypt,
2 This month shall mark for you the beginning of months; it shall be the first month of the year for you.
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"This month is to be the first month of the year for you.
3 Tell the whole congregation of Israel that on the tenth of this month they are to take a lamb for each family, a lamb for each household.
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Address the whole community of Israel; tell them that on the tenth of this month each man is to take a lamb for his family, one lamb to a house.
4 If a household is too small for a whole lamb, it shall join its closest neighbor in obtaining one; the lamb shall be divided in proportion to the number of people who eat of it.
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If the family is too small for a lamb, then share it with a close neighbor, depending on the number of persons involved. Be mindful of how much each person will eat.
5 Your lamb shall be without blemish, a year-old male; you may take it from the sheep or from the goats.
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Your lamb must be a healthy male, one year old; you can select it from either the sheep or the goats.
6 You shall keep it until the fourteenth day of this month; then the whole assembled congregation of Israel shall slaughter it at twilight.
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Keep it penned until the fourteenth day of this month and then slaughter it - the entire community of Israel will do this - at dusk.
7 They shall take some of the blood and put it on the two doorposts and the lintel of the houses in which they eat it.
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Then take some of the blood and smear it on the two doorposts and the lintel of the houses in which you will eat it.
8 They shall eat the lamb that same night; they shall eat it roasted over the fire with unleavened bread and bitter herbs.
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You are to eat the meat, roasted in the fire, that night, along with bread, made without yeast, and bitter herbs.
9 Do not eat any of it raw or boiled in water, but roasted over the fire, with its head, legs, and inner organs.
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Don't eat any of it raw or boiled in water; make sure it's roasted - the whole animal, head, legs, and innards.
10 You shall let none of it remain until the morning; anything that remains until the morning you shall burn.
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Don't leave any of it until morning; if there are leftovers, burn them in the fire.
11 This is how you shall eat it: your loins girded, your sandals on your feet, and your staff in your hand; and you shall eat it hurriedly. It is the passover of the Lord.
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"And here is how you are to eat it: Be fully dressed with your sandals on and your stick in your hand. Eat in a hurry; it's the Passover to God.
12 For I will pass through the land of Egypt that night, and I will strike down every firstborn in the land of Egypt, both human beings and animals; on all the gods of Egypt I will execute judgments: I am the Lord.
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"I will go through the land of Egypt on this night and strike down every firstborn in the land of Egypt, whether human or animal, and bring judgment on all the gods of Egypt. I am God.
13 The blood shall be a sign for you on the houses where you live: when I see the blood, I will pass over you, and no plague shall destroy you when I strike the land of Egypt.
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The blood will serve as a sign on the houses where you live. When I see the blood I will pass over you - no disaster will touch you when I strike the land of Egypt.
14 This day shall be a day of remembrance for you. You shall celebrate it as a festival to the Lord; throughout your generations you shall observe it as a perpetual ordinance.
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"This will be a memorial day for you; you will celebrate it as a festival to God down through the generations, a fixed festival celebration to be observed always.
15 Seven days you shall eat unleavened bread; on the first day you shall remove leaven from your houses, for whoever eats leavened bread from the first day until the seventh day shall be cut off from Israel.
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You will eat unraised bread (matzoth) for seven days: On the first day get rid of all yeast from your houses - anyone who eats anything with yeast from the first day to the seventh day will be cut off from Israel.
16 On the first day you shall hold a solemn assembly, and on the seventh day a solemn assembly; no work shall be done on those days; only what everyone must eat, that alone may be prepared by you.
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The first and the seventh days are set aside as holy; do no work on those days. Only what you have to do for meals; each person can do that.
17 You shall observe the festival of unleavened bread, for on this very day I brought your companies out of the land of Egypt: you shall observe this day throughout your generations as a perpetual ordinance.
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"Keep the Festival of Unraised Bread! This marks the exact day I brought you out in force from the land of Egypt. Honor the day down through your generations, a fixed festival to be observed always.
18 In the first month, from the evening of the fourteenth day until the evening of the twenty-first day, you shall eat unleavened bread.
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In the first month, beginning on the fourteenth day at evening until the twenty-first day at evening, you are to eat unraised bread.
19 For seven days no leaven shall be found in your houses; for whoever eats what is leavened shall be cut off from the congregation of Israel, whether an alien or a native of the land.
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For those seven days not a trace of yeast is to be found in your houses. Anyone, whether a visitor or a native of the land, who eats anything raised shall be cut off from the community of Israel.
20 You shall eat nothing leavened; in all your settlements you shall eat unleavened bread.
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Don't eat anything raised. Only matzoth."
21 Then Moses called all the elders of Israel and said to them, "Go, select lambs for your families, and slaughter the passover lamb.
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Moses assembled all the elders of Israel. He said, "Select a lamb for your families and slaughter the Passover lamb.
22 Take a bunch of hyssop, dip it in the blood that is in the basin, and touch the lintel and the two doorposts with the blood in the basin. None of you shall go outside the door of your house until morning.
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Take a bunch of hyssop and dip it in the bowl of blood and smear it on the lintel and on the two doorposts. No one is to leave the house until morning.
23 For the Lord will pass through to strike down the Egyptians; when he sees the blood on the lintel and on the two doorposts, the Lord will pass over that door and will not allow the destroyer to enter your houses to strike you down.
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God will pass through to strike Egypt down. When he sees the blood on the lintel and the two door posts, God will pass over the doorway; he won't let the destroyer enter your house to strike you down with ruin.
24 You shall observe this rite as a perpetual ordinance for you and your children.
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"Keep this word. It's the law for you and your children, forever.
25 When you come to the land that the Lord will give you, as he has promised, you shall keep this observance.
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When you enter the land which God will give you as he promised, keep doing this.
26 And when your children ask you, "What do you mean by this observance?'
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And when your children say to you, 'Why are we doing this?'
27 you shall say, "It is the passover sacrifice to the Lord, for he passed over the houses of the Israelites in Egypt, when he struck down the Egyptians but spared our houses.' " And the people bowed down and worshiped.
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tell them: 'It's the Passover-sacrifice to God who passed over the homes of the Israelites in Egypt when he hit Egypt with death but rescued us.'" The people bowed and worshiped.
28 The Israelites went and did just as the Lord had commanded Moses and Aaron.
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The Israelites then went and did what God had commanded Moses and Aaron. They did it all.
29 At midnight the Lord struck down all the firstborn in the land of Egypt, from the firstborn of Pharaoh who sat on his throne to the firstborn of the prisoner who was in the dungeon, and all the firstborn of the livestock.
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At midnight God struck every firstborn in the land of Egypt, from the firstborn of Pharaoh, who sits on his throne, right down to the firstborn of the prisoner locked up in jail. Also the firstborn of the animals.
30 Pharaoh arose in the night, he and all his officials and all the Egyptians; and there was a loud cry in Egypt, for there was not a house without someone dead.
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Pharaoh got up that night, he and all his servants and everyone else in Egypt - what wild wailing and lament in Egypt! There wasn't a house in which someone wasn't dead.
31 Then he summoned Moses and Aaron in the night, and said, "Rise up, go away from my people, both you and the Israelites! Go, worship the Lord, as you said.
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Pharaoh called in Moses and Aaron that very night and said, "Get out of here and be done with you - you and your Israelites! Go worship God on your own terms.
32 Take your flocks and your herds, as you said, and be gone. And bring a blessing on me too!"
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And yes, take your sheep and cattle as you've insisted, but go. And bless me."
33 The Egyptians urged the people to hasten their departure from the land, for they said, "We shall all be dead."
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The Egyptians couldn't wait to get rid of them; they pushed them to hurry up, saying, "We're all as good as dead."
34 So the people took their dough before it was leavened, with their kneading bowls wrapped up in their cloaks on their shoulders.
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The people grabbed their bread dough before it had risen, bundled their bread bowls in their cloaks and threw them over their shoulders.
35 The Israelites had done as Moses told them; they had asked the Egyptians for jewelry of silver and gold, and for clothing,
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The Israelites had already done what Moses had told them; they had asked the Egyptians for silver and gold things and clothing.
36 and the Lord had given the people favor in the sight of the Egyptians, so that they let them have what they asked. And so they plundered the Egyptians.
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God saw to it that the Egyptians liked the people and so readily gave them what they asked for. Oh yes! They picked those Egyptians clean.
37 The Israelites journeyed from Rameses to Succoth, about six hundred thousand men on foot, besides children.
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The Israelites moved on from Rameses to Succoth, about 600,000 on foot, besides their dependents.
38 A mixed crowd also went up with them, and livestock in great numbers, both flocks and herds.
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There was also a crowd of riffraff tagging along, not to mention the large flocks and herds of livestock.
39 They baked unleavened cakes of the dough that they had brought out of Egypt; it was not leavened, because they were driven out of Egypt and could not wait, nor had they prepared any provisions for themselves.
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They baked unraised cakes with the bread dough they had brought out of Egypt; it hadn't raised - they'd been rushed out of Egypt and hadn't time to fix food for the journey. The Passover
40 The time that the Israelites had lived in Egypt was four hundred thirty years.
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The Israelites had lived in Egypt 430 years.
41 At the end of four hundred thirty years, on that very day, all the companies of the Lord went out from the land of Egypt.
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At the end of the 430 years, to the very day, God's entire army left Egypt.
42 That was for the Lord a night of vigil, to bring them out of the land of Egypt. That same night is a vigil to be kept for the Lord by all the Israelites throughout their generations.
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God kept watch all night, watching over the Israelites as he brought them out of Egypt. Because God kept watch, all Israel for all generations will honor God by keeping watch this night - a watchnight.
43 The Lord said to Moses and Aaron: This is the ordinance for the passover: no foreigner shall eat of it,
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God said to Moses and Aaron, "These are the rules for the Passover: No foreigners are to eat it.
44 but any slave who has been purchased may eat of it after he has been circumcised;
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Any slave, if he's paid for and circumcised, can eat it.
45 no bound or hired servant may eat of it.
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No casual visitor or hired hand can eat it.
46 It shall be eaten in one house; you shall not take any of the animal outside the house, and you shall not break any of its bones.
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Eat it in one house - don't take the meat outside the house. Don't break any of the bones.
47 The whole congregation of Israel shall celebrate it.
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The whole community of Israel is to be included in the meal.
48 If an alien who resides with you wants to celebrate the passover to the Lord, all his males shall be circumcised; then he may draw near to celebrate it; he shall be regarded as a native of the land. But no uncircumcised person shall eat of it;
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"If an immigrant is staying with you and wants to keep the Passover to God, every male in his family must be circumcised, then he can participate in the Meal - he will then be treated as a native son. But no uncircumcised person can eat it.
49 there shall be one law for the native and for the alien who resides among you.
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"The same law applies both to the native and the immigrant who is staying with you."
50 All the Israelites did just as the Lord had commanded Moses and Aaron.
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All the Israelites did exactly as God commanded Moses and Aaron.
51 That very day the Lord brought the Israelites out of the land of Egypt, company by company.
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That very day God brought the Israelites out of the land of Egypt, tribe by tribe.
New Revised Standard Version Bible, copyright 1989, Division of Christian Education of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the United States of America. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
Published by permission. Originally published by NavPress in English as THE MESSAGE: The Bible in Contemporary Language copyright 2002 by Eugene Peterson. All rights reserved.